船舶英语专业用语
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure
上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom
舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft
舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight
艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter
二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck
桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck
驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck
高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck
船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room
货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch
压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank
燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank
淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank
隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark
首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark
甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck
载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF
夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T
夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line
北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA
国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate
吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension
最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA
最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height
净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth
型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft
登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length
登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth
船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio
船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio
型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio
重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement
满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement
装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW
净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage
总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT
运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability
全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel
货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship
集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system
散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo
舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section
边舱side tank 压载舱ballast tank
矿砂船ore carrier 压载边舱side ballast tank
内底板inner bottom plating 兼用船combination carrier
矿砂/石油两用船，O/O船ore/oil carrier 矿砂/散货/石油三用船，OBO船ore/bulk/oil carrier 杂货船general cargo ship 滚装船roll on/roll off ship , Ro/Ro ship
木材船timber carrier 冷藏船refrigerated ship
多用途船multi-purpose ship 液货船liquid cargo ship
易燃液体inflammable liquid 油船oil tanker
污油水舱slop tank 液体化学品船liquid chemical tanker
液化气船liquefied gas carrier 液化天然气船liquefied natural gas carrier/LNG carrier
液化石油气船liquefied petroleum gas carrier/LPG carrier 乙烯运输船ethylene tanker
工程船engineering ship 挖泥船dredger
起重船floating crane 海洋调查船marine survey ship
敷缆船cable ship 航标船navigation mark ship
工作船working ship 拖船tug
供应船supply boat 破冰船icebreaker
海难救助船rescue ship 消防船fire boat
科学考察船scientific research ship 船体结构ship construction
钢板plate 型钢section steel
扁钢flat bar 球扁钢bulb bar
角钢angle bar , A/B 工字钢I-bar
T型钢T-bar 槽钢channel bar
铸钢，铸件casting 锻钢，锻件forging
焊接welding 周围焊around welding
电弧焊/电焊electric arc welding 气焊gas welding
焊缝weld 塞焊plug welding
端接焊end welding 角接焊fillet welding
对接焊butt welding 搭接焊lap welding
坡口groove 覆板doubling plate
铆接riveting 板材deals and battens
骨架skeleton 总纵强度total longitudinal strength
扭转强度torsional strength 横向强度transverse strength
局部强度local strength 坐坞强度docking strength
刚度rigidity 稳定性stability
应力集中stress concentration 船台building berth
横骨架式transverse framing system 横向构件transverse member
舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧板side plating
舭列板bilge strake 船底板bottom plating
中内龙骨center keelson 旁内龙骨side keelson
梁肘板beam knee 平板龙骨(flat) plate keel
甲板纵桁deck girder 肋骨frame
强肋骨web frame 舷侧纵桁side girder
肋板floor 横梁beam
横舱壁板transverse bulkhead plating 舱容hold capacity
外板shell plate 内底板inner bottom plating
纵向构件longitudinal member 自重sole weight
纵骨架式longitudinal framing system 船底纵骨bottom longitudinal
中桁材center girder 旁桁材side girder
舷顶列板sheer strake 舷侧纵骨 side longitudinal
撑材strut 甲板纵骨deck longitudinal
强横梁web beam 舱口围板hatch coaming
纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 舭龙骨bilge keel
二层甲板tween deck 内底边板margin plate
实肋板/主肋板solid floor 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
加强筋stiffener 人孔manhole
舱口端梁hatch end beam 支柱pillar
船舱肋骨hold frame 甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame
舷侧列板side strake 舭肘板/污水沟三角板bilge bracket
舱口端横梁hatch end beam 防倾肘板tripping bracket
舷墙板bulwark plating 舷强扶强材bulwark stiffener
换新renew 基本结构图basic construction plan
纵中剖面结构图central fore-and-aft plane construction plan 各层甲板图deck plan 内底结构图inner bottom construction plan 列板strake
舭列板bilge strake 甲板边板deck stringer
基线base line 横剖面图transverse cross-section plan
中横剖面图midship transverse cross-section plan
机舱处横剖面图engine-room transverse cross-section plan
货舱口处横剖面图cargo hatch transverse cross-section plan
舱壁图bulkhead plan 总布置图general arrangement plan
船底结构bottom construction 下甲板横梁lower deck beam
上甲板横梁upper deck beam 支柱肘板pillar bracket
双层底结构double bottom construction 骨架framing
首防撞舱壁fore collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁afterpeak bulkhead
肘板bracket 水密肋板watertight floor
内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal 实肋板solid floor
组合肋板/框架肋板bracket floor 扶强材side girder
船底横骨bottom frame 流水孔drain hole
透气孔air hole 减轻孔lightening hole
切口incision 内底横骨inner bottom frame
横骨架式双层底结构transversely framed double bottom construction
轻型肋板lightened floor 水密舱壁watertight bulkhead
面板 face plate 折边flanging
中桁材/中底桁center girder 中内底板center inner bottom plating
箱形中桁材/箱形龙骨duct keel 管隧pipe tunnel
水密纵桁watertight longitudinal girder 内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal
内底横骨inner bottom frame 船底中心线bottom center line
旁桁材/旁底桁/旁龙骨side girder 人孔盖manhole cover
污水沟bilge drainage/side bilge 污水井bilge well/bilge sump
单层底结构single bottom construction 中内龙骨center keelson
旁内龙骨side keelson 舷侧外板side plating
甲板边板deck stringer 主肋骨main frame
甲板间肋骨tweendeck frame 尖舱肋骨peak frame
肋距frame space 中间肋骨intermediate frame
普通肋骨ordinary frame 强肋骨web frame
舷侧纵桁side stringer 舷侧纵骨side longitudinal
舷边gunwale 舷边角钢gunwale angle bar
止裂crack arrest 舷墙bulwark
舷墙板bulwark plating 支撑肘板buttress bracket
扶手armrest 栏杆hand rail
舱口纵桁hatch side girder 甲板纵中线deck center line
舱口端梁hatch end beam 强力甲板strength deck
甲板间舱tweendeck space 遮蔽甲板shelter deck
舱壁甲板bulkhead deck 干舷甲板freeboard deck
量吨甲板tonnage deck 半梁half beam
斜置加强筋tilt stowing stiffener 管型支柱tubular pillar
水平加强筋horizontal stiffener 菱形面板diamond plate
悬臂梁cantilever beam 梁拱camber
舷弧线sheer curve 舷弧sheer
首舷弧fore sheer 尾舷弧after sheer
首尖舱fore peak tank 首尖舱舱壁fore peak tank bulkhead
防撞舱壁collision bulkhead 尾尖舱舱壁after peak tank bulkhead 防火舱壁fireproof bulkhead 液体舱壁liquid bulkhead
油密oiltight 制荡舱壁wash bulkhead
平面舱壁plane bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead plate
舱壁扶强材bulkhead stiffener 水平桁horizontal girder
对称槽形舱壁symmetrical corrugated bulkhead 三角形triangle
矩形rectangle 梯形trapezoid
弧形arc 双层底double bottom tank
底边舱lower side tank 顶边舱top side tank
底登lower stool 直立型首straight bow
首柱stem/stem post 驳船barge
前倾型首raked bow 飞剪型首clipper bow
首楼甲板forecastle deck 破冰型首ice resistant bow
兴波阻力wave making resistance 形状阻力form resistance
铸钢首柱cast steel stem post 钢板首柱steel plate stem post
锚链舱chain locker 升高肋板raised floor
强胸横梁panting beam 外板shell plate
开孔平台trepanned platform 椭圆形尾elliptical stern
巡洋舰形尾cruiser stern 方型尾transom stern
尾封板stern transom plate 船首结构bow construction
强力构件strength member 剖面模数section modulus
船尾结构stern construction 尾肋板transom floor
尾柱底骨sole piece 推进器柱propeller post
轴毂propeller boss 舵钮rudder gudgeon
舵柱rudder post 斜横梁cant beam
舵机舱平台steering gear room platform 尾升高肋板stern raised floor
斜肋骨cant frame 舵杆管rudder case
防火措施fire precaution 防火结构fire structure
耐火材料refractory material 主竖区main vertical zone
不燃材料non-combustible material 自燃autoignition
易燃蒸气inflammable vapour 可燃材料combustible material
等效材料equivalent material 防火分隔fire resisting division
A级分隔/甲级分隔A class division 天花板ceiling
衬板furring 轴隧shaft tunnel
推进器轴propeller shaft 逃生孔escape trunk
中机型船amidship-engined ship 尾机型船stern-engined ship
单车船single-screw ship 顶板top plating
木铺板batten ceiling 滑动式水密门slid watertight door
拱形顶板arch top plating 平顶板flat top plating
轴承基座stool supporting shaft bearing 管系piping
格子板grating 舭龙骨/减摇龙骨bilge keel
坞修dock repair 船底塞docking plug
坞墩docking block 锰黄铜manganese brass
不锈钢stainless steel 舭部外板bilge plate
舷侧型线moulded line of side shell 船底型线moulded line of bottom shell 垫圈insertion ring 垫板pad
隔离空舱caisson 双层舷侧double side shell
双层壳double shell 中间舱center tank
边舱side tank 甲板下纵桁deck lower girder
业务衡准数criterion of service numeral 舱底水管系bilge system
舱底水管路bilge pipe 吸口suction
过滤器filtrator 舱底水总管bilge main line
止回阀non-return valve 舱底泵bilge pump
阀箱valve casing 泥箱mud box
油水分离器oil-water separator 测量管/测深管sounding pipe
旋塞faucet 螺纹盖thread cap
防击板striking plate 压载管系ballast system
压载水ballast water 压载管路ballast pipe
调驳阀箱control valve easing 压载泵ballast pump
截止阀stop valve 海底阀/通海阀sea suction valve
舷侧排水阀overboard discharge valve 空气管air pipe
花钢板diamond plate 自动关闭阀automatic closing valve
通风管系ventilating system 自然通风natural ventilation
烟斗式通风筒cowl-head ventilator 排风筒uptake ventilator
蘑菇形通风筒mushroom ventilator 起重柱Samson post
鹅颈式通风筒gooseneck ventilator 机械通风mechanical ventilator
风机aerator 管路pipe conduit
吸口空气滤器suction air filter 空气调节air conditioning system
消防管系fire extinguishing system 固定式灭火系统fixed fire extinguishing system 水灭火系统water fire extinguishing system 气体灭火系统gas fire extinguishing system 泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing system
水雾灭火系统water fog fire extinguishing system
自动喷水系统automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system
惰性气体保护系统inert gas system 日用水管系domestic water supply system
日用淡水系统domestic fresh water system 日用热水系统domestic warm water system 饮用水系统potable water system 重力水柜gravity tank
压力水柜pressure tank 循环泵circulating pump
甲板排水管系 deck scupper system 甲板排水器deck scupper
排水管scupper pipe 卫生排泄系统sanitary water system
锚anchor 锚穴anchor recess
锚链筒hawse pipe 制链器chain stopper
锚机windlass 锚链管chain pipe
锚链舱chain locker 锚链chain cable
闸刀switch blade 制动销detent pin
松紧螺丝扣turnbuckle 弃链器releasing gear
横闩式弃链器dog type cable clench 螺旋弃链器screw type cable releaser
手轮hand wheel 螺杆screw
脱钩senhouse slip 末端链环end open link
首锚bow anchor 尾锚stern anchor
有杆锚/海军锚stocked anchor 锚铃环anchor ring
锚干anchor shank 锚爪anchor fluke
锚冠anchor crown 锚爪臂anchor arm
锚尖anchor bill 锚爪掌anchor flukepalm
锚杆销forelock pin 横杆folding stock
无杆锚/山字锚stockless anchor 锚卸扣anchor shackle
锚肩/助抓突角anchor shoulder 销轴pintle
横销pin cotter 大抓力锚high holding power anchor
普通链环common link 加大链环enlarged link
末端链环end open link 散合式连接链环detachable link
肯特卸扣Kenter link 转环swivel link
电动锚机electric windlass 电动液压锚机hydraulic windlass
电动机electromotor 减速器reducer
传动齿轮drive gear 离合器clutch
链轮chain wheel 刹车操纵杆brake control rod
带缆卷筒rope drum 带式刹车brake
绞盘capstan 锚机间windlass room
锚链末端bitter end 舾装数/船具数N/equipment number
备锚spare anchor 大抓力锚HHP
超大抓力锚SHHP 挂锚hanging off an anchor
船舶英语词汇
船舶英语词汇 dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排 outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat） gondola （意大利的）长平底船 whale mother ship 捕鲸母船 hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮 merchant ship, merchantman 商船 motorboat 摩托艇
船舶英语专业用语
主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA 最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height 净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth 型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft 登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length 登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth 船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio 船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio 型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio 重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement 满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement 装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW 净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage 总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT 运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability 全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel 货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship 集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system 散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo 舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section
造船船体结构专业英语词汇
1. 总布置图(General Plan) 2. 型线图(Line Plan) 3. 结构节点图(Detail) 4. 典型横剖面图(Typical Section Plan) 5. 基本结构图(KeyConstruction) 6. 肋骨型线图(Frame Line Plan)、 7. 外板展开图(Expansion Plan) 8. 分段结构图(Block) 9. 舾装图样(Outfitting Drawing) 10. 工艺图样(Production Drawing) 11. 总长Loa (Length Overall) 12. 设计水线长LWL (Length of design waterline) 13. 垂线间长LPP(Length between perpendiculars) 14. 纵剖面(Profile) 15. 横剖面(Section) 16. 水线面(Waterline Plan) 17. 设计水线面---->水线 18. 左舷(port) 19. 右舷(starboard) 20. 散货船(Bulk Carrier) 21. 集装箱船（Container ship） 22. 成品油船(Oil Tanker) 23. 液化石油气船(LPG) 24. 滚装船(roll-roll Vessel) 25. 拖轮(Tugboat) 26. 客船（Passenger ship） 27. 渡船(Ferry) 28. 双体客船(Twin-hull) 29. 上层建筑Super structure
30. 主船体Main Hull 31. 中拱hogging 32. 中垂sagging 33. 横式骨架（Transversal system of framing） 34. 纵骨架式（Longitudinal system of framing） 35. 外板接缝：端接缝(Butt) 36. 边接缝(Seam) 37. 外板板列名称：–船底板（Bottom Plate）–平板龙骨（Plate Keel）(K列板) 38. 舭列板（Bilge Strake）–舷侧外板（Side Plate） 39. 舷顶列板（Sheer Strake）(K列板) 40. 甲板板 41. 上甲板（Upper Deck）、 42. 下甲板（lower deck） 43. 第二甲板（Second Deck）、 44. 第三甲板(Third Deck) 45. 平台甲板（Platform Deck）、 46. 甲板边板（deck stringer） 47. 舷弧（sheer）、 48. 梁拱（camber） 49. 船底结构 50. 双底（double bottom）–横骨架式–纵骨架式 51. 单底（single bottom）–横骨架式–纵骨架式 52. 横骨架式单底 53. 中内龙骨：center keelson 54. 旁内龙骨：side keelson 55. 肋板：floor 56. 舭肘板：bilge bracket 57. 流水孔：drain hole 58. 纵骨架式单底 59. 船底纵骨：bottom longitudinal
玻璃英语专业术语
Moulded Glass Vial (Packaging & Printing >> Bottles) 模压玻璃小瓶air-tight double glazing window 密闭双层玻璃窗 multiple glazing 多层玻璃; 多层玻璃窗 multiple-glazing unit 多层玻璃窗 outside glazing 外装玻璃法 patent glazing 专利装玻璃配件; 无油灰镶玻璃法 plate glazing 平板压光 plate glazing calender 平板抛光机; 平板砑光机 putty glazing 油灰镶玻璃法 puttyless glazing 无油灰镶玻璃法 rebate of glazing 镶嵌玻璃槽口 reflecting glazing 反射窗玻璃 salt glazing 盐釉 self-glazing 自动研光 spray glazing 喷釉法 spraying glazing 喷釉 anti-burglary glazing 防盗玻璃窗 attack resisting glazing 防盗窗玻璃 bead glazing 压条装配玻璃法 body wetting before glazing 补水 copper glazing 铜条嵌镶玻璃 copperlight glazing 铜条嵌镶玻璃 copperlite glazing 铜条装配玻璃
corrugated roof glazing 瓦楞玻璃屋面 direct glazing 无窗框安装法 double glazing unit 双层中空玻璃 double-glazing 双层玻璃 13X 13X分子筛 3A 3A分子筛 4A 4A分子筛 abbeive阻黏剂，防黏剂，分离剂 ablation脱离，切除，消融 abrasion磨耗，磨损，磨蚀 abasion hardness磨蚀硬度 abrasion index磨损指数 abrasion tester磨损实验机 accelerateagingtest加速老化实验 acetate乙酸盐，乙酸酯，乙酸根，乙酸基 acetone丙酮 acid resistance耐酸性 acoustic声学的 acrylic resin丙烯酸类树脂 acrylic丙烯酸，亚克利 acrylics丙烯酸 acrylonitrile丙烯腈 activation激活 activator活化剂 adduct加（成化）合物 adhere黏合，黏附 adhesion老化实验，老化检验 adhesion黏合 adhesion failure黏合破坏 adhesion of rubber to metal橡胶和金属粘结 adhesion promoter黏合增进剂，助黏剂 adhesive黏合剂 adsorbent吸附剂 adsorption吸附 affinity亲和性 aluminum oxide氧化铝 aluminum profile铝型材 aluminum section铝型材 aluminum shim/butyl spacer铝带丁基胶条，实唯高胶条
船舶英语词汇大全
A A&C.P.=anchors and chains 锚与锚链试验合格 a.a.r.=against all risks 综合险,保全险 AB=anchor bolt 锚栓,系紧螺栓 ab- (前缀)(厘米-克-秒CGS电磁制单位)绝对,电磁 abac 坐标网,列线图 aback 1.向后2.逆帆.3.停船4.使船向后退 abacus 1.顶板,冠板2.算盘3.列线图 abaft在船尾部,在---后面,向船尾;~the beam在船正横以后（的方向） abampere （A）电磁安培（CGS电磁制电流单位，＝10安培＝1毕奥） abandoner 放弃者，弃船者；SHIP~弃船船员, abandonment 1.弃船,放弃.2.(商)委付(将残余保险物权转移给保险人以领取全部赔偿金额)3.放弃货载4.(油)废井 abase 1.落帆.2.降旗 abate 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风)2.废除,撤消3.减价,还价 abatement 1.减退(指潮或水位),缓和(指风) ,抑制2.作废,撤消3.减价,减税;NOISE ~噪声抑制,消声;~OF TAXES 减税 A-battery 丝极电池,甲电池 ABB=air-blast circuit breaker 空气吹弧断路器 ABB=automatic back bias 自动反馈偏压 abbreviation 缩写,略语,简号2.(数)约分,简化 ABC=automatic bandwidth control 自动带宽控制 ABC=automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿 ABC=automatic bias control 自动偏压控制 ABC=automatic binary computer 自动二进制电子计算机,自动二进制电脑 ABC=automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制 ABC=automatic brightness control 自动亮度控制 ABCC=automatic brightness contrast control 自动亮度对比控制,自动亮度反差调整abcoulomb 电磁库仑(CGS电磁制电荷单位,=10库仑=1毕奥秒) ABCU=automatic bridge control system for unattended engine room (ABS) (美国船级社船级标志)驾驶室遥控无人机舱(注明无人时限) ABD=advance base dock (美)前沿基地浮船坞 abd=aboard 在船上,去船上 ABDC=after bottom dead center 下死点后 abeam 正横(与船的中线面成直角),横向;OBJECT~物标正横;WIND~横风 aberration 1.像差2.光行差3.偏差,反常 abfarad 电磁法拉(CGS电磁制电容单位=10-9法拉) abhenry 电磁亨利(CGS电磁制电感单位=10-9亨利) abide 1.忍受(风浪),坚持顶浪2.等待(其它船)3.(商行船被风浪所阻(海损用词) ability 性能,能力 ability ～of righting(船舶)扶正能力,复原能力;～to deposit weld熔敷焊接能力;～to self-stow自收藏能力(的); ability absorbing～吸收能力;accelerating～加速性能; ability adaptive～自适应能力;adhesive～粘着性;
轮机英语词汇总结1~20章
Lesson1：ships and machinery 专业词汇： naval architect造船工程师 marine engineer轮机工程师hull 船体外壳propel推进 steer 操舵 anchor 抛锚 cargo-handling 货物装卸vibration振动longitudinal纵向的transverse横向的deck甲板 hatch 舱口 hatch cover舱盖 navigating bridge area 驾驶台communication centre通信中心 stabilizer 减摇鳍 container ship 集装箱船 bulk carrier 散货船 tanker液货船 passenger ship 客船 cruise ship 游船 pilot vessel 引航船 displacement排水量 deadweight 船舶载重量 light weight 船舶空船排水量 installation 安装layout 布置 gearbox 齿轮箱 direct-couple 直接传动diesel engine柴油机 team turbine 蒸汽轮机propeller 螺旋桨 prime mover原动机crankshaft 曲轴 cylinder 气缸 auxiliary辅助的 generator发电机 air compressor 空压机evaporator 造水机 heat exchanger 换热机 boiler 锅炉 funnel烟炊 twin-screw双螺旋 port左旋 starboard 右旋 waste combustion plant 焚烧炉bulkhead 船舱壁 metric米制的公制的 tug 拖船 非专业词汇： vehicle 交通工具habitability可居住性overlap 重合 ores 矿石 arbitrary 任意性distinct 清楚的独特的endure 持续度过 self-sustaining 自稳定自维持 Lesson2：how does a marine diesel engine work 专业词汇： internal combustion engine内燃机ignite 点燃 injection喷射 chamber腔室 piston活塞 spray 油雾 cycle循环 sequence顺序stroke 冲程alternator 交流发电机aspirate吸入atomized 雾化的auxiliary 辅助的blow 吹，鼓风 draw 抽吸centripetal 向心的
英语专业术语大全
英语专业术语大全集团标准化工作小组 #Q8QGGQT-GX8G08Q8-GNQGJ8-MHHGN#
冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral [B]句子成分[/B]members of sentences[/B] 主语 subject 谓语predicate 宾语 object 双宾语dual object 直接宾语direct objec 间接宾语indirect object 复合宾语complex object 同源宾语cognate object [B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B] 主补subject complement 宾补object complement 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology结构structure层次rank 句子 sentence从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun专有名词proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun
物质名词 material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction[B] 动词[/B][B]verb[/B] 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb感叹词 exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct
船舶类型英语词汇
dugout 独木舟 barge 驳船 kayak （爱斯基摩人的）木排outrigger 桨叉架船 rowing boat 划艇（美作：rowboat）gondola （意大利的）长平底船whale mother ship 捕鲸母船hydrofoil 水翼船 catamarans 双体船 dredger 挖泥船 boat 船 brig, brigantine 双桅船 canoe 小船，独木舟 caravel 快帆船 cargo boat 货船 coaster 近海贸易货船 cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船 whaler 捕鲸船 collier 运煤船 battleship 战船 shallop 小型战船 coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇，缉私艇 revenue cutter 缉私船 patrol boat 巡逻艇 minelayer 布雷艇 minesweeper 扫雷艇 torpedo boat 鱼雷艇 frigate 轻护航舰 gunboat 炮舰 submarine 潜水艇 destroyer 驱逐舰 corvette 轻巡洋舰 cruiser 巡洋舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰
ferry, ferryboat 渡船，渡轮 fishing boat 渔船 freighter 货船 galleon 大型帆船 galley 大划桨船 hovercraft 气垫船 icebreaker 破冰船 launch 艇 lifeboat 救生艇 lighter 驳船 liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮merchant ship, merchantman 商船motorboat 摩托艇 outboard 尾部装有马达的小艇paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船passenger boat 客船 piragua, pirogue 独木舟raft 木筏 rowing boat 划艇 sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船schooner 纵帆船 ship 船 skiff 小艇 sloop 单桅船 steamer, steamship 汽轮tanker 油轮 trawler 拖网渔船 tug, tugboat 拖轮 vessel 船 yacht 游艇 yawl 船载小艇
船舶自动控制英文词汇翻译
1.自动操舵仪autopilot 2.三项控制器或者说PID（比例积分微分）控制器proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller 3.自动控制系统automatic control system 4.船舶减摇roll stabilization 5.鳍减摇Fin roll stabilization (FRS) 6.舵减摇Rudder roll stabilization (RRS) 7.舵鳍联合减摇Integrated fin rudder roll stabilization (INFRRS) 8.国际自动控制联合会IFAC 9.舵机steering engine 10.电动陀螺经electrically driven gyrocompass 11.磁罗盘magnet compass 12.自动舵automatic steering of ships 13.自动驾驶船舶automatically steering ships 14.闭环反馈控制系统the feedback loop 15.航向误差heading error 16.偏航速度heading error rate 17.航向角heading angle 18.自适应舵adaptive autopilot 19.船舶主动减摇Active roll stabilization 20.双位控制策略on–off control strategy 21.横向漂移roll excursions 22.横摇运动roll motion 23.偏航漂移yaw excursions 24.H∞控制H-Infinity control 25.海浪遭遇角wave encounter angles 26.横浪beam seas 27.尾斜浪quartering seas 28.随浪following seas 29.无人航海载运工具（UMV）unmanned marine vehicle
英语专业术语大全
英语专业术语大全 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
冠词article 定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle 数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral 序数词ordinalnumeral [B]句子成分[/B]membersofsentences[/B] 主语subject谓语predicate 宾语object双宾语dualobject 直接宾语directobjec间接宾语indirectobject 复合宾语complexobject 同源宾语cognateobject [B]补语[/B][B]complement[/B] 主补subjectcomplement宾补objectcomplement 语法grammar句法syntax词法morphology结构structure层次rank 句子sentence从句clause词组phrase词类partofspeech 单词word实词notionalword虚词structruralword 名词noun专有名词propernoun普通名词commonnoun 可数名词countablenoun不可数名词uncountablenoun 抽象名词abstractnoun具体名词concretmoun 物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun 个体名词individualnoun介词preposition 连词conjunction[B]动词[/B][B]verb[/B] 主动词mainverb及物动词transitiveverb 不及物动词intransitiveverb系动词linkverb 助动词auxiliaryverb情态动词modalverb 规则动词regularverb不规则动词irregularverb 短语动词phrasalverb限定动词finiteverb 非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词causativeverb 感官动词verbofsenses动态动词eventverb 静态动词stateverb感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb
船舶、轮机英语词汇大全
船舶英语 目录 一.职位及工种 (Titles and type of work) (1) 二、柴油机类 (Words about diesel engine) (3) 三、船舶机械类 (Words about marine machinery) ·· 11 四、阀门(Words about valve) (14) 五、泵类(Words about pump) (16) 六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery） (18) 七、工具类(Word about tools) (20) 八、常用物料(Material in common use) 26 九、常用紧固件 (Part of fixation in common use) (28) 十、常用油类(Oil in common use) (28) 十一、常用量词 (Quantifier in common use) (29) 十二、国家名称(Name of country) 。 30 十三、常用缩语 (abbreviation in common use) (31) 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word) 32 十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇 (manipulate of marine equipment) ·33 十六、故障常用单词 (words about malfunction) (35) 十七、保养检修常用词汇 (Words about maintain and examination) 38 十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use) 40 十九、时间、季节与方向 (Time、Season and Direction) (42) 二十常用词组（Phrases in common use）·45 二十一、常用动词和例句 (Verb in common use and example) (48) 二十二、问候和常用表达语 (Greeting and common expression) (67) 二十三、主机提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for main engine) 68 二十四、空压机和空气系统用语 (Air compressor and Air system) (75) 二十五、锅炉提交用语 (Delivery expressions for boiler) (77) 二十六、锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for anchor windlass) 79 二十七、舵机提交过程用语 (Steering gear delivering) (87) 二十八、付机提交过程用语 （Delivery expression for A/E） (91) 二十九、救生艇提交过程用语 (Delivery expressions for lifeboat) ··92 三十、其他提交项目 (Delivery expressions for other items) (95) 三十一、甲板机械系泊试验 (Mooring test for deck machinery) (96) 三十二、机舱设备系泊试验 (Mooring test for the equipment in E/R) (98) 三十三、谈论故障常用语 （Expressions for trouble） (100) 三十四、谈论检修常用语 (Expressions for overhaul) (101) 三十五、谈论试验和检验 (Talking about test & check) (103) 三十六、谈论技术要求 (Talking about technology required) (105) 一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work) 1．船长 Captain 2．大副 Chief officer 3．二副 Second officer 4．三副 Third officer 5．四副 Fourth officer 6．水手长 Boatswain 7．水手 Sailor & Seaman 8．木匠 Carpenter 9．轮机长 Chief engineer 10．大管轮 Second engineer 11．二管轮 Third engineer 12．三管轮 Fourth engineer 13．机匠长 Chief motorman 15．机匠 Fitter 16．加油工 Oil man 17．大电 Chief electrician 18．电工 Electrician 19．车间主任 Workshop director 20．工长 Section chief 21．班长 Fore man 22．钳工 Fitter 23．主管工程师 Engineer in charge 24．机务&船东 Superintendent &Super &Owner 25．助理工程师 Assistant engineer 26．验船师（机）Register 27．验船师（船）Surveyor 28．油漆工 Painter 29．焊工 Welder 30．大橱 Chief cook 31．物料员 Store keeper 32．加油工 Oiler 33．机工 Mechanic 34．甲板员 Deck man 35．电线工 Wireman 36．外包工 Laborer 37．铸工 Molder 38．管子工 Pipe fitter 39．起重工 Crane operator 二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine) 1．主机 Main engine 2．二冲程柴油机 Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机 Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机 High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机 Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机 Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head 8．安全阀 Safety valve 9．释放阀 Relief valve 10．示功阀 Indicator valve 11．示功考克 Indicator cock 12．空气起动阀 Air starting valve 13．起动空气分配器 Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector 15．排气阀 Exhaust valve 16．气缸套 Cylinder liner 17．冷却水套 Cooling water jacket 18．气缸注油器 Cylinder lubricator 19．活塞 Piston 20．活塞头 Piston crown 21．活塞裙 Piston skirt 22．活塞销 Piston gudgeon pin 24．活塞杆 Piston rod 25．活塞环 Piston ring 26．活塞环槽 Piston ring groove 27．压缩环 (气环) Compression ring 28．刮油环 (油环) Oil scraper ring 29．减磨令 Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe 31．活塞冷却空间 Piston cooling space 32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box 33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环 Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱 Scavenging receiver 37．扫气口 Scavenging port 38．排气口 Exhaust port 39．十字头 Cross head 40．十字头销 Crosshead pin 41．十字头轴承 Crosshead bearing 42．十字头滑块 Crosshead slipper 43．滑块 Guide shoe 44．十字头导板 Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆 Connecting rod 46．连杆大端轴承 Bid end bearing 47．连杆小端轴承 Small end bearing 48．曲柄轴承 Crank bearing 49．曲柄销 Crank pin 50．曲轴 Crank shaft 51．曲轴颈 Crank journal 52．曲柄臂 Crank web 53．拐档差 Crank deflection 54．主轴承 Main bearing 55．主轴颈 Main journal 56．轴承瓦 Bearing bush 57．上轴瓦 Upper bearing bush 58．上轴瓦 Upper half 59．下轴瓦 Lower bearing bush 60．下轴瓦 Lower half 61．推力轴承 Thrust bearing 62．推力块 Thrust pad 63．推力盘 Thrust disc 64．推力轴 Thrust shaft 65．底座 Bed plate 66．机架 Frame 67．曲柄箱 Crank case 68．曲柄箱导门 Crank case door 69．曲柄箱防爆门 Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮 Timing gear 71．飞轮 Flying wheel 72．凸轮 Cam 73．凸轮轴 Cam shaft 74．喷油凸轮 Fuel injection cam 75．链条 Chain 76．链条轮 Chain wheel 77．链条箱 Chain box 78．推杆 Push rod 79．摇臂 Rocker arm 80．排气阀 Exhaust valve 81．吸气阀 Suction valve 82．排气总管 Exhaust manifold 83．进气总管 Air inlet manifold 84．高压燃油管 High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管 Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰 Flange 87．贯穿螺栓 Tie bolt (tie rod) 89．滑油泵 Lubricating oil pump 90．燃油泵 Fuel oil pump 91．滑油泵齿轮 Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮 Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮 Impeller 94．柱塞 Plunger 95．导杆 Guide rod 96．导套 Sleeve 97．滚动轴承 Ball bearing 98．滑动轴承 Sliding bearing 99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面 Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机 Turning gear 102．增压器 Turbocharger 103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine 104．涡轮 Turbine wheel 105．涡轮叶片 Turbine blade 106．喷嘴 Nozzle 107．废气叶轮 Exhaust impeller 108．废气叶轮片 Exhaust blade 109．废气端 Exhaust side 110．透平端 Turbine side 111．转子轴 Rotor shaft 112．油泵 L.O.pump 113．换向装置 Reversing device 114．换向伺服期 Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower 116．膨胀接 Expansion joint 117．调速器 governor 118．飞重 Flying weight 119．补偿阀 Compensate valve 120．针阀 Needle valve 121．开口销 Cotter pin 122．轴封 Shaft seal 123．机械密封 Machinery seal 4
船舶专业英语词汇
船舶专业英语词汇（按英文字母排序） A a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 cost? ? ? ? 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室）accommodation ladder 舷梯 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器 air intake 进气口 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 两栖的 anchor arm 锚臂 anchor chain 锚链 anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪 anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack 攻角 angle plate 角钢 deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷 anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍antiroll fins 减摇鳍 anti-rolling tank 减摇水舱appendage 附体 artisan 技工 assembly line 装配流水线 at-sea replenishment 海上补给augment of resistance 阻力增额auxiliary systems 辅机系统auxiliary tank 调节水舱 axial advance 轴向进速 B backing structure 垫衬结构 back-up member 焊接垫板 balance weight 平衡锤 ball bearing 滚珠轴承 ball valve 球阀 ballast tank 压载水舱 bar 型材 bar keel 棒龙骨，方龙骨，矩形龙骨barge 驳船 baseline 基线 basic design 基本设计 压条，板条 beam 船宽，梁 beam bracket 横梁肘板 beam knee 横梁肘板 bed-plate girder 基座纵桁bending-moment curves 弯矩曲线Benoulli’s law 伯努利定律 berth term 停泊期 bevel 折角 bidder 投标人 bilge 舭，舱底 bilge bracket 舭肘板 bilge radius 舭半径 bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管 单柱系缆桩 blade root 叶跟 blade section 叶元剖面 blast 喷丸