中考英语定语从句复习及练习 (带答案)
Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 有什么事我可以为你效劳吗？
3．由who，whom，whose引导的定语从句
1)关系代词who引导定语从句，用做主语，用于指人。
The lady who came to see you this morning is my English teacher. 今天早晨来看你的那位女士是我的英语老师。
A nurse is a person who looks after patients. 护士是照看病人的人。
2)关系代词whom引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语（通常可以省略），用于指人。
The doctor(whom) you are looking for is in the room. 你在寻找的那个医生在房间里。
The man(whom) you saw yesterday is my father. 你昨天看到的那个人是我父亲。
3)关系代词whose引导定语从句，用做定语，既可指人，也可指物。
Do you know the man whose name is Wang Ling?你认识那个名字叫王玲的人吗？(whose作从句定语，指人)
Do you see the house whose windows are all broken?你看到那间窗户全破了的房子了吗？（whose作定语，指物）
练习
1．用who/ whom/ whose将下面两个句子合并成一句：
1) A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
2)The woman is a doctor. She lives next door.
3)The man has written a letter to me. You met him yesterday.
4)The young man was away on holiday. I wanted to see him.
5) This is my classmate. His mother is a teacher.
6) Do you see the house? Its windows are broken.
A. he
B. which
C. who
D. what
2) The blouse ____________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can't afford it.
A. that
B. who
C. whose
D. whom
3) I like to live in a house ____________is big and bright.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
4) I'm looking at the photograph _____________ you sent me with your letter.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. it
5) The only language _____________ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.
A. which
B. whose
C. that
D. it
6) I don't like the stories ______________ h ave unhappy endings.
A. that
B. they
C. whom
D. who
7) I didn't believe them at first but in fact everything _____________ w as true.
A. which they said
B. whom they said
C. that they said
D. what they said
8) Some of the people ___________ to the party can't come.
A. inviting
B. who were invited
C. who invited
D. they were invited
9) The house _____________ r oof was damaged has now been repaired.
A. who's
B. whose
C. that
D. of which
10) These books are for students _____________ native language is not English.
A. of whom
B. that
C. which
D. whose
11) The second book _____________ I want to read is Travels in China.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. as
12) The boy handed everything _____________ he had picked up in the street to the police.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. whatever 【Keys】
1. 1) Ann is wearing 2) you wanted to visit 3) you are going to see
4) I gave you 5) you had to do 6) you bought last year
2. 1)C 2) A 3) A 4) C 5) C 6) A 7) C8) B 9) B 10) D 11) C 12) B
强化练习
I . Choose the best answer.
1. This is the factory ____________ I visited last year.
A. where
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
2. This is the factory ____________ I worked last year.
A. where
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
3. This is the factory _____________ produces all kinds of TV sets.
A. where
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
4. I will never forget the day _____________ we spent together.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. what
5. I will never forget the day ______________ we worked together.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. what
6. This is the reason _____________ he was absent.
A. which
B. why
C. when
D. in which
7. This is the reason ____________can explain his absence.
A. which
B. why
C. when
D. in which
8. Is this the library ____________ you often read in?
A. the one
B. in which
C. where
D. which
9. —Does the teacher know everybody ____________ planted the trees?
—Yes, he does.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. who
10. The letter ____________ I received from him yesterday is very important.
who B. where C. what D. that
11. —Where is the scientist ____________ g ave us the talk yesterday?
—He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
12. I hate people ___________ talk much but do little.
A. whose
B. whom
C. which
D. who
13. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _____________ f rom east to west. Those ____________ run from north to
south are called avenues.
A. running; that
B. run; who
C. running; who
D. run; that
14. This is the case _____________ he's had all his money stolen.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
15. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ______________ we enjoyed the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. how
16. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything_____________.
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
17. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that's easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one______________the telephone number is provided.
A. which
B. in which
C. of which
D. whose
18. October 15th is my birthday, _____________ I will never forget.
A. when
B. that
C. what
D. which
19. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point______________he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
20. There are several research centers in China _____________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
21. I hope that the little ______________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
22. The time is not far away _____________ m odern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.
A. as
B. when
C. until
D. before
23. ____________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It
B. As
C. Which
D. What
24. I shall never forget the day ___________ Shen Zhou V was launched, _____________ has a great effect on my life..
A. when, which
B. that, which
C. which, that
D. when, that
25. The bread my wife makes is much better than _____________ you can buy at a store.
A. that which
B. one that
C. that of which
D. this of which
26. There is no such place ______________you dream of in all this world.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. as
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
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人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
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