2010年广西南宁市中考英语试题及答案
2010年广西南宁市中考英语试题及答案
(满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
第I卷(共85分）听力部分(一至四题）
一、听句子，选画面(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到5个句子。请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。
二、听对话，选择最佳答案(共10小题，每小题1分。共10分)
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容。选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读遍听第1段对话。回答第6至8小题。
6.Who is the girl?
A. Linda.
B. Mary.
C. Alice.
7.Which class is the boy in?
A. Class One.
B. Class Two.
C. Class Three.
8.Where are the boy and the girl talking?
A. On the bus.
B. At school.
C. In the park.
听第2段对话，回答第9至11小题。
9.What's special about today?
A. It's the girl's birthday.
B. It's the boy's birthday.
C. It's Dad's birthday.
10 What has the girl bought for Dad?
A. A CD.
B. A card.
C. A CD and a card.
11. What's Dad's favourite music?
A. Country music.
B. Pop music.
C. Rock music.
听第3段对话，回答第12至15小题。
12.When does the talk take place?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
13.What kind of books does the boy like?
A Books about Chinese history. B. Books about sports. C. Books about computers.
14.How many days can the boy keep the book?
A. Two days.
B. Seven days.
C. Fourteen days.
15.What will the boy have to do if he loses the book?
A Pay for the book. B. Buv a new one. C. Return another one.
三、听短文，选择最佳答案(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.Where did Tan Mei get her lucky money?
A. From her parents.
B. From her relatives.
C. From her school.
17.When did she hear about the homeless children in Yushu?
A. Last week.
B. Last month.
C. Last term.
18. How much money did she give to the children in Yushu?
A. 100 yuan.
B. 200 yuan.
C. 300 yuan.
19. What do we know about Tan Mei?
A. She's from No. 14 Middle School.
B. She did well in exams.
C. She spent most pocket money on food.
20. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Ways of getting pocket money.
B. Ways of spending pocket money.
C. Ways of getting and spending pocket money.
四、听短文，填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填人相应的横线上。每空一词。短文读两遍。
笔试部分(五至十二题）
五、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从下列,小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. 一Happy birthday!
A. Thank you.
B. OK.
C. I'm fine.
D. You're right.
27. Lily's mother is teacher in a school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. He has a lot of money, he isn't happy.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
29. ―the population of Hong Kong? ―Seven million people.
A. How is
B. How much is
C. What are
D. What is
30. ―When you come here? ―Two years ago. I have been here for two years.
A. do
B. will
C. did
D. have
31. ―What can I do for you? —I'm looking at that dress. It looks nice. May I ？
A. hold it on
B. try it on
C. take it off
D. get it off
32. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good news his wife told it to him.
A. before
B. after
C. since
D. if
33. ―Something terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen?―The meat.
A. looks
B. tastes
C. smells
D. feels
34. 一Hi, Sam. Your mother's busy these days, ？―Yes. But she says she'll be free soon.
A. has she
B. is she
C. hasn't she
D. isn't she
35. Little Mermaid(美人鱼) to Shanghai and visitors can see it there now.
A. has moved
B. has been moved
C. will move
D. was moved
六、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
I knew little about English when I first came to America. So I went to a language school every day to 36 English One day, during the break, I asked one of my classmates a question. When I thanked her for it, she said," 37. It's a piece of cake." I thought to 38 ，"She wants a piece of cake?" So I said to her,"I haven't taken any piece of 39 with me today. What about a piece of biscuit(饼干)？"
She looked at me in surprise and then smiled. She knew that I didn't 40 her. She said,"What I mean is 'no problem'. " Then I began to learn that "a piece of cake" is not only a piece of cake, but also means a thing that is very easy.
36. A. tell B. know C. teach D. learn
37. A. All right B. The same to you C. You're welcome D. Nothing serious
38. A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. herself
39. A. bread B. pizza C. biscuit D. cake
40. A. understand B. remember C. find D. believe
B
Bessie Coleman was born in the USA. Her family was 41 She was in college for only one year. She had to 42 because she did not have enough money to finish her studies. But during that year, she learned about 43 She read about the first flight of the Wright Brothers and the first American woman pilot, Harriet Quimby. Bessie often thought about what it would feel like to fly like a bird.
44 the age of 23, Bessie Coleman went to Chicago. There, she did some
ordinary(普通的)jobs. But she wanted to do something more important She decided to learn 45 to fly planes. She soon found 46 was almost impossible to get into a flight school. Which flight school would admit(接受)a 47 woman?
Bessie learned that she would have a better chance in Europe. So she began to study 48 at a language school in Chicago.
After World War I，Bessie Coleman went to France. She went to the famous 49 school in northern France. She learned to fly in a plane there. She 50 seven months of flight training and in 1921 got her international permit(许可证)to fly in France. She became the first black woman ever to have an international pilot's license (执照).
41. A. rich B. poor C. big D. small
42. A. leave B. come C. arrive D. stay
43. A. singing B. jumping C. flying D. driving
44. A. With B. To C. For D. At
45. A. where B. when C. how D. why
46. A. that B. this C. it D. there
47. A. beautiful B. smart C. white D. black
48. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese
49. A. art B. flight C. language D. dance
50. A. finished B. provided C. missed D. changed
七、阅读理解(共20小题,51—65每小题1分，66～70每小题2分，共25分）
A
In 1817, an early "bicycle" was made in Germany. Its frame(车架)was made of wood. It didn't have any pedals (踏板). People had to push with their feet.
In the 1830s, the first bicycle was invented. Pedals were made for the bicycle. In the 1860s, Frenchman Pierre Michaux and his son gave the bicycle a new looking. In 1867，they brought the bicycle to the World Expo (世薄会）. Since then, the bicycle was more and more popular in burope.
In the 1870s，the front wheel was much larger than the back one. This made it very hard to ride. It was also very expensive.
In the 1890s ，bicycles with same-sized wheels came out in North America and Western Europe. They were much safer, cheaper and more comfortable.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为"T"，错误为"F"。
51. There were no pedals on an early "bicycle".
52. The first bicycle came out in the 1820s.
53. Since 1867, more and more people used the bicycle in Europe.
54. In the 1870s, bicycles were cheap but hard to ride.
55. The passage tells us the history of the bicycle.
B
Saturday, March 20，2010
Dear Mom and Dad,
The time has come ：I'm graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, "You can be whatever you want. ，，I'm so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don't get on well with theirs. I'm glad that you support (支持)me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that's important to me.
Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That's what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom don't agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that's why I love you both so muck Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I'm glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.
Thank you for bringing me up.
Love always,
Allison
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
56. Allison writes the letter to show to her parents.
A. wishes
B. support
C. help
D. thanks
57. In Allison's opinion, other kids of her age may their parents.
A. have problems with
B. get on well with
C. like to talk to
D. like to listen to
58. Father might get angry with her when Allison .
A. didn't accept him
B. didn't do things in the right way
C. didn't catch any fish
D. didn't agree with her parents
59. The underlined part "and Dad does, too" in Paragraph 3 means" ".
A. and Dad is funny, too
B. and so is Dad
C. and Dad has, too
D. and Dad also loves to have fun
60. What makes Allison and her mother good friends?
A. Cheering up each other.
B. Listening to each other and having fun together.
C. Encouraging each other.
D. Going out together.
A green pavilion
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
61. What is the theme of the Shanghai World Expo?
A. One World, One Dream.
B. Better City, Better Life.
C. You and Me.
D. Faster, Stronger and Higher.
62. If you're interested in the changes in Chinese cities you can go to floor in the China Pavilion.
A. the ground
B. the second
C. the top
D. each
63. The best meaning of "green" in "A green pavilion" may be " ".
A. environmentally friendly
B. colorful
C. convenient
D. expensive
64. According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A. The China Pavilion shows seven different colors all day.
B. The seeds in the UK Pavilion are from England.
C. You can visit online all the pavilions except the Norway Pavilion.
D. The Norway Pavilion probably shows energy-saving projects.
65. This passage is mainly .
A. to tell people how to make a trip in the China Pavilion
B. to explain why the Expo websites are useful
C. to let people know about the Shanghai World Expo
D. to describe the best trip around the Pavilion Park
D
The Earth has warmed by about half a degree(0. 5°C) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think that people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect(温室效应）.The greenhouse effect is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause(引起)problems for humans, plants and animals.
Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth's temperature by sending greenhouse gases(废气）into the air. We send greenhouse gases into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homc\s also produces greenhouse gases.
Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响)our weather. This can cause changes in the sea levels, the air, flooding, and our fresh water.
The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants, endangering many animals.
Global warming(全球变暖)is a big problem, and every little bit we do can help. We can save electricity. We can save energy in other ways such as by taking buses or walking rather than driving cars. We can recycle to reduce the rubbish and save natural resources such as trees, oil and metals. We can buy products that don't do bad to the environment and we can turn to solar energy. Remember the little bit that you do will bring a better world.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
66. Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?
A. Turning on a light.
B. Walking to school.
C. Driving a car.
D. Watching TV.
67. In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to niake the readers realize .
A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself
B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years
C. the greenhouse effect is important
D. humans are making the earth warmer
68. Without the greenhouse effect, we would .
A. not be able to live
B. be safer
C. have a cleaner earth
D. have a better world
69. The writer gives us advice on how to save energy in .
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
70. Global warming is a big problem but .
A. we can't do anything to help
B. we don't need to do anything
C. we can do something to help
D. we can do something to stop it
八、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框巾选出五个适当的句f 补全对话,并按要求作答。
其中有两项是多余的。
Susan ： The summer holidays are coming. 71 Frank:I'm going to visit Beihai. Susan ： Fantastic ！ 72 .
Frank:Sure. I think swimming in the sea is wonderful. 73 .
Susan: I'm going to Disneyland in Hong Kong. Frank: Wow! That sounds like fun! 74 . Susan ： Seven days. Frank ： 75 . Susan ： My parents. Frank: Wish you a good time ！
Susan: You, too.
第][卷(共35分）
九、单词分类(共5小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所给句子的意思，从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词，并将其字母标号填
76. - What's for lunch?
We've got / .
77. Mrs. Turner is a nurse. She is / .
78. Oh, my bike is broken ，
-Don't worry. You can use / .
79. Yesterday Linda /
me to have dinner with her.
80. Every morning, my grandfather gets up early and walks / in the park.
十、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填人适当的词,使对话完整与疋确，并将答案填在相应的
声线上。每空一词。Betty: What's your hobby? John: Playing football.
Betty: It's good for you. How 81 do you play football?
John:Four times a month. I play football 82 my classmates at weekends. What do you like?
Betty: I like reading. I'm very happy every time I sit down to read books. John: What's your favourite 83 ？
Betty: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It's 84 by Mark Twain. Its a very interesting book. Have you ever read it? John:No, I haven't. Can I 85 it from you? Betty: Sure.
十一、选词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所给句子的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在相应的横线
―Yes. She's a young who sings well.
87. When crossing the road, we must be .
8& Mary is a lively girl and she often makes with others.
89. Tom is looking forward to to China because he likes Chinese culture.
90. —Our teacher says we are going hiking next Friday.
―？Great ！
91. The 19th World Cup is attracting of football fans all over the world.
92. ―Whose exercise books are these? -They belong to .
93. —Excuse me, I've got here. Could you help me?
Sorry. I'm a stranger here myself.
94. Families in big cities have children than they did thirty years ago.
95. ()n sunny days, you can enjoy yourself on the beaches.
十二、书面表达(共10分）
假设你是班长李华。中考后，你们班将到阳光农场郊游。请你通过e-mail将有关事项通知全班同学，要点如下：
参考词汇：get close to the nature(亲近大&然）；strawk'rries(草镲）写作要求：
1. 词数60?80 ；(幵头和结尾已经给出，不计入总同数）
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名，否则不得分；
3. 所给的要点必须都用上；
4. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。Hello, everyone!
Would you like to have fun after the exam? We will .
Welcome to join us ！
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案：
1．E 2.B 3.F 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.report 22.Monday 23.Judy 24.Cool 25.Windy 26.A 27.A 28.B 29D 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.B 50.A 51.T 52.F 53.T 54.F 55.T 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.B 61.B 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.D 68.A 69.D 70.C 71.B 72.E 73.A 74.F 75.C 76.C/I 77.E/H 78.B/F 79.A/J 80.D/G 81.often 82.with 83.book/novel 84.written 85.borrow 86.singer 87.careful 88.friends 89.going 90.Really https://www.360docs.net/doc/0414608721.html,lions 92. us 93.lost 94.fewer 95.golden
参考范文：
Hello，everyone!
Would you like to have fun after the exam? We will have an exciting trip to the Sunshine Farm on June 28th．On that day，we will meet on the school playground at 8：00 in the morning．The school bus will take us there．We can get relaxed and get close to nature．On the farm．we will have a picnic．We can also pick fruits such as tomatoes and strawberries．
But we mustn’t swim in the river．And we can’t go off on our own．I’m sure we will enjoy ourselves on the Sunshine Farm．
Welcome to join us!．
Yours．
Li Hua
【通用版】2019中考英语完形填空选练1(含答案)
2019中考英语完形填空选练（1） 所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。 *Passage 1 （2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 ， your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 1. A. on B. with C. in 2. A. it B. this C. that B. C. forget 3. A. forgets remember 4. A. B. speaking C. reading thinking 5. A. know B. find C. solve 6. A. B. nothing C. something anything 7. A. else B. more C. old
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