SectionA专升本英语复习个常考词汇词组短语
1.A b l e a b i l i t y e n a b l e c a p a b l e b e a b l e t o d o能够做…
h a v e t h e a b i l i t y t o d o能够做，有能力做…:
He has the ability to make very good boat.
enable sb to do使…能做…:
Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.
Be capable of能够做…: He is capable of dra wing oil painting.
He is able to read and write in English.
2. Absent 反义词：present
3. Abroad国外，海外: live ~ go ~
Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.
4. Access: 入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sthCitizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.
5. Absorb 吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于…
All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.
6. Accept接受receive收到（不一定接受）
She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.
7. By accident=by chance 偶然地on purpose 故意地
8. According to 根据
According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.
9. Take… into account=take… into consideration 把…考虑在内
I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.
Account 描述
She gave an account of what he saw in China.
10. Accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…
He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.
His mother charged him with being lazy.
11. Be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于后接sth或doing sth
used to 过去有过去常常后接do sth
Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.
I’m already used to the life here.
There used to be a house near the river.
He used to get up while he was in the middle school.
12. Achieve 获得，达到You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.
13. Adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养；采用
You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.
He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
14. Add to 增添add up to 总计达
15. In addition(to)=besides 此外
In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn
some words.
16. Adequate=enough
17. Admit 承认He admitted him mistake at last.
18. In advance 预先，提前
You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.
19. Take advantage of = make use of 利用
We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.
A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
20. Affect (v.) effect (n.) influence (v & n) 影响effort 努力
have an effect/influence on对…有影响
make an effort to do或make efforts to do
The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.
They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .
21. Afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起
It’s hard to imagine how he can affo rd (to buy) a house on his small salary.
22. Be afraid of 担心，害怕
23. At the age of
24. Agree with 同意
agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…）
The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.
My parents don’t agree to my staying outside ov ernight.
25. Ahead of time 提前
We finished our assignment ahead of time.
26. By air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot
27. After all 毕竟above all 首先(not…) at all 一点（也不）all over
28. Allow/permit … to do… 允许…做…
29. Although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。
As连词倒装句
n spite of/despite介词不连接句子
Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experiment.Young as he is, he has already learned three foreign languages: English, French and Japanese.
Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages :English, French and Japanese. In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experiment.
30. Be angry with sb be angry at sth
31. Apart from=besides除了….之外，还有….=except除了…
No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.
He has a large collection of books besides CDs.
32. Apply ( ~ for 申请) 应用
He has successfully applied for a position（职位）in the company.
33. Appreciate 欣赏感激（加动名词doing）
I really appreciate your coming to the party. 类似动词有：
enjoy, mind介意, avoid避免, escape逃避, can’t help禁不住, risk冒险, need=want需要
insist on 坚持
My hair needs cutting.
34. Approve 赞成，批准
35. Argue with sb 与…争论
36. Arise ~ from rise arouse raise
New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.（出现）Are there any things arising from last meeting? （源于）
His speech aroused little interest among the students.（引起，激起）
The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高）The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）
37．Artificial 人工的，假的~ flowers
38. As for 至于as to 关于，至于as if/though 似乎，好象
39. Ask for 要求
40. Attach importance to 重视
41. Pay attention to重视catch one’s attention 引起…注意/重视
42. Available 可得/买到的
There is no ticket available.
43．Average 平均on( the ) ~
44. Be aware of = realize 意识到be sure 一定要，肯定
He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.Be sure not to be late for the meeting.
I’m sure the play will be a great success.
45. Back up 支持
46. Background 背景
47. Base ~…on… 把…建立在…基础之上
His article is based on the research.
48. Bear 忍受，容忍同义词：
endure tolerate stand put up with
She cannot bear to see the child in pains.
49. Do/try one’s best He said he would try his best to carry out the plan. 50. Because 连词：There will be no meeting because the manager will be on the vacation next week.
because of 介词: His wedding will be pu t off because of his father’s death.
51. Best make the ~ of 很好地利用
52. Had better do 最好You’d better finish reading the book in this week, since I’m going to return it to the library.
would rather do 宁愿I’d rather go there myself.
53. Beyond 超出…
The profes sor’s lecture is beyond me/beyond my understanding (超出我的理解范围).
The apple on the tree is beyond my reach(够不着)。
54. Both… and…两者都either…or… 或者… 或者…
neither …. Nor…. 两者都不
55. Be bound to do 注定…
You’re bound to succeed as long as（只要）you keep on trying.
56. Break into闯入break out 爆发break through 突破
break up (关系等)破裂
57. Catch one’s breath
58. Call off=cancel 取消call on=visit 拜访call for 请求，号召
The resident called for the people to fight against the invaders.
59. Care for 关心，在乎take care 保重take care of=look after 照顾
60. Carry on 继续carry out 实施，执行
They decided to carry out the plan despite the opposition.
61. Case 事实，实情；箱子；案例；病例
in case (of) 以防，万一Take my umbrella in case it rains;.
In most cases 在大多数情况下
In no case 决不in no way by no means
62. Catch up with 赶上，保持一致keep up with keep pace with
63. (be) in charge of 掌管，负责
take charge of 掌管，负责
charge… for… 开价，要价
The short man there is in charge of our company.
The hotel charges $100 for a double room.
64. Challenge 挑战
65. Change 零钱(n.),换零钱(v.)
66. Comfort v.& n 安慰；舒适，舒服
comfortable 舒服的，舒适的
67. Have … in common 有共同之处
Although they are twins they have little in common.
68. Communicate 传播，交流
69. Compare … to… 把… 比作….
compare … with … 把… 与… 相比
Poets like comparing their lovers to red roses.
Compared with brain, computer still has some shortcomings.
70. Complain of/about 抱怨
71. Be made up of 由…. 组成be composed of consist of 72. Concentrate on 集中注意力于be engaged in
73. As far as … be concerned 就… 而言
As far as wages are concerned, I’m very dissatisfied with the present job.
Concerning=about 关于
74. Contribute 捐献contribute to 有助于
Computers will contribute many conveniences to our work. 75. Control out of control 失去控制under ~ 在控制之下
76. Convenient 方便，便利的77. Convince 使相信/信服convince… of…
I’m convinced(=I believe) tha t where there is a will, there is a way.
He was not convinced of his wife’s guilty.
78. Cope with deal with handle 处理，应付
79. At the cost of 以…为代价He saved the drown child at the cost of his own life.
at the risk of 冒着…危险…
cost spend
The overcoat cost him $200.
He spent $200 on (in buying) the overcoat.
80. Count on depend on rely on 依靠，依赖
81. Create 创造
82. Custom 习俗customs 海关
83. Damage 损坏（部分）destroy 毁灭（全部）hurt 伤害injure 受伤ruin 摧毁spoil 破坏(心情，兴致等)
Our holiday was spoiled buy the bad weather.
The earthquake has destroyed the city entirely.
84. A good/great deal 许多，大量
85. Degree 学位程度=extent to some extent/degree 在某种程度上
86. Demand order suggest propose insist 等后that 从句用虚拟语气（加动词原形）
The general ordered that the bridge (should) be repaired before daybreak.87．Deny 否认，拒绝（给予）
He denied breaking the window.
Women were denied the right to vote in the past in the U.S.
88. In detail 详细地
He explained the question to us in ~.
89. Devote …. To… 致力于
The scientist devoted the whole life to the study of chemistry.
90. Do away with 废除get rid of 摆脱除掉
have … to do with 与… 有关
It has nothing to do with what you are talking about.
Do away with the law.
He managed to get rid of the man followed him.
91. Drop in=drop by=visit
92. Due 到期的The book will be due next week.
（按计划，安排要）发生，到达的
What time will the next bus due?
The next meeting is due to be held in three months’ time.
due to =because of=owing to 因为，由于
His promotion is due to his hard working.
Due to the heavy rain, we have to give up the plan for the weekends.
93. Economic 经济的economical 节俭的
94. Effective 有效的efficient 效率高的
95. Else 其它的something ~ somebody ~
96. In the end 最终（结果）at last 最后（经过很长时间）I have finished the essay at last.
We were thinking of going to England, but in the end we went to the USA.
97. Enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心help oneself 随便
98. Establish=set up=found
99. Evident=obvious=apparent 明显的显而易见的100. For example=for instance
101. Be exhausted=be tired out =be worn out 筋疲力尽的
102. Exist 存在
103. Expose 暴露受影响
Being exposed to the sun for some time can do good to your health.Many of today’s teenagers have been exposed too much to violence and sex. 104. Face up to （勇敢）面对be faced with 面临encounter 面临
105. In fact as a matter as a fact 实际上事实上
106. Be familiar with
107. By far 非常，最（修饰比较级和最高级）so far 迄今为止（完成时态）
far from 远非（否定）
In my opinion, he is by far the most suitable one for the job.
He sent out a letter to apply for the job, but has received no answer so far.
My English is far from perfect.108. Fare 交通费fee 费用tuition 学费109. Favor do sb a favor 帮…个忙in favor of 赞成
I’m in favor of his suggestion that a power plant(电厂)be built.
Would you do me a favor to carry the box upstairs?
110. Feel like doing sth would like to do sth 喜欢/想做….
111. Field 田野，领域
112. Fill in 填写be filled with 充满
Would you like to fill in your address and telephone here?
113. Fine 罚款
114. Fire 解雇catch fire 着火set fire to 点火115. Focus… on…使集中，以…为中心
116. Be fond of =like 喜欢
I’m fond of novels written by D.H Laurence.
117．Look forward to 盼望
We are looking forward to your coming.
in general in short in a word on the whole 总的说来
118. Generation gap 代沟
120. Get on/get off 上/下车（船…）get on/ along with 和…相处
121. Give in屈服，让步give up 放弃give off发出
The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people’s health
Don’t give up until you succeed.
He gave in finally under the pressure.
122. Go on to do sth 接着做（另一件事）go on doing sth 继续做（同一件事）
go on a diet节食go over 复习
123. Grant take… for granted 对…想当然，对…习以为常
We usually take it for granted that the government should work for the welfare (福利) of the people. 124. Grow up 成长grown-up 成年人
125. Hand in 上交hand in hand on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面126. Hardly 几乎不hardly… when…=no sooner… than… 刚…. 就…. The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it .
Hardly had we reached home when it began raining.
127. Do good to…对…有益do harm to…对…有害
128. Learn by heart 记住lose heart 失去信心
129. Can’t help doing sth 禁不住做…
She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news that her father passed away
130. Hold hold back 控制住（感情等）hold up 阻止，妨碍
131. In a hurry in no hurry
132. Insist 从句用should do, should 可以省略
He insisted that we go there together。
相同用法的词：suggest, order, demand, propose…
133. Instead instead of 代替，相反
I’m still wondering why he asked John for help instead of Tom。
134．Intend to do 想要做
135．Involve.. In..介入，卷入
I don’t want to be involved in their quarell.
135. Be keen on 热心/热衷于
136. Key/answer to a question solution to a problem （解决问题的）办法
137. Late latest 最新的，最近的later …以后latter 后者，后半的the latest news two years later=after two years
138. Lay 放置laid laid
lie 躺lay lain
说谎lied lied
139. Leave 把… 忘在… leave out 漏掉
I have left my keys at home.
140. In light/view of 鉴于，由于
141. Likely 可能的It is likely that computer will come into every family in China in the near future.142. Live on 靠… 生活earn o ne’s living 谋生
143. Be located in =be situated in 位于
144. As long as 只要before long 不久long before 很久以前
no longer 不再long for 渴望
He is longing for the day he could go to the USA.
You are bound to succeed as long as you keep trying.
145. Look after=take care of look down upon/on 看不起，look for 寻找
look into 调查look up 查（字典）
146．Be made up of=be composed of=be comprised of=consist of 由…组成
make for 朝… 走去
147．Manage to do 设法做了… try to do 设法去做… try doing 试着做..
148. Manner 方式，方法way method means
manners 礼貌
149. Many a 许多(谓语用第三人称单数) a great many 许多
Many a student in our class has seen the film more than three times.
150. No matter how/ what/where/when/ who… 无论如何/什么/哪/何时/谁
151. Take measures/steps/pains to do 采取措施…
152. Keep/bear…in mind=remember make up one’s mind 决定
153. Mistake by mistake 错误地mistake….for… 把… 误当成….
I often mistake him for his twin brother.
154. Moment the moment/minute 一…就… at the moment
He said he would inform me the moment he arrived Beijing.
155. More or less 或多或少
156. Mood 心情be in the mood to do
I’m in no mood to read.
157. Mutual 相互的，共同的
mutual understanding mutual benefits
158. Necessary It’s necessary/important/vital that…..从句中用动词原形do
not necessarily 不一定
159. Noon at noon/midnight/8 o’clock….
160. Nothing but =only 只有
We can do nothing but wait for help.161. Now that=since 既然
Now that you’ve accept the job you’d better devote yourself to it.
162. A number of 一些the number of 数量
163. Object to=be opposed to 反对
164. Occasion 场合，时间on the occasion
165. Occupy 占领，占据
166. Not only… but (also) 注意：1.连接主语，谓语数的变化
2.连接两个句子，not only 后用倒装Not only the teacher but also the students are all interested in the movieNot only the students but also the teacher is interested in the movie.
Not only should we learn English but we should learn it well.
167. In one’s opinion 在… 看来
In my opinion, smoking should be banned in public places.
168. Operate on 做手术
169. Or 和unless
Get out of the bed, or you’ll be late for the train.(否则)
You’ll be late for the train unless you get out of the bed immediately.(除非)170. In order to/that 为了170. Origin 起源，血缘171. Ought to do sth 应该
172. Overcome a difficult 克服困难
173. Play a part in =play a role in 起作用
take part in=participate in 参加
174. In particular 特别地
175. Take place=happen 发take the place of 代替，取代
in place/out of place 适合的，恰当的/不适合的，不恰当的
176. Plenty of 许多，大量~ ~ water ~ ~ books
177. Postpone=put off 推迟
178. Prefer 更喜欢prefer to do/doing
prefer doing sth to doing sth
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
179. Prepare for make preparations for 准备
180. At present 目前，当前
181. Prevent … from… keep… from….
182. Take pride in=be proud of 引以为傲
183. Make progress 取得进步
184. Pull down 拆除
185. Put on 穿上put away 收好，放好put up with
186．Out of the question 不可能out of question 没有问题
Your suggestion is out of the question since we don’t have enoug h hands.
187. Rather than 而不是other than 除了
188. Regret/ remember/forget to do 遗憾/记得/忘了要做….
doing 做过??
189. Remind 使…想起，使….记起remind….of…. Occur 想起
The picture often reminds her of the five years she spent in the village.
It occurred to me suddenly that I had left my keys at home.
191. As a result(of) 因此（因为）
As a result of his persistence(毅力)，he succeeded in completing his study.192. Regard/view/think of…as… consider….(to be)…. 把…. 看作
The students all regard him as their friend.
193. Rob sb of sth抢了… steal sb sth 偷….
194. Run into 撞上run out (of)=use up 用完，耗尽
My car has run out of gas.
I used up my money for this month in half a month.
195. For the sake of 为了He did all this for the sake of you.
196. The same …as 一样She wears the same skirt as yesterday.
197. See off 送行see through 看穿，识破
198. In a sense in a way 某种意义上to a extent/degree 一定程度上
In a sense, what he said is important.
I agree with you to some extent.
199. Sensible 理智的sensitive 敏感的
200. Set off 出发set up=establish 建立
201. Be short of=lack 缺乏
202. At first sight 乍一看catch sight of 看见
203. Be similar to 与…相似
204. So so as to do 为了so that 为了
They told me to visit her and I did so.
205．Sometime 改天，将来某一时刻sometimes 有时，间或
206. As soon as 一..就… sooner or later 迟早
207. Source 源头，起源resource 资源
208. Stand=put up with=bear=endure=tolerate 忍受
209. Stick to 坚持
I stick to my opinion.
210. Subject to 遭受
The family is subjected to the loss of their son.
211. Be superior to 好于，优于The moon cakes produced by their factory are superior to ours 212. Do your suppose=do you think be supposed to do 应该做…
213. Take apart拆开take off 起飞take up占领，从事take over接管
214. At the same time同时from time to time不时地on time准时
in time 及时take one’s time别着急once upon a time 从前
215. Come true 实现His dream of becoming an electronic engineer came true.
216. Take turns 轮流in turn轮流，反过来turn down 拒绝
turn on/off 开/关turn out 生产，结果是
We usually take turns while waiting for the bus.
The help we give to others will in turn give ourselves pleasure.
The party turned out to be a great success.
218. Until/till 到…才
219. Put…to use 使用，利用make use of =take advantage of利用use up 用完220. A variety of = all kinds of 许多，各种各样
There are a large variety of books for you to choose from.
221. Warm up 热身222. By the way 顺便问一下by way of 以….方式in a way某种意义上make one’s wa y 走，挤
224. While 在…时候，而，尽管
There is nowhere for him to use his money, while I have no money to use.
While there are many difficulties, we are confident to carry out the plan.
225. Will 意志，遗言
226. In other words 换句话说，即in a word 总而言之
keep one’s word遵守诺言
227. Work out 算出，理解,明白put forward 提出
He didn’t work out the last question in the exam.
He put forward a solution to the problem at the meeting.
228. Be worth doing be worthy of doing 值得
The novel is worth reading.
The issue（问题）is worthy of considering.
229. Yet 多用于否定，疑问句中，放在动词后
still 可用于肯定，疑问句中，亦可在否定句中;在be 后，
但在其它动词前
He hasn’t finished his breakfast yet.
He doesn’t understand yet.
She still doesn’t understand
He is still in bed.
230. Leave sth some where 把… 忘在…
He had left his text books in the classroom
(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.
高中英语词组大全 A a (large) number of 许多 a bit 一点儿 a block of 一块 a bottle of 一瓶 a few 许多 a good/great deal of 大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/good many 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群，一组 a little 许多 a lot of/lots of 许多 a pair of 一双，一对 a piece of 一片（张，块） a pile of 一堆 a place of interest 名胜 a set of 一套 a sort of 一种 a type of 一种类型的 a waste of 白费; 浪费 above all 首先；首要 according to 根据...
act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
北京学位英语重点短语精讲精练一
北京学位英语重点短语精讲精练一 一、短语精讲 1.above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是【例句】He is strong，brave and，above all，honest.他强壮，勇敢，最重要的是他诚实。 【总结】above all表示某因素是最重要的，地位上是超越其他因素的。这些因素比较的性质更强一点。 2.accept as 承认，接受为 【例句】The astronaut accepts danger as being part of the job.宇航员承认他们的工作中包含着危险。 【总结】此短语中的as是介词，后跟名词，代词等。 3.act as ？担任，充当； 【例句】Maybe I can act as a messenger for you.也许我能给你当信差。 ？起……作用 【例句】The forest will act as a defense against desert dust.森林能起防御沙漠灰沙的作用。【总结】此短语中的as是连词，引导一个省略了谓语的状语从句。 【词语辨析】act as和act like区别 act as：意思是“充当”、“担任”，相当于serve as，可与人或物词如：doctor、director、interpreter、guide、coach、teacher、go-between、furniture、tools等字搭配使用。as是连词，引导一个省略了谓语的状语从句。e.g. This coin may act as a screwdriver.这枚硬币可以充当螺丝起子用。 act like：意思是“行为像”、“举动像”，相当于英语的to act in the manner of，它常与人或动物名词连用。like是介词，其后接宾语。e.g. That child acts like a grown-up.那个孩子的举动像成年人一样。 4.according as 根据，随……而定 【例句】Everyone contributes according as he is able. 每个人根据自己的能力作出贡献 【总结】according as后接从句。 5.according to ？。根据；按照【例句】They divided themselves into three groups according to age.他们按年龄分成三组。？。取决于【例句】We will go or we won't，according to circumstances.我们或去或不去，都将视情况而定。 ？。据……所载；据……所说【例句】According to the Bible，Adam was the first man. 据《圣经》记载，亚当是人类始祖。 【总结】according to ？后一般不接view（看法）和opinion（意见）这类词，也不接表示第一人称的代词（me，us）。？to 是介词，后接名词代词等。如：依我看，这部电影很不错。正：In my opinion，the film is wonderful. 误：According to my opinion，the film is wonderful. 误：According to me，the film is wonderful. 【词语辨析】according as与according to的用法区别 （1）。according as 根据，随……而定（后接从句）。如：Everyone contributes according as he is able. 每个人根据自己的能力作出贡献 （2）。according to ？根据，按照（主要引出状语）。如：Everything went off according to plan. 一切都按照计划实现了。？合乎，符合（主要引出表语）。如：It is not according to his nature to give praise. 他本性不喜欢颂扬
短语翻译：汉译英
1.一双（条）…. 45.一个橘子 2.一双鞋子46.一只钢笔 3.一双袜子47.一只铅笔 4.一条长裤48.一只杯子 5.一条短裤49.什么颜色 6.一条裙子50.黑白相间 7.一套，一串，一副，一组51.请拼写它 8.一串钥匙52.我的名字 9.请求，恳求（给予）52.你的名字 10.我能帮你吗？53.他的名字 11.快点儿54.她的名字 12.劳驾，请原谅55。认识你很高兴 13.名字56.你好！ 14.无疑，肯定57.我的朋友 15.早上好！58.在中国 16.下午好！59.两张漂亮的照片 17.晚上好！60.在第一张照片中 18.从……到……61.在下一张照片中 19.生日快乐！62.我的狗的名字 20.（表示祝愿）过得愉快！2 63.一张…的照片 21.给你64.失物招领处 22.（询问消息或提出建议）…怎么样？…好吗？2 23.你好吗？65.电脑游戏（机）
24.（购物时）…多少钱？66.玩电脑游戏 25.…多大年纪？…几岁了？67.玩游戏 26.学生卡，身份证68.和…玩游戏 27.用英语69.和…..玩….. 28.用汉语70.学校图书馆 29.姓氏2 71.给……打电话 30.中学，初中72.给……发电子邮件 31.飞机模型73.在沙发上 32.铅笔盒，文具盒74.在椅子下 33.再见75.在桌子下 34.磁带播放机76.打篮球 35.电话号码2 77.那听起来不错 36.为…而感谢你（们）78.通过电视，在电视上 37.思考，思索，考虑79.下课后 38.看电视80.晚饭后 39.别客气，不用谢81.然（随）后，在那之后 40.一把尺子81.同一所学校 41.一副地图82.去同一所学校上学 42.一件夹克衫83.体育明星 43.一把钥匙84.运动鞋 44.一床被子85.做运动 86.饮食习惯
高考常考词组汇总
◎高中英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.） as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少
英语短语,词组归纳
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This i s my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+副词 1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down 坐下 6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。8．at + 时刻表示钟点。如：at six, at half , past ten. 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。如：a picture of a classroom, a map of China.
学位英语词汇必考组和短语
学位英语词汇：必考词组和短语 1. abide by （ =be faithful to；obey）忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from?。缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb （ =take up the attention of ）吸引?的注意力（被动语态） be absorbed in 近be engrossed in ； be lost in ； be rapt in ；be concentrated on ； be focused on on 全神贯注于?；be centered 5. （ be ） abundant in （ be rich in ； be well supplied with）富于，富有 6.access （ to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7. by accident （ =by chance ， accidentally ）偶然地，意外。Without accident （=safely ）安全地， 8. of one's own accord（ =without being asked ； willingly ； freely ）自愿地，主动地 9. in accord with与?一致 . out of one's accord with同?。不一致 10. with one accord （=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with（=in agreement with ）依照，根据 12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（ =at one's own risk）自行负责 3 ）（ =by oneself ）依靠自己on account赊账； on account of因为； on no account不论什么原因也不； of?account 有???重要性。 13. take ?into account （ =consider）把??考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of说明，解释（理由） 15. account for （ =give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明。 16. on account of（ =because of ）由于，因为。 17. on no account（ =in no case ， for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18. accuse ?of ?（ =charge ?with ； blame sb. for sth. ； blame sth. on sb. ； complain about）指控，控告 19. be accustomed to（ =be in the habit of ， be used to doing）习惯于。 20. be acquainted with（ =to have knowledge of）了解；（ =to have met socially）熟悉 21. act on 奉行，按照?行动； act as扮演； act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to（ =adjust oneself to）使自己适应于adapt /adopt采纳，收养 23. adapt ?（for ）（ =make sth. Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要） 24.in addition （ =besides ）此外，又，加之 25.in addition to （ =as well as ， besides ， other than ）除?外 26. adhere to （ =abide by ， conform to ， comply with ， cling to， insist on ， pe rsist in ， observe ，opinion ， belief ）粘附；坚持，遵循 27. adjacent （ =next to ， close to ）毗邻的，临近的28. adjust??（to）（=change slightly）调节；适应； 29. admit of（=be capable of，leave room for）?的可能，留有?的余地。 30. in advance（before in time）预告，事先。
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
英 语 短 语 大 全 及 常 用 词 组
英语短语大全及常用词组 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下 B．动词（vi）+副词。 1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家 4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be il l 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。 11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。 重点句型大回放] 1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…， 2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，b. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，
成人学位英语精华动词及短语
成人学位英语精华动词及短语 1. Abide by遵守，承担 11. approve 赞成,批准 19. beat(in)战胜 2. account for解释,说明可作及物动词 win 赢得 为某事负责,共计达 approve of 赞成 3. accuse sb. of指控某人做某事 12. argue 20. be absorbed in 专心于 charge with指控 argue about 论争 immersed in 沉浸于 blame for指责 argue against/for 赞成/反对 indulged in 沉溺于 Sentence判决 argue into doing 说服某人做某事 interested in 感兴趣于 4. act 13. arise from 由…引起 21. be acquainted with 熟悉 act as充当 result from 由…引起 22. be ashamed of 为…羞愧 act on按…行事 derive from 起源于 23. be bound to 一定 act 14. ask be destined to 注定 act for 代理 ask about sb. 问候某人 be doomed to 注定 5. adapt…to 适应 ask for 请求见到 be determined to 决心要 adjust to 调整 ask after sb. 问候某人 be apt to 易于 be accustomed to 习惯于 15.associte…with 联想到一起 be inclined to 倾向于be used to 习惯于 connect 联结起来 24. be build up of 由…制成 6. add join 参与 be made up of 由…组成 add to 增加 link 联结 consist of/in 构成/在于 add up to 总计为 16. attach to 使附属于 25.be supposed to 本应该 7. adhere to 坚持 17. attend 到场,出席 26. bear in mind 牢记 8. allow attend on sb. 服侍 27. back up 支持 allow for 把某事考虑进来 attend to 照顾,办理 28. believe in 相信 allow of 允许(多用于否定) 18. attribute to 归因于 29. benefit from 获益于9. appeal owe to 归因于 30.blow away 刮走 appeal to 呼吁,请求 ascribe to 归因于 blow down 吹倒 appeal for 请求支援 contribute to 贡献于 blow off 吹掉 10. apply blow out 吹灭 apply for 申请 blow up 爆炸 apply…to 将用于 blow over 平息风暴,争吵 31. break away with 脱离,逃跑 35.call at停放，拜访某地 break oneself of sth. 改掉本人的… call for, call for Mary要求，需要break the news to 泄露消息给… call forth引起 break into tears 突然大哭 call in来访 break into a quarrel 突然大吵 call off取消 break into qieces 摔得粉碎 call on拜访 break into sb’s house 闯入某人家 call up打电话 break off/break out 断绝关系,结束/爆发 36. care about看重某事，介意 break through 突破 care for喜欢，照顾，关心 break up 打碎,散会,终止 care to do sth喜欢，要 32. bring about实现，使发生 37.carry away拿走 bring it along with sb随身携带 carry forward推进，发扬 bring down降价，使(政治团体)失败 carry on继续
新视野大学英语第三版第二册6-7单元词汇,短语 ,汉译英英译汉
Unit5 1. 2.A strong police force has been placed between the two (rival) groups in the village to prevent fighting and killing. 3. Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in (motivating) innovative acts cannot be ignored. 4. 5. Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their(fluctuating) birth rates have also posed problems. 6. 7. The president is in trouble and will have to work hard to (restore) his credibility after people discovered that he was not telling the truth. 8. To study a number of subjects in the humanities has been both enjoyable and (enlightening) , providing me with a new and different perspective on the world in which we live. 9. People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone's health but also makes it difficult for businesses to (profit) . 10. 1. 2. The support our volunteers provide to the community as well as society cannot 3. (be measured in) purely practical terms, and their continuing contribution is vital. Please don't forget the Tourist Guide, which should(come in handy) when you travel to different places in Asia and Europe for the next few weeks. 4.
高中英语常见短语与词组
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高中英语阅读常见单词及短语02
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