初中英语任务型阅读理解七下有答案
初中英语任务型阅读理解（七下）
1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you.
2. Egyptians speak .
3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well.
4. The capital of Singapore is .
5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language.
二
I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques(支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s in the office from 9-5 every day. OK! That’s everything. Have a good trip.
In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment. Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, please read the advertisement carefully, and
2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like
dogs, cats, birds and so on.
3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment.
4. The location(位置) of the building is very .
5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month.
四
My name is Mary Connor. I’m American and I’m a nurse in Rosewood Hospital. I’m 20 and single(独身). My hobbies are tennis and computer games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Brighton now. My mother is a painter(画家) and my father is a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England.
五
Dear Mike,
We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.
The weather in Chicago is cold, but it doesn’t matter. Sometimes we like the snow.
We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?
We’ll take our favourite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.
See you soon.
Love
Mom and Dad
根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：
1. This letter is from Mike’s .
2. In Chicago, it is now.
3. Mike has a brother called . He is in school now.
4. Mike’s parents will go to his city by .
5. His parents will come back on 31st.
6. Mike and his parents will a nice dinner on Christmas Day.
六
My name is Peter Jones. I am a twenty-four-year-old student from Australia. I study Spanish （西班牙语）at London University(大学). My interests are traveling and playing tennis. I don’t like reading or football.
Mr. Mason is standing in front of a car. He is looking at it. It is a beautiful car and it is very big. Mr. Mason likes big cars. A policeman is standing behind Mr. Mason. He is looking at the car, too. He is writing in a notebook(笔记本). Now he is giving a piece of paper to Mr. Mason.
Policeman: Excuse me, sir.
Mr. Mason: Yes?
Policeman: This is for you.
Mr. Mason: What is it?
Policeman: It’s a ticket.
Mr. Mason: A ticket?
Policeman: Can you see the notice(布告)?
Mr. Mason: Yes.
Policeman: It says “NO PARKING”. You can’t park your car here.
Mr. Mason: This isn’t my car.
根据上面的内容完成下面的句子：
1. The policeman is standing Mr. Mason.
2. This policeman gives Mr. Mason a .
3. Mr. Mason says that car isn’t .
4. “No Parking” means you can’t your car here.
5. The car is on the .
八
One day Jack comes to Mike’s house and says, “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike does n’t want to lend(借给) a book to his friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”
Jack sees that his friend is very selfish(自私), but he says nothing.
Next day, Mike comes to Jack’s house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”
Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”
根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词：
One day, in Mike’s home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesn’t (1) . Jack thinks Mike is very (2) , and wants to look for a chance(机会) to retaliate(报复) him. Just the next day, Mike comes to Jack’s garden to borrow his (3) . Jack, of course, refuses（拒绝）. To Jack, it is called “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Now, do you know the meaning of the sentence “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”? What’s the Chinese for it? It’s (4)
九
On the morning of August 2nd, I was careless and lost my school bag in the reading-room of our school. There were three English books and a pencil-case inside. Will the finder please send it either to the assistant or to myself? Many thanks to the finder. My bedroom is in Room 403, on the fourth floor of our school.
Wei Hua
十
Book online or call
Changcheng Hotel:
Gardens with mountain views
Restaurant & Café
Night Club
Buses to the downtown
To book, choose your
preferred date
Business Hours
Weekdays: 24hours
Weekends: 8:00am-6:00pm
1. The lowest fare(费用)
2. Departure place
3. Amount of days
4. Business hours
5. Names of the hotels
6. Telephone & E-mail
十二
和平路上只有八户人家，请根据短文的描述在相应的号码处标出有关人物的住处。
Heping Road is a quiet place. There are only 8 houses on the road. Mr.Grey lives on the north side of the road. He lives next to Mr. Pink. Mr. Pink is Mr. Grey’s neighbour and Mr. Grey is Mr. Pink’s neighbour. Mr.Pink’s other neighbour is Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown’s house is on the left of Mr. Pink’s. The other house on the north side belongs to (属于) Mr. White. Mr. White lives to the left of Mr. Brown.
On the other side of the road there are four houses, too. Mr. Butcher lives between Mr. Baker and Mr. Miller. Mr. Cook lives on the right of Mr. Baker. Mr. Miller lives opposite Mr. White.
十三
Liu Mei and her family are having a family meeting. They will travel to Australia in half a month. So they are discussing their going-away party. Next Saturday evening at about 7:00 p.m.
They will invite（邀请）Michael and Lisa to have their party. The party will be held on the 24th floor in the National Hotel and it will last for four hours. In the party they will enjoy delicious food and drinks. Maybe they are all interested in Australia, so they will talk about crocodiles, dolphins, kangaroos and other Australian wild lives. Liu Mei is very excited about it. Her parents ask her to write down an invitation (请柬) she is glad to do it.
十四
读短文，回答问题。
One day an old woman wanted to go to Paris to see her son. She was very happy. So she got up early and got to the small station at nine o’clock in the morning. But she didn’t kno w the train time She felt very worried, and just at that moment, she saw a little boy running. She asked the boy when the train would leave.
The boy looked at the woman and said, “[tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:]”just like firing a gun(开枪). Then he ran away. The old woman was very surprised. She thought and thought. At last, she knew the time. There was a smile on her face. “What a clever boy! He told me the train time!” She said to herself.
1. Why did the woman get up early?
___
2. When did she get to the station?
3. Why did she feel worried?
4. What did the boy mean by saying [tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:]; do you know?
5. Why did the woman smile at last?
十五
阅读短文,完成下面表格.
Hi, I am Helen Green. I’m sixteen years old. I’m English. My home is in London. But now I am in Hangzhou with my father and mother. I’m in No.2 Middle School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 2. I have two Chinese
Name 1 Sex(性别) 2
National 3 Age 4
Class 5 School 6
Teacher 7 Friend 8
十六
阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求做题：
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and movies. And it’s easy to get to these places by bus, taxi and subway. ①You can also buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious(严重的) problems in big cities too. It’s expensive to live there. A kilo of potatoes may cost 2-3 euros (about 20-30 RMB) in France. With that money, we can have a good meal in a nice restaurant in
China. And ②many, there, people, big, are, too, cities, in. Every year many people move to(流向) the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and get good medical care (医学救护). So you have to wait in line when you go to many places. Living in these big cities, sometimes you may find it difficult to get a job or find a good apartment to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe(安全) and clean.
1. It’s exciting to live in London because ________________________.
2. 请将①处翻译成中文：_____________________________________
3. 请将②处排列成句：_______________________________________
4. What does the word expensive mean in Chinese? _________________
5. 完成下表 Expensive
It’s bad to live in bid cities
You have to _________________
Too many people It’s difficult to ________________
It’s hard to keep safe and clean
十七
根据所给图片信息完成下面的短文：
Dear everyone,
This is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The name of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teacher’s name is Mrs Tanner. Can you see her in the picture?
Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays the ____1____ best in the class. Nick and ____2____ are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we can not tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves ____3____. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak ____4____ very well. Do you know why? He has a French mother! Send us a picture of your class and ____5____ us about your group.
Love,
Mike
十八
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults(成年人). Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A
Mrs. Tanner
Sara Mike
Nick, Peter Ben
few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.
Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and math and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
1.Are many students in China learning English? __________________.
2. How do they learn English? ____________________________________.
3. If one wants to learn another language well, what must he do? ___________________..
4.Can television help people learn English? ________________________.
5.Why do you want to learn English? __________________________________.
One weekend , a wife and a husband（丈夫）went to visit a shop in Tokyo. After they got back home ,they couldn’t find their camera(照相机).They thought the camera must be in the shop . After a few weeks , they went to that shop again and the boss of the shop gave their camera back to them.
When their pictures of the camera came out ,the husband saw two pictures he did not take . One is a man standing at the door of the shop .In his hand there is a piece of paper（纸）with some words on it “I find your camera .” The other is a boy with a piece of paper in his hand . There are some words on the paper too “I take the pictures”.
1. What did the wife and her husband do one weekend ?
______________________________________________________________________
2. When did they find their camera was lost?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Did they find their camera after a few weeks?
______________________________________________________________________
4. Who found the camera and who took the pictures
___________________________________________________
5. come out 在此的汉语意思是______________
二十
It’s Sunday today. Li Ming’s parents and Li Ming go to a house of noodles for lunch. The waiter s how us
MENU
Name Mixture (配料)Price(yuan)
Special I onions, potatoes, beef, broccoli 8.0
Special II cabbage, tomatoes, mutton 7.0
Special III tomatoes, eggs, onions 6.0
porridge 2.0
orange juice 3.0
green tea 3.0
ice cream 5.0
Li Ming’s father ord ers (点) Special I and a cup of green tea. His mother orders Special III and a bowl of porridge. Li Ming orders Special II and an ice cream.
根据以上短文及菜单填空:
1. They are in a __________________ for lunch now.
2. If they don’t like tomatoes, they can choose (选择) Special _______.
3. Li Ming’s mother orders Special _____ and a bowl of ____________.
4. Whose lunch is the most expensive? __________________.
5. Their lunch costs (花费)￥_______ in all (总计).
6. If you want to have lunch here. What kind of noodles would you like? Why?
____________________________________________________________(2分)
参考答案
答案(1)：1. Singapore 2. Arabic 3. Moscow/Russia 4. Singapore City 5. English
答案(2)：1.￡200 2. A red shirt 3. Four photos and school letter 4. 580-4436
5. Mrs. Belcher
答案(3)：1. fourth/4th 2. pets/pet 3. bedrooms 4. good 5. 220
答案(4)：1. USA/America 2. Rosewood Hospital
3. 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England
4. Tennis and computer games
5. Chinese or Japanese
答案(5)：1. parents 2. winter 3. Jack 4. air 5. December 6. enjoy/have 答案(6)：1. Jones 2. Australian 3. student 4. Spanish
5. traveling and tennis/traveling and playing tennis
答案(7)：1. behind 2. ticket 3. his 4. park 5. street
答案(8)：1. agree 2. selfish 3. garden-knife 4. refuses
5. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙。(经其人之道，还治其人之身。)
答案(9)：1.on the morning of August 2nd 2. In Wei Hua’s school.
3. Schoolbag
4. Three English books and a pencil-case.
5. Room 403, on the fourth floor of the dormitory.
6. Wei Hua.
答案(10)：1. Mrs. Josie Jones 2. Susan 3. Remind Susan to return books 4. Four
5. January 25th
答案(11)：1. ￥799 2. Yangzhou 3. Five days
4. weekdays: 24 hours, weekends: 8:00am-6:00pm
5. Beijing Hotel & Changcheng Hotel
6.
12、1. Mr. Pink 2. Mr. Grey 3. Mr. Butcher 4. Mr. Baker 5. Mr. Cook
13、1. Michael and Lisa 2. Liu Mei and her parents 3.Next Saturday, March 30th
4. 11:00p.m.
5. the 24th floor of the National Hotel
14、1. Because she wanted to go to Paris to see her son
2. at nine o’clock in the morning.
3. Because she didn’t know the train time
4.two to two to two(1:58—2:00)
5.Because she knew the time
15、1.Helen Green 2. famale 3. English 4.16 5. 1.
6. No.2 Middle School
7.Miss Gao
8. Li Ming and Li Mei
16. 1. There are many interesting things to see and do
2. 你也能买到来自世界各地的东西。
3. There are many people in big cities,too.
4. 昂贵的
5. wait in line when you go to many places/ get a job or find a good apartment to live in
17. 1. guitar 2. Peter 3. to play football 4. French 5. tell
18. 1. Yes
2. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films
3. He must work hard to learn another language
4. Yes
5. 根据自己的情况回答
19．1. They went to visit a shop in Tokyo. 2. After they got back home.
3. Yes, they did.
4. A man found the camera and a boy took the pictures
5. 冲洗
20. 1. house of noodles 2. one 3. three/porridge 4. Li Ming’s 5. 31 6. 根据实际情况回答
(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案
（一）初中英语阅读理解 Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of 2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______. A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well 3.What made the shoe strange was ______. A.its colour B.its smell C.its size D.that it was a silk one 4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____" A.keeping things for itself B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child 5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble D.likes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
初中英语阅读理解试题训练
详解阅读题--选词 One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking their daughter who was only half a year old. She said "Da-Dy" to the baby many times. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word "Dady" to teach their baby. During one night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken up by the cry "Dady". His wife said to him, "Darling, she is calling you." Then she turned to sleep. Notes: (1) shake v.摇晃 (2) wake up唤醒；吵醒 Exercises: 根据短文填空： ① John was back home _____work. ② He found his wife was _____their daughter who was only half a ear old. ③ She said "Da-Dy" _____ the baby many times.
④ During on night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken _____ by the cry "Dady". ⑤ Then she turned _____sleep. 117.选词 一天下班回家，约翰发现妻子在摇半岁的女儿，嘴里反复念道：“爸-爸。”约翰心里感到美滋滋的，他的妻子选择了“爸爸”这个词首先教孩子。 几周后的一天夜里，约翰和妻子被一阵哭声惊醒了，“爸-爸！”“她在叫你，亲爱的。”妻子说，然后翻身竟自睡了。 练习参考答案： ① after ② shaking ③ to ④ up ⑤ to 初一英语阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中一个很重要的方面，它反映了学生直接应用英语的能力。英语试题中对学生阅读能力的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。 阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式： 1)根据短文内容，判断正、误 2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读下面短文，请按文后的任务要求答题。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab(阿拉伯) country, we didn't know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right. ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祈祷) in a certain direction. _________ They don't let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women can't be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根据短文内容，从下列四个选项中选择合适的句子填入①—④题的空白处，使短文通顺。 （2）从下面四个选项中选择一个合适的选项填入⑤题的空白处，使短文通顺。 A. we left there soon B. we enjoyed living there C. we lived a hard life D. we still lived in our American way 【答案】（1）D；C；B；A （2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我和妻子去阿拉伯国家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活习俗。 （1）选项意思：A. They have strict rules for women他们对女人有严格的制度 B. Another culture shock(文化差异) was the working week一周工作时间的文化差异 C. The culture shock started with the weather文化差异始于天气 D. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock我们朋友告诉我们要喂文化差异做准备 ①根据下文Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right.后来，我们意识到我们的朋友给我们的建议是正确的。所以此处是一个建议，故选D。 ②根据下文Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday!在这里，灼热的太阳在一分钟内能将一个鸡蛋煮熟。炎热的天气是我们感到很累以致于我们在中午就睡着了。故选C。 ③根据下文We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays。我们从周六工作
初中英语任务型教学法
初中英语任务型教学法 国家《英语课程标准》明确提出“本课程倡导任务型的教学模式”，要求“教师应该避免单纯传授语言知识的教学方法，尽量采用‘任务型’的教学途径”（教育部，2001），因为任务型教学被认为是在培养学生运用能力方面“现有的最有效的方法（the most effective means currently available, P. Skehan, 1998）”。 任务型教学（task-based approach）是20世纪80年代以来西方英语教育最新发展成果，是“交际法”(communicative approaches)的最新发展。 对于任务有着不同层面的定义，总的来说，任务是一种教学活动，“是一件以意义为中心的活动，使学习者使用目的语参与到理解、处理、输出和/或互动之中。”（D. Nunan, 1989） 依据对D. Nunan, J. Yalden, P. Shekan等人的著作和《英语课程标准》等文献的阅读分析，结合对按照任务型教学思路编写的小学教材《新标准英语》、初中教材《新目标英语》的分析，我们可知，任务型教学具有以下基本特征： 1．任务型教学是交际法(Communicative Approaches)的一种新的形态，是交际法的发展，而不是交际法的替代物。（J. Yalden） 2．任务型教学强调教学过程，力图让学生通过完成真实生活任务而参与学习过程，而让学生形成运用英语的能力，因此，任务型教学克服了以功能为基础的交际教学法不重视过程的不足。(D. Nunan, P. Skehan) 3．任务型教学仍然强调培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力，但从更广泛地层面强调培养学生综合语言运用能力。(P. Skehan) 4．任务型教学强调以真实生活任务为教学中心活动，修正了以功能为基础的教学的活动中存在的真实性不足的问题。(D. Nunan) 5．任务型教学要求教学活动要有利于学生学习语言知识、发展语言技能，从而提高实际语言运用能力，也就是说，任务型教学并不反对语言知识教学，而是倡导以语言运用能力为目的的语言知识教学。因此，任务既有真实生活任务，也有学习性任务。(D. Nunan, J. Richards, S. Gass) 《新标准英语》是遵循国家《英语课程标准》编写的全新的初中英语教材，因此，已经按照任务型教学思想在教材中设计了相应的任务，供老师在教学中使用。我就任务型课堂教学的程序给您提供以下建议。 1、任务呈现 这是任务型的课堂教学所特有的教学环节，任务型的课堂教学一开始就呈现出任务，让学生从课堂教学一开始就明确要完成的任务，然后在任务的驱动下去学习语言知识和进行技能训练，这样的学习过程是任务驱动的（task-driven）过程，有利于强化学习的兴趣和动力，同时有利于体现任务的真实性。也可以在课堂教学一开始不呈现任务，而只是在知识学习和技能训练结束后再呈现任务，并完成任务，但这不是任务驱动型的教学过程，学生的学习动力不如任务驱动过程那么强。 2、任务准备：知识与技能教学 任务准备过程实际上就是我们的课堂教学过程，课堂教学就是为完成任务而进行知识与能力准备的过程。我们在课堂教学一开始把运用任务呈现给学生之后，学生能够感受到没有足够的知识、能力、技能、信息和文化理解，任务的要求与他们目前的知识与能力存在着明显的知识差距、能力差距、技能差距、信息差距和文化差距。因此，学生就在任务的驱动下，通过学习教学内容来获得完成任务所必需的知识、能力、技能、信息和文化理解，然后才能完成这个任务。这个学习教学内容的过程就是通常的知识教学和技能训练的过程。
初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（21） A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 参考答案 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C (22 ) What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析
初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. "Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it." Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. "If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples--but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, "You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! " The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?" （1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree A. behind his barn B. on the hill C. close to the road D. near his house （2）The underlined word "ripe" means "__________" in Chinese. A. 挂果 B. 成熟 C. 开花 D. 成长 （3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph? A. What happened to the apple tree. B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother. C. What kind of man the farmer was. D. Why the farmer called his brother. （4）Which of the following is NOT true? A. The farmer's brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden. C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree. （5）What do you know from the end of the story?
初三英语任务型阅读知识归纳总结含答案
初三英语任务型阅读知识归纳总结含答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容列要点。 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others. John Brown, Design Works A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work. Lee Chung, Computer World Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas. Jane Lin, Lin Electricals Most teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work. Jim Khan, Northern Bank I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success. Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together. 【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out 【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。 （1）根据 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs.可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamwork。 （2）根据The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team.可知最好的人可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。do well in doing sth.在哪方面做得好，所以develop用developing，故填developing ideas。 （3）根据Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的，容易交谈。他们也善于倾听别人的声音。他们乐于分享想法，故填good at listening。（4）根据It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time.可知准时完成事情，故填on time。 （5）根据I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people.我更喜欢能把别人的优点发挥出来的人，故填bring out。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2020初三英语阅读理解及答案
2020初三英语阅读理解及答案 下面有一篇文章，希望同学们用10分钟将此题做完，然后对照讲解找到准确的答案。 Passage 1 If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isn’t a sta r, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because
初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习
初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习
一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题： 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。 4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型及答案
初中英语任务型阅读典型题型 1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you. 2. Egyptians speak . 3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well. 4. The capital of Singapore is . 5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language. 二 I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 in travelers cheques (支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s 三 In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of the newspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room. Now, 2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , like dogs, cats, birds and so on. 3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment. 4. The location(位置) of the building is very . 5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month. 四
初中英语阅读理解答案
A.own private spaces by living in houses B.have one corner of their own in public places C.realize the importance of “space” in communication D.create their private spaces by talking with local people 答案:BDCCC (二) Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. ( )6. Which is the most important festival in China? A.TheMid-Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.Children’s Day. ( )7. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February. ( )8.is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. A. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish ( )9. What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together. ( )10. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents C. sing，dance and play cards全品中考网 【答案】6—10 BCBCA (三) More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: ?It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving. ( )11. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very . A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular