各种传统节日的中英文介绍

各种传统节日的中英文介绍
各种传统节日的中英文介绍

各种传统节日的中英文介绍

1. 春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day

2. 元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival

3. 清明节(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day

4. 端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival

5.中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival

6. 重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day

7.. 除夕(农历十二月三十日)New Year's Eve

【中国常见传统活动中英对照】

过年celebrate the spring festival

春联spring festival couplets

剪纸paper-cuts

年画new year paintings

买年货do shopping for the spring festival;do spring festival shopping

敬酒propose a toast

灯笼lantern

烟花fireworks

爆竹firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)

红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)

舞狮lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)

舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)

戏曲traditional opera

杂耍variety show

灯谜riddles written on lanterns

灯会exhibit of lanterns

守岁staying-up

拜年pay new year's call;give new year's greetings;pay new year's visit

禁忌taboo

去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune

祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

压岁钱gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note;inthe old days,new year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth 辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year

扫房spring cleaning; generalhouse-cleaning

年糕nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake

团圆饭family reunion dinner

年夜饭the dinner on new year's eve 饺子jiao-zi/dumpling

粽子rice dumpling

中国传统节日文化英文版

Chinese festivals cultureAfter the folk worship generally half of the offerings for Boat Festival 61The Dragon Boat Festival the 5th day of the 5th lunar month has had a h 6161唐文秀61616161.61端午节为每年龙历五月初五又称端 阳节、龙舟节、女儿节、午日节、五月节、艾节、端五、重五、夏节、 天中节、浴兰节、屈原日、诗人节等。与春节、清明节、中秋节并称为 中国汉族的四大传统节日。61端午节的来源有多种多样但最被人们接 受的是端午节是用来纪念著名爱国诗人屈原的。据说屈原于五月初五自 投汨罗江死后为蛟龙所困世人哀之每于此日投五色丝粽子于水中以驱蛟 龙。端午节包粽子的习俗由此而来。1.吃粽子 Zongzi as the traditional food for the Dragon Boat Festival is a pyramid- shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a 饮雄黄酒61Realgar wine雄黄酒 61It is a very popular practice to drink this kind ofChinese liquor seasoned with realgar a 佩饰 61On Dragon Boat Festival parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume p shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly accompanied by rapid drums s religious semi-entertaining program from theWarring States Period 475- 221 BC. 61A typical dragon boat ranges from 50- 100 feet in length with a beam of about 5.5 feet accommodating two paddlers seated side b 采药这是最古老的端午节俗之一。如湖北监利于端午“采百草”亦采药草 之俗。采药是因端午前后草药茎叶成熟药性好才于此日形成此俗。61 沐兰汤。端午日洗浴兰汤是《大戴礼》记载的古俗。当时的兰不是现在 的兰花而是菊科的佩兰有香气可煎水沐浴。61采茶、制凉茶。北方一 些地区喜于端午采嫩树叶、野菜叶蒸晾制成茶叶。广东潮州一带人们去 郊外山野采草药熬凉茶喝。这对健康也有好处。61挂花草。在端午设 置种种可驱邪的花草

各种传统节日的中英文介绍

各种传统节日的中英文介绍 1. 春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 2. 元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival 3. 清明节(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day 4. 端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival 5.中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival 6. 重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day 7.. 除夕(农历十二月三十日)New Year's Eve 【中国常见传统活动中英对照】 过年celebrate the spring festival 春联spring festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画new year paintings 买年货do shopping for the spring festival;do spring festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 灯笼lantern 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)

舞狮lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up 拜年pay new year's call;give new year's greetings;pay new year's visit 禁忌taboo 去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 压岁钱gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note;inthe old days,new year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth 辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year 扫房spring cleaning; generalhouse-cleaning 年糕nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake

中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文).pdf

中国传统节日Traditional Chinese holiday 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如,我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、 吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家 庭团聚。因此,中秋节(TheMid-autumnFestival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。 ,除了常见的家禽和春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday) 肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如饺子和年糕。 端午节The Duanwu Festival 端午节,又叫龙舟节,是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人 敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤(vilify)而最终 投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方,抛下粽子,希望鱼儿吃粽子,不要吃屈 原的身躯。几千年来,端午节的特色在于吃粽子(glutinous dumplings)和赛龙舟,尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。 春节The Spring Festival 在我国,一年有很多节日,在这些节日中,我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它 是一年中最大的节日,更因为它是新一年的开始,给人们带来新的希望,也因 为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备 过节。通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一 年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。 大年初一,人们通常会早起,会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁 钱。在接下来的几天里,人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之,春节是一 个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。 元旦New Year's Day -day holiday, so I can go out have fun Today is the New Year’s Day. I have a three or stay at hometo have a good rest. Today, my parents take me out. We go to the mall. Many things are cheap somy mother buys many. I have a new cloth and a pair

(完整版)中国传统节日英文作文(最全并附有对比文章)

如何用英语介绍传统节日 【写作任务】 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友John想了解中国的春节,请你给他写一封电子邮件介绍这一节日。 注意:1. 词数120左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:阴历的lunar 春联red couplets 鞭炮firecrackers 压岁钱gift money Dear John, __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【写作指导】 一、审题定调 本写作要求介绍中国的春节,属于说明文。介绍节日时,要注意介绍该节日的特色活动或描述该节日的主要特征。人称常用第三人称,时态以一般现在时为主。 二、谋篇布局 本写作可分为三部分。 第一部分:引出正文; 第二部分:详细介绍春节的地位及春节前、春节期间人们的活动; 第三部分:表达愿望(希望John来中国感受春节文化)。 三、组织语言 第一部分:引出正文。 第二部分:介绍春节的地位,春节前、春节期间人们的活动。

普通范文 Dear John, I'm very glad to tell you something about Chinese Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is the first day in Chinese lunar year and it's the most important festival in China. Before the festival comes, all the families clean their houses, put red couplets on their doors to pray for blessings and prepare various delicious foods. On New Year's Eve, family members get together to have a big meal and set off firecrackers. During the New Year, people say “Happy New Year” to each other. And children are very happy to get some gift money from their parents, grandparents and so on. I hope you can come to celebrate this special festival next year if possible. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 高级范文 Dear John, It's my pleasure to introduce you to Chinese Spring Festival. As the most significant Chinese traditional festival, the Spring Festival is the first day in Chinese lunar year and it marks the beginning of the New Year. With the festival approaching, all the families clean their houses, put red couplets on their doors to express sincere blessings and good wishes and prepare various delicacies. On New Year's Eve, people get together with their families to have a family reunion dinner and set off firecrackers. During the New Year, people say “Happy New Year” to each other. And what makes children very happy is getting some gift money from their parents and grandparents. I am expecting your coming to enjoy such a joyful festival next year if possible. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【话题拓展】 Nowadays, many Chinese young people celebrate ... ... Festival, or ..., on the ... day of the ... lunar month, is a traditional festival full of love in China. The date of the festival is decided by the Chinese lunar calendar. ... was first celebrated in ... ... falls on ... The tradition dates / tracks back to ... The traditions originated in / from ... It is a custom which they thought would bring good luck. Chinese people have been celebrating this festival since ... It's the signal for the celebrations to begin. Everybody is part of the celebrations. Everybody has a good time. People forget their everyday problems and enjoy themselves eating and drinking.

西方传统节日英文介绍

西方传统节日英文介绍,中英对照节日简介 了解西方文化的时候,无论是通过网络或者书籍,我们都习惯看中文译本。其实一门语言一旦被翻译,很多意思都会产生偏差,真正想了解一个东西,最好是通过原文来理解。西方节日在中国传播发展,关于西方节日的介绍大家有没有了解呢?下面,一起来看看中英文对照版本的西方节日介绍,是不是跟你所知道的一样呢? 1、复活节Easter Easter is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God. But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and have nothing to do with Christianity. Traditions associated with the festival survive in the Easter rabbit, a symbol of fertility, and in colored Easter eggs, originally painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring, and used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts. 复活节是春季的节日。在信基督教的国家里,复活节是为纪念基督耶稣的复活而举行的宗教节日。但是复活节有许多习俗和传说的由来都是非宗教的,它们与基督教没有任何关系。与节日密切联系的一些传统有象复活节的野兔,它是作为繁殖生长的象征;还有复活节的彩蛋。最先是被绘以鲜亮的颜色来代表春天的阳光。这些彩蛋还可以用来玩滚彩蛋游戏比赛,或作为小礼物送人。 2、感恩节Thanksgiving The first American Thanksgiving was celebrated in 1621, to commemorate the harvest reaped by the Plymouth Colony after a harsh winter. In that year Governor William Bradford proclaimed a day of thanksgiving. The colonists celebrated it as a traditional English harvest feast, to which they invited the local Wampanoag Indians. Days of thanksgiving were celebrated throughout the colonies after fall harvests. All thirteen colonies did not, however, celebrate Thanksgiving at the same time until October 1777. George Washington was the first president to declare the holiday, in 1789. 第一个美国人庆贺的感恩节在1621年,为了纪念普利茅斯殖民地的人民在经过一个歉收荒芜的冬季后迎来丰收。在那一年,州长William Bradford宣布那天作为感恩节。殖民者把它当成传统的英国丰收节日来庆贺,在当天,他们还邀请当地的印地安的万泊诺亚格人。感恩的节日延续了整个秋季的收获季节,但其他的十三个殖民地没有庆贺这个节日,直到1777年10月。乔治-华盛顿在1789年宣布把它定为节日,他也是第一位宣布感恩节的总统。 3、情人节Valentine's Day The history of Valentine's Day -- and its patron saint -- is shrouded in mystery. But we do know that February has long been a month of romance. St. Valentine's Day, as we know it today, contains vestiges of both Christian and ancient Roman tradition. So, who was Saint Valentine and how did he become associated with this ancient

中国传统节日的英文

英文名Spring Festival、Chinese New Year 别称年、岁首、新春、新年、过年 节日时间农历正月初一 2、元宵节 英文名Lantern Festival 别称上元节、上元佳节、春灯节、灯节、小正月、元夕节日时间农历正月十五 3、上巳(sì)节 别称三月三、中国情人节 节日时间夏历三月初三 4、寒食节 英文名Cold food festival 别称禁烟节、冷节、百五节、禁火节 节日时间每年公历清明节前一二日 5、清明节 英文名Tomb-sweeping Day 节日时间公历4月4或5或6 日 6、端午节 英文名Dragon Boat Festival 别称端阳节、午日节、五月节 节日时间五月初五(农历)

别称乞巧节、七巧节、七姐诞 节日时间农历七月初七 8、中元节 别称鬼节、七月半、盂兰盆节 节日时间农历七月十五日,部分在七月十四日9、中秋节、中秋節(繁) 外文名Mid-Autumn Festival 别名团圆节,秋夕,八月节等 时间农历八月十五日 10、重阳节 英文名Double Ninth Festival 别称登高节、晒秋节、重九节、九九重阳等节日时间农历九月初九日 11、寒衣节 英文名Winter clothing festival 别称十月朝,祭祖节,冥阴节等 节日时间十月初一 12、下元节 别称下元诞,下元水官节,完冬节 节日时间农历十月十五 13、腊八节

英文名the laba Rice Porridge Festival 别称腊日祭、腊八祭、王侯腊 节日时间十二月初八 14、冬至 英文名Winter Solstice 别称冬节、长至节、亚岁 节日时间时间在每年的公历12月21日至23日之间。 15、祭灶节 别称“交年”、“小年下”、“小年” 节日时间农历腊月二十三和二十四日 16、除夕 英文名Chinese New Years Eve 别称大年夜、除夜、岁除 节日时间农历十二月二十九或三十日

英美传统节日文化

英美节日传统文化 1、独立日(Independence Day,又称Fourth of July、4th of July或July Fourth)是 美国的主要法定节日之一,日期为每年7月4日,以纪念1776年7月4日大陆会议在费城正式通过《独立宣言》。 2、《独立宣言》由托马斯·杰佛逊起草,1776年7月4日经大陆会议专门委员 会修改后通过,并由大陆会议主席约翰·汉考克签字生效。 3、独立日在美国是一个相当热闹的节日,每逢这一天,全美大大小小的教堂钟 声齐鸣,以纪念美国独立。首先敲响的是费城自由钟。各种彩车、模型车、杂技车和小孩玩具车同欢乐的人群一起排成浩浩荡荡的队伍。 4、圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为“基督弥撒”,西方传统节日,在每 年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名“耶诞节”。 5、大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。 6、圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。 7、感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。初时感恩节没有固定日期,由美国各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年,林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日。1941年,美国国会正式将每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”。感恩节假期一般会从星期四持续到星期天。 8、万圣节源自古代凯尔特民族(Celtic)的新年节庆,此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻,在避免恶灵干扰的同时,也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。 9、耶稣受难日是复活节的前一个星期五,基督教节日。它纪念耶稣生命中最高潮的一周(即“圣周”,又称“受难周”)中最重大的日子。这一周是从复活节前的一个星期日(棕榈主日——耶稣光荣地进入耶路撒冷城,民众手持棕榈枝欢迎他)开始,经复活节前的星期四(立圣餐日——纪念耶稣与门徒进“最后的晚餐”时设立圣餐礼)和星期五(受难日——纪念耶稣为世人的罪被钉十字架而死)到复活节(星期日)结束。“圣周”的主题也是《新约圣经》的核心——耶稣基督的受死和复活。 10、在早期的基督教会,只有纪念耶稣复活的星期日才是举行节庆活动的圣日。在325年罗马皇帝君士坦丁一世召开。324年,君士坦丁统一罗马帝国后,继续支持和扶植已传遍帝国全境的太阳神教,亲自召开约有300名主教参加的会议,解决一些长期陷于纷争的神学和教会体制问题;以使基督教教义世俗化,并有助于巩固帝国统一。会议由皇帝的宗教事务顾问西班牙柯都伐主教何西乌主持。议题中心是太阳神和基督教合并,还用国王的权利废除上帝立下的逾越节。

世界节日一览表

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Dear distinguished chief judge; As the defense attorney of my client, I have made many surveys in secret after I took over the case. According to my client and all the information I have inspected about the case, now I have an deep and comprehensive understanding about the case . Therefore , I want to show my opinions to you, and I hope the chief would accept them . . 1. The stolen car was found abandoned three hours after the theft with the engine still warm; at the time the car was found, my client was at the airport to meet the flight of a friend who was flying into town. 2. Lab analysis of muddy shoe prints on the floor mat of the car indicates that the prints came from a size 27 shoe; your client wears a size 25. 3. Lab analysis shows the presence of cigarette smoke in the car, but your client does not smoke. 4. The only eyewitness to the crime, who was 20 meters from the car, said the thief "looked like" your client; yet the eyewitness admitted that at the time of the theft she was not wearing her contact lenses, which had been prescribed for improving distance vision. 5. The car was stolen at about I p.m.; your client testified that he was in a town 400 kilometers away at 11 a.m. 6. In a statement to police, the eyewitness described the thief as tall; your client is short. Because of all the doubtful points , I think it is unfair to found guilty of theft to my client. Moreover, the basic standard of criminal sanction is that taking facts as a basis and laws as the criterion, so I hope the chief judge will give a reasonable judgment to my client finally. That’s all ,thanks.

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