英语基础写作教学大纲
《英语基础写作》教学大纲
一、课程名称：英语基础写作
二、课程类别：专业必修课
三、教学时数：周学时数2，总学时数68
四、学分：4
五、开课时间：第3-4学期
六、开课专业：英语专业
七、教学对象：英语专业本科
八、教学目的：《英语写作》是针对英语专业本科二年级学生开设的专业基础课程。本课程的任务是要求学生系统地掌握英语写作的基本理论、不同种类文体的写作方法及基本写作技巧，能够独立完成各种常用文体的写作。
九、课程内容：
（1）文体：exposition, narration, description, argument, etc.
（2）文体拓展方法：illustration, comparison and contrast, making analogy, classifying and dividing the subject, repetition, etc.
（3）基本写作技巧：ways of brainstorming, ways of beginning, ways of conclusion, ways of development, readership awareness, genre awareness, peer editing, peer response, cohesion and coherence, responding to teacher feedback, how to use dictionaries, how to search and make use of internet resources, etc.
十、教学时间安排：
十一所用教材：
Ding, W. 2005. Handbook of English Writings. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
十二教学参考书目：
Hyland, K. 2005. Teaching and Researching Writing. Beijing: Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press.
Langan, J. 2004. College Writing Skills with Readings. (5th ed.) Beijing: Foreign
Language Teaching and Research Press
Parker, J. F. 1982. The Writer’s Workshop. Canada: Addison-Wesley Limited.
十三、考核方式：考试。平时成绩（20%）+ 期末考试（80 %）
本大纲制定人：姜洁
高考英语作文写作基础—怎样写人物简介素材
畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考，改变命运。凌风破浪击长空，擎天揽日跃龙门 高考英语写作……怎样写人物简介 一. 教学内容： 英语写作……怎样写人物简介 二. 重点、难点： （一）人物简介的写作步骤 1. Birthday and birth place 2. Family background 3. Education 4. Big events in his or her life ( in order of time ) 5. Evaluation （二）人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子 1. Birthday and birth place ——was / were born on…in… , 2. Family background —— 1) a poor / rich family 2) his (her) family was so poor that……， 3) with the help of his parents , 4) his father was very strict with him……, 5) the son of a poor family , 6) when he was a small boy , 7) as a child , 8) during his (her) childhood , 9) spend his childhood in……, 10) live a happy (hard ) life , 11) a boy of 15 3. Education—— 1) graduate from……department of ……university , 2) When at college , he majored in……, 3) receive a doctor’s degree . 4) get higher education 5) go abroad for further studies 4. Big events in his life—— 1) be interested in … , 2) work hard at … , 3) devote his lifetime to … , 4) do research about / into … 5) make a big decision . make up one’s mind to do sth. 6) do sth with great determination and perseverance . 7) be fond of… , 8) be strict in sth. 9) have a … way of doing sth. 10) try one’s best to do sth. 11) encourage sb to do sth. 12) fight for , give up one’s life for sb / sth. 13) win a prize in … competition . 14) be good at . 15) make rapid progress in … , 16) set a new world record of … 17) become a member of … 18) study hard . train hard . 19) win a gold medal . 20) work so hard as to improve… 21) have a gift for… 5. Evaluation——
英语基础写作教学大纲
《英语基础写作》教学大纲 一、课程名称：英语基础写作 二、课程类别：专业必修课 三、教学时数：周学时数2，总学时数68 四、学分：4 五、开课时间：第3-4学期 六、开课专业：英语专业 七、教学对象：英语专业本科 八、教学目的：《英语写作》是针对英语专业本科二年级学生开设的专业基础课程。本课程的任务是要求学生系统地掌握英语写作的基本理论、不同种类文体的写作方法及基本写作技巧，能够独立完成各种常用文体的写作。 九、课程内容： （1）文体：exposition, narration, description, argument, etc. （2）文体拓展方法：illustration, comparison and contrast, making analogy, classifying and dividing the subject, repetition, etc. （3）基本写作技巧：ways of brainstorming, ways of beginning, ways of conclusion, ways of development, readership awareness, genre awareness, peer editing, peer response, cohesion and coherence, responding to teacher feedback, how to use dictionaries, how to search and make use of internet resources, etc. 十、教学时间安排：
英语基础写作参考范文
基础写作参考范文 一、活动 What an unforgettable English camp we have had! / It’s a great honor for me to stand here to say something about the unforgettable English camp we have had. Our English camp which lasted from July 10th to July 28th has successfully achieved its aims. All the participants including five teachers and fifteen students contributed a lot to the camp. We held many activities, for instance, practicing spoken English, reading English articles, singing English songs and so on, all of which have greatly improved our English. I feel very grateful to have the chance to know so many respectable teachers and kind friends, who have given me great help in improving my English. Our school held a party in the school hall on the evening of September 10th in order to celebrate the 22nd Teachers’Day. The party began at 7:30 p.m. and came to a close at 10:30 p.m.. At the beginning, the headmaster made a speech to praise our teachers for what they have done for the school. After representatives of both the teachers and the students gave talks in turn at the party, the teachers and the students put on their performances, enjoying them to the fullest. What a great success the party was! 二、人物 Dear Bruce, I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun. Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with real name Zhou Shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. Not only was Lu Xun a well-Known Chinese writer, a thinker, and translator, but also the father of modern Chinese literature. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made into films, su ch as The True Story of AH Q and The New Year’s Sacrifice. Some of his novels have been collected in high school and college textbooks. Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will benefit a lot. Yours, Dear Sir, How do you do? Through the ad, I know your company needs an engineer. I would like to have this job. Now let me introduce myself to you. My name is Liu Ping, aged 27.After I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2001, I was sent to Tokyo University .Through hard work for 4 years, I achieved extraordinary result in scientific research and received a doctor’s degree. A Japanese company tried hard to invite me with a good offer of salary, but I refused it. To devote myself to our China, I came back this year with any hesitation. I will appreciate it very much if you would give me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration. I am looking forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, Liu Ping 三、地点 Located in the middle of Guangdong province, Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is an ancient city with a cultural history of 2200 years. It covers a total area of 743, 4 square kilometers with a population of 9.94 million. Because it is warm and f lowery all the seasons, it is also called “Flower City” and “Five Goats” is the symbol of it. Since 1982, Guangzhou was named as one of the first historical and cultural cities. The special character of Guangzhou is attracting more and more tourists from all over the world. Zhongshan University Located in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, Zhongshan University was established by Shunzhongshan in 1924, whose original name was Guangdong University. Since 1926, it is known as Zhongshan University and world famous experts, such as Luxun, Guomoruo, have ever been here to teach. There are over 12000 teachers in the university, about 1000 of whom are professors. It has developed into a comprehensive university, covering science, engineering, humanities, medicine, management and technique. The library covers 110,000 square meters with 4,880,000 books, the largest among the universities, just smaller than Chinese National Library.
英语基础写作指导与技巧(整理版)
基础写作指导 一、写一个完整的句子。 这几句是正确的句子吗? 如果你认为有误, 该怎么改? 1.The meeting will until 3:00. 2.Work hard, you will succeed. 3.I have a brother, who is a doctor. 4. There are only 4 students take part in the class. 二、句子类型。 简单句: 只包含一个主谓结构的句子. 并列句: 主谓结构+ 连词(and, but, so, or……) +主谓结构(或更多的主谓结构) 复合句: 引导词+主谓结构, 主谓结构 (从句) (主句) 三、五种基本的简单句。 1.主语+不及物动词 Birds fly. Buses run from dawn till midnight. We are studying hard. 2. 主语+及物动词+宾语 We have read many books. They do shopping at the weekend. We are learning English. 3. 主语+系动词+表语 We are students. He became a scientist. That sounds good. 4. 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 He gave Tom a present. He offered me a job. 5. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 We made him our monitor. The manager thinks the plan practical. He will have his bike repaired. I won’t have you speaking to your mother like that. 四、过渡词 （1）表并列关系的过渡词: and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor （2）表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more，what’s worse （3）表转折对比的过渡词： but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in s pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others
商务英语写作 课程标准
《商务英语写作》课程标准 课程名称：商务英语写作 课程类别：专业必修课 教学学时：32 课程学分：2 先行课程：基础英语，商务英语，英语写作等 适用专业：英语专业（商务方向） 参考教材：1、《商务英语写作实例精解（第七版）》，外语教育与研究出版社，2014年3月（主编：Shirley Taylor） 2、《商务英语写作（修订版）》，外语教育与研究出版社，2013年8月（主编：胡英坤，车丽娟） 3、《成功商务英语写作（第9版）》，北京大学出版社，2011年1月（主编：（美）柯林） 4、《商务英语写作》，外语教育与研究出版社，2014年8月（主编：蔡运荃，张文波） 一、课程性质 《商务英语写作》是英语专业（商务方向）学生的专业必修课程，旨在培养学生英语五项技能中的英语写作能力。该课程强调综合知识与实践相结合，突出商务写作能力的培养。此课程涵盖了商务英语基本写作类型、写作规范、写作格式和写作方法，课程内容与现实商务生活紧密结合，既提供各种实例，又设计了一体化的实训，训练学生用英语有条理地组织商务信息，起草规范得体、条理清晰的商务文书，合理利用商务交流中的礼节和技巧，建立有效的商务沟通。 二、课程目标 《商务英语写作》是一门实用性相当强的课程，此课程以真实的商务情景为蓝本，以日常商务工作目标为导向，旨在培养学生的商务英语写作能力，提高学生通过书面的形式进行跨文化交际的技能。本课程各模块均围绕学生精心设计，体现“在现实的商务场景中学商务写作知识”的理念。通过本门课程的学习，能为其将来从事一般性商务工作及进一步的国际贸易专业学习打下基础。 本课程的培养目标是培养学生熟练运用语言的能力和商务英语写作的实践能力之上，使他们在毕业后能较好较快地适应商务工作，成为商务工作的合格人才。 1.知识目标 （1）了解英文书信的基本格式和不同书信类型的写作特点； （2）掌握英文求职信、个人简历的基本格式和主要内容； （3）掌握英文备忘录、商务报告、会议纪要等常用公务文书的格式和要素； 2.素质目标 各项目锻炼同学们交流、合作、竞争、分析、总结等方面的素质。 3.能力目标 （1）能够根据招聘广告并结合个人实际情况，熟练撰写英语求职信、个人简历等求职类文书。 （2）能够运用商务交际中的礼节和技巧，撰写英语邀请函、感谢信等常见社交类文书。
2020年中考英语 写作训练及范文(10篇)
中考英语作文专题训练及范文(10篇) 1.越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如堵车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右) 内容包含：遵守交通规则，如走人行道/过斑马线。 别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。 劝父母不能酒后驾车。 你可以适当增加内容，让短文通顺，过渡自然。 参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线 注：第一段已给出，不计入总数 With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents. 2. 根据中文大意和英语提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于90词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意：不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。 假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友Mike 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。 内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日；
2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间) < Spring festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, Spring Festival Gala set off fireworks, lucky money> Dear Mike, 3.幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确，字迹工整，90词。
英语写作基础训练
写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质，语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子，都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上，句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识，就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面： ●及物还是不及物？ ●短暂性还是持续性？ ●描述动作还是状态？ ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作？ ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你，我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家，他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话，在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息， 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗？ 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假？ 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候？ 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗？ 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有？ 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱，好吗？ 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗？ Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。
人物类英语作文
1、En glish TeaCher MiSS Tang is my English teacher. She ' S Very pretty. She is tall and thin. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. Her hair is long. She likes CatS Very much. And She likes Singing and dancing, too. Her English is Very good. We ofte n play games in En glish classes. She is Very kind to us. We all love her. 【要领点评】 这篇作文的题目是“我的英语老师”，是一篇介绍人物的作文。小作者开门见山，直接点题，首先介绍了英语老师的姓名，然后逐一介绍了她的外貌特征、喜好、英语水平、上课特点以及师生情感等。 小朋友们在写作文时，要注意使用自己最熟悉的词［组］,以免写出一些错句 子。写作时要注意意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确、书写清晰、规范等。 2、friend and I I ' Ve got a lovely friend at school. HiS nameis Jack. JaCk is 12 years old now. I ' m 11. He ' S older than me. He ' S 150 Cm tall. I ' m 148 cm. He' S taller and stronger. He' S 43 kg and I ' m41 kg. He' S heavier. We Ve got round faces and short hair. BUt my eyes are bigger and my legs are Ionger. OUr favourite colours are White and blue. We like SUmmer best. WebOth like sports, too. On SatUrdays, We play table tennis. OnSUndays, We play basketball. He ' S good at basketball. BUt I do better at table tennis. We laugh and play together. How happy We are! 【要领点评】 写法：这篇作文的题目是“我的朋友和我”。既然写作范围是两个人物，就要笔墨均匀，两者缺一不可。不能只描写朋友，也不能只叙述我。这无形中增加了写作的难度。解决这个难点的关键是：找出两个人几方面的异同。可以通过常见的年龄、身高、体重、外貌、喜好等方面列举出每个人的具体实际情况，再进行比较，通过比较突出每个人物的特点。这样就把人物活灵活现的展现给读者了。 时态：像此类题目的作文，运用一般现在时即可。 句型：因为涉及两个人的比较，不要忘记使用比较级句型：A+be+比较级+than+B。注意：在列举两个人的“体貌、喜好”等方面情况时，应一边列举，一边比较。不要一味指出不同，还要列举相同之处。两人能成为朋友，一定有共同语言和喜好，共性不容忽视。在表达喜好时，不同的句型应交叉运用，避免枯燥的重复。 例“OUr favourite colours are, ” ，“ WeIike , best ”，“WebOth like , ,too ”， 为突出不同时间做不同运动，用“ OnSatUrdayS , ”，“ OnSUndays, ”，形成鲜明 对比。常使用并列连词and和转折连词but ,使文章读起来更流畅。结尾以How happy We are!突出了两人从友谊中得到的快乐！ 3、根据下面提供的内容，写一篇英语短文。要求语句通顺，条理清楚，字数不少于50个单词。 Mary是个英国女孩，五年级学生，十二岁。她向别人自我介绍，并介绍她的家庭。她 有个双胞胎姐姐，爸爸是医生，妈妈是老师，她非常爱他们，他们也很爱她。 例文：My name is Mary. I COme from England. I am an English girl. I
最新高中英语新课程标准对写作能力的要求
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3．写作评价标准 对学生的作文主要从内容要点、语言使用效果、结构和连贯性、格式和语域以及与目标读者的交流五个方面进行评价。可以采用综合性评价，也可以采用分析性评价。通常采用分档次按等级评分制。 下面提供五档分类标准，每一档可以有对应分数值，评价内容和标准仅供参考。 第五档很好地完成了试题规定的任务； 按要求写出了内容要点； 语言结构和词汇选用恰当、丰富；语言错误极少；有效采用不同连接手段，层次清楚； 格式和语域恰当； 完全达到与目标读者交流的目的。 第四档较好地完成了试题规定的任务； 包含基本内容要点，允许漏掉一到两个次要点； 使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇； 语言较为准确，只在试图表达较复杂意义时才出现个别错误；采用了较适当的衔接手法，层次清楚； 格式与语域较恰当； 达到与目标读者交流的目的。 第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务；
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英语基本句型写作练习一 分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17．They pushed the door open.
18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15．They have set the thief free.
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初中英语作文经典好文人物篇 1 My Friend 我的朋友 I have many friends. One of them is my classmate Ma Hua. He is a League member and one of the best students in our class. He is fond of English and good at it. He often practises reading aloud. So he has a good pronunciation. He is always ready to help others. With his help I have made great progress. I have made up my mind to catch up with him and to join the League in the near future. 注释： 1）a League member 共青团员 2）be fond of 喜欢 3）be good at … 擅长于…… 4）read aloud 大声朗读 5）be ready to help others 乐于帮助别人 6）with his help 有了他的帮助
7）make up one's mind 下决心 8）to catch up with 赶上 9）in the near future 在不远的将来 2 A Friend of Mine 我的朋友 I have several friends. Wang Lin is my best friend. He is eleven years old. He comes from Beijing. Wang Lin came here three years ago. He came with his parents. His father is an engineer and his mother is a middle school teacher. He has no brothers or sisters. He is the only child of his parents. We are classmates at school, so we see much of each other. He is fond of English and I am good at maths. We always help each other. Both of us have made great progress in our studies. We have made up our minds to study harder and win still greater success in our studies. 注释： 1）He comes from Beijing. 他是北京人。
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2.总体设计原则 本课程教学设计围绕着提高学生知识、能力和素质的价值目标，总体原则是强调学生的经历和体验、突出写作学习的实践性。通过制定明确的实践目标，设计具体的实践内容和方式、步骤，把实践落实到教学过程中，以更好地培养学生教育研究应用型学术写作的实际运用能力。 3.课程设置依据 专业依据。全国各本科院校英语专业均开设了本课程。 培养对象依据。本课程既能够培养学生的写作能力，尤其是专业方向应用型写作的实践能力，又能够训练学生的逻辑思维能力。学生对提高应用型写作的能力有较强烈的渴求。 4、课程内容结构
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1) He is near-sighted /far-sighted guy with a pair of glasses on his nose. 2) She is good-looking /ordinary-looking/funny-looking with long beautiful hair. 3) He is a tall and thin guy with thick eyebrows, looking very handsome. 4) Born in Germany, Einstein is a great scientist with an extraordinary imagination. 常用描写人物的形容词: [iks?tr?:dn?ri
《英语基础写作》第一次作业
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