虚拟语气练习

虚拟语气练习
虚拟语气练习

虚拟语气练习

1. 1.Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.

a. will be destroyed

b. will have been destroyed

c. would be destroyed

d. would have been destroyed

2. 2.If you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night,______.

a. you would meet John already

b. you won’t have missed John

c. you will have met John

d. you would have met John

3. 3.Supposing this ship ______ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?

a. was sinking

b. has sunk

c. were to sink

d. sunk

4. 4.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if ______ for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.

a. it is not

b. it were not

c. were it not

d. they were not

5. 5.The teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.

a. made

b. make

c. makes

d. will make

6. 6.Frankly, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.

a. do

b. don’t do

c. didn’t do

d. will not do

7. 7.After the way she treated you, if I ______ in your place.

a. be

b. am

c. was

d. were

8. 8.The idea is that the nation ______ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.

a. sent

b. sends

c. send

d. must send

9. 9.It’s high time you ______.

a. start to work

b. would start to work

c. started to work

d. had started to work

10. 10.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says,“I ______ able to play so well now.”

a. wouldn’t be

b. won’t be

c. wouldn’t have been

d. couldn’t have been

11. 11.It is imperative that you ______ there in person.

a. are

b. were

c. be

d. will be

12. 12.The atomic structure is, ______, a miniature solar system.

a. as it were

b. as if they were

c. as it were

d. as if are

13. 13.We required that the machine parts ______ cast iron.

a. is made of

b. be made from

c. be made of

d. is made by

14. 14.The management urged that the cost of production ______.

a. to be further reduced

b. was further reduced

c. be further reduced

d. should further reduced

15. 15.The business is risky. But ______ we would be rich.

a. should we succeed

b. we should succeed

c. might we succeed

d. would we succeed

16. 16.I wish our teacher ______ to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet.

a. isn’t going

b. weren’t going

c. will not going

d. could have gone

17. 17.I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.

a. went

b. did go

c. could go

d. could have gone

18. 18.I’d just as soon ______ rudely to her.

a. that you won’t speak

b. your not speaking

c. you not speak

d. you didn’t speak

19. 19.If I ______ in the twenty-first century, I ______ my vacation in a very different way.

a. should live…would spend

b. will live ….should spend

c. are living … should have spent

d. will be living…would have spent

20. 20.It is required that the machine ______ as frequently as necessary.

a. be oiled

b. must be oiled

c. is oiled

d. will oil

21. 21.His English teacher recommends that he ______ a regular degree program.

a. begins

b. begin

c. will begin

d. is beginning

22. 22.We prefer that the plan ______ before being put into execution.

a. is fully discussed

b. must be fully discussed

c. be fully discussed

d. will be fully discussed

23. 23.What do you think of his proposal that improvements ______ in the old type of vacuum cleaner?

a. be made

b. will be made

c. would be made

d. will have to be made

24. 24.The doctor’s advice is that the patient ______ about his real physical condition.

a. a. be not told

b. not be told

c. will not be told

d. must not be told

25. 25.______,we could not have finished the work on time.

a. If they do not help us

b. Was it not for their help

c. Should they offer to help us

d. But for their help

26. 26.If we had been more careful, we ______ much better results now.

a. got

b. had got

c. would be getting

d. would have got

27. 27.Henry ______ a rich man today if he had been more frugal in the past.

a. would be

b. is

c. will be

d. was

28. 28.They thought it desirable that an armed guard ______ in readiness.

a. stands

b. stand

c. stood

d. would stand

29. 29.All science students, ______,should have a good foundation in basic sciences.

a. whether they are future physicists and chemists

b . they are future physicists of chemists

c. they should be future physicists of chemists

d. be they future physicists or chemists

30. 30.Sally can’t have written tome, or ______ the letter by now.

a. I’ll get

b. I’ll have got

c.I’d have got

d. I’d get

31. 31.I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______.

a. am not invited

b. was not invited

c. shall not be invited

d. am not being invited

32. 32.There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention ______ to the undertaking that is expected to bring in highest profit.

a. is given

b. gives

c. should be given

d. must be given

33. 33.One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.

a. be heated

b. is heated

c. would be heated

d. to heat

34. 34.“Did you go to see the football match yesterday?”

“No. I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I ______.”

a. a. did

b. have

c. would

d. had

35. 35.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ______ her at the bus station.

a. may have met

b. might meet

c. may meet

d. might have met

36. 36.We’re safer in a train than we would be if we ______ any other way.

a. traveled

b. had traveled

c. travel

d. have traveled

37. 37.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ______ of hunger and cold.

a. would be died

b. would have died

c. would die d . will have died

38. 38.______ today, he would get there by Friday.

a. a. Was he leaving

b. If he is leaving

c. Were he to leave

d. If he leaves

39. 39.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight ______.

a. could be not solved

b. could not be solved

c. could not have been solved

d. could not have solved

40. 40.He is a poorly learnt man. But he acts as though he ______.

a. is

b. were

c. should be

d. seems like

41. 41.The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it ______ on the way.

a. goes wrong

b. go wrong

c. went wrong

d. would go wrong

42. 42.______ the fog, we should have reached our destination.

a. Because of

b. In spite of

c. In case of

d. But for

43. 43.The old man went to office on foot, but he ______ by bus.

a. might have gone

b. ought have gone

c. could have gone

d. should be gone

44. 44.He is working hard for fear that he ______ to pass the exam.

a. fails

b. may fail

c. should fail

d. would fail

45. 45.She put on her glasses in order that she _____.

a. can see

b. saw

c. had seen

d. might see

46. 46.Whatever ______ we’ll go ahead.

a. had happened

b. will happen

c. might happen

d. may be happened

47. 47.If I ______ out of ink, I might have finished writing the paper.

a. hadn’t run

b. shouldn’t run

c. didn’t run

d. haven’t run

48. 48.But for your advice, I ______ into trouble.

a. would get

b. got

c. might have got

d. should get

49. 49.______ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.

a. Had it been

b. Had it not been

c. It had not been

d. It not had been

50. 50.Were it not for the adoption of the open policy, things ______ they are today.

a. would never be

b. could have been

c. would never have been

d. didn’t have

51. 51.If only I ______ there.

a. have not been

b. would not been

c. will not be

d. had not been

52. 52.Tom would buy that bicycle but he ______ no money.

a. had

b. has

c. had had

d. has had

53. 53.I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I _____ there.

a. was

b. were

c. had been

d. went

54. 54.It is time we ______ up our results.

a. sum

b. summed

c. will sum

d. would sum

55. 55.Dr Bethune worked hard as if he ______.

a. never had felt tired

b. had never felt tired

c. never felt tired d . was tired never

56. 56.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ______ the book from which it was made.

a. have read

b. should have read

c. am reading

d. had read

57. 57.It is strange that such a thing ______ in your school.

a. will happen

b. happens

c. should happen

d. happened

58. 58.If she could sew,______.

a. she make a dress

b. she would have made a shirt

c. she will make a shirt

d. she would had made a coat

59. 59. “Did you notice John was not at work today?”

“No. If ______ wo rking, I would have noticed it.”

a. I’d be

b. I wasn’t

c. I’d been

d. weren’t

60. 60.“Why don’t you explain it to her?”

“I ______ it to her if I thought she would understand.”

a. would explain

b. will explain

c. explain

d. would have explained

61. 61.“Your performance was very good.”

“I could have done better if I ______ more time.”

a. have had

b. had

c. had had

d. will have had

62. 62.“She wouldn’t drink her medicine last night, would she?”

“______.”

a. No, but I wish s he wouldn’t

b. No, but I wish she had

c. Yes, I wish she drank

d. yes, I wish she could

63. I think it advisable that he ______ for Tokyo soon.

a. will leave

b. may leave

c. leave

d. leaves

64. The committee asked that the matter ______ at the next meeting.

a. would be discussed

b. will be discussed

c. be discussed

d. may be discussed

65. ______ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive today.

a. If he went

b. Were he gone

c. should he had gone

d. Had he gone

66. ______ the work, he would do it some other way.

a. Was he going

b. If he does

c. Were he to do

d. If he is doing

67. ______,I hardly think I would have recognized him.

a. Should his name not be mentioned

b. Had someone not mentioned his name

c. If someone did not mention his name

d. If someone had mentioned his name

68. I’d just as soon ______ to the theatre tonight.

a. not going

b. not to go

c. not go

d. that I won’t go

69. At the last committee meeting, the motion that the club ______ open until midnight was defeated.

a. remains

b. remain

c. remained

d. would remain

70. The business of each day, ______ selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.

a. it being

b. be it

c. was it

d. it was

虚拟语气练习答案

1 D 19 A 37 B 55 B

2 D 20 A 38 C 56 D

3 C 21 B 39 C 57 C

4 B 22 C 40 B 58 B

5 B 23 B 41 B 59 C

6 C 24 A 42 D 60 A

7 D 25 D 43 C 61 C

8 C 26 C 44 C 62 B

9 C 27 A 45 D 63 C

10 A 28 B 46 C 64 C

11 C 29 D 47 A 65 D

12 C 30 C 48 C 66 C

13 C 31 B 49 B 67 B

14 C 32 C 50 C 68 C

15 A 33 A 51 D 69 B

16 B 34 D 52 B 70 B

17 D 35 D 53 C 71

18 D 36 A 54 B 72

(完整版)虚拟语气的用法及专项练习题[1]

虚拟语气的用法及专项练习题 虚拟语气表示一种假设的情况,或一种主观的愿望,即动词所表示的动 作或状态并非事实,或不可能实现。英语虚拟语气的形式有下列几种: 一.虚拟语气用于条件状语从句 注意:主句中的should 通常用于第一人称,would 可用于任何人称,同时 也可根据意思用情态动词could,might 等代替should,would 。 If I were you, I would give up drinking immediately. country. 3.与将来事实相反 If it were to/should rain tomorrow,the meeting would be put off. If you went there next time, you would see what I mean. 4.错综时间虚拟语气 当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动 词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。例如: If I were you, I would have gone home.

If you had followed the doctor's advice,you would be quite all right now.(从句说的是过去,主句指的是现在。) If the weather had been more favorable ,the crops would be growing still better. 状语从句 1. 方式状语as if(as though) 如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时;表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用"had+过去分词";表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用"would(might,could)+动词原形"。例如: He looks at me as if I were mad. He spoke English so fluently as if he had studied English in England. 但as if(as though)后的从句也常用陈述语气,这是因为从句中的情况往往是可能发生的或可能被设想为真实的。例如: It looks as if our side is going to win. 2.目的状语in order that,so that 从句谓语动词用" may/might,can/could)+动词原形"。例如: She listened carefully in order that she might discover exactly what he wanted. 3. 连词引导的条件状语从句: in case , unless ,supposing ,providing,on condition that从句谓语动词用(should)或" might, could)+动词原形"。 4. 连词引导的步状语从句: lest ,for fear that等 We hid behind some bushes for fear that passer-by should see us. 二.虚拟语气用于宾语从句 注意:在此结构中that不可省略;should省不省均可。 He suggested that they (should ) stop smoking. They demanded that the black people should be treated as well as white people. 如果that 引导的从句所表达的内容是事实,也可用陈述语气。 He insists that he is right.

虚拟语气高考历年真题汇总

虚拟语气专项练习(高考真题之虚拟语气) 1.(1995年14)When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it . A.breaks B.has broken C.were broken D.had been broken 2.(1996年全国卷I19)You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired. A. drove, didn't get B. drove; wouldn't get C. were driving; wouldn't get D. had driven; wouldn't have got 3.(2000年上海卷43) ---do you mind if I keep pets in this building? ---____. A. I'd rather you didn't, actually. B. Of course not, it's not allowed there. C. Great! I love pets. D. No, you can't. 4.(2000年上海卷60)If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes. A. looked up B. thought about C. gone over D. gone round 5.(2001上海卷40)What would have happened______, as far as the river bank? A. Bob had walked farther B. if Bob should walk farther C. had Bob walked farther D. if Bob walked farther 6.(2002上海春招31)How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 7.(2002上海秋37)It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I __________ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldn’t have B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall fallen 8.(2002上海秋39)__________ be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that should C. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should 9.(04上海春招)You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ___ not like the design of the furniture. A. must B. shall C. may D. need 10.(04广西)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? A. should B. may C. will D. can 11.(04辽宁)-Mum , I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. __I go out and play with Tom for a while ? A -No, I'm afraid not . Besides , it's raining outside now . A.Can't B.Wouldn't C.May not D.Won't 12.(04天津)- Who is the girl standing over there ? - Well , if you __know , her name is Mabel . A. may B. can C. must D. shall 13.(04浙江)I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. A. should B. might C. would D. could

高考虚拟语气用法详解()

高考虚拟语气用法详解 一·语气概述 和时态语态一样,语气也是谓语动词的一种形式,它表明说话者的目的和意图。英语中有三种语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。(有的语法书说语气有四种,即还包括疑问语气)。 eg:①He doesn’t see very well in his right eye .他右眼视力不太好。(陈述语气) ②Have they ever been to Australia ?他们去过澳大利亚没有?(疑问语气) ③Please read through the instruction in advance .请先通读说明书。(祈使语 气) 二·虚拟语气概述 在英语中,由于说话人的意图不同,动词需用不同的形式,称为语气。虚拟语气是指说话人表示一种假设的情况,一种愿望,怀疑,推测,请求等,即认为动词所表示的动作或状态并非事实。虚拟语气可用于状语从句,名词性从句,定语从句及其他结构中。 三·非真实条件句中的虚拟语气 真实条件句(遵循主将从现原则) A.由If引导的两种条件句: 非真实条件句(虚拟语气) 以下为If在非真实条件句中虚拟语气的形式和用法: 假设类型If从句主句 与现在事实相反did (be用were)should/would/ could/might do 与过去事实相反had done should/would/ could/might have done 与将来事实相反1)did 2)were to do 3)should do should/would/ could/might do eg:①If I were you ,I would reconsider their advice .如果我是你的话,我会重新考虑他们的意见。(与现在事实相反) ②You would not have caught a cold if you had put on more clothes .如果你多穿了些衣服,你就不会得感冒了。(与过去事实相反)

语法知识—虚拟语气的专项训练

一、选择题 1.If I you, I would rather at home and watch TV than to the party. A.was;stay, go B.am;stay, go C.were;to stay, go D.were;stay, go 2.If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid . A.was, wouldn’t B.were, won’t C.were, wouldn’t 3.If I ______ you, I _____the job. A.was; will take B.was; would take C.were; would take D.were; will take 4.– I coughed a lot last night. What should I do? – If I _____ you, I would go to see the doctor at once. A.am B.were C.was 5.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story. A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,wou ld tell D.am. would tell 6.---What if I have to go there and know nothing about it? --- If I______ you, I would try to find some information about it on the Internet. A.am B.was C.will be D.were 7.----What can I do with so much money? ----If I _______ you, I _______ give it away to charity. A.am, will B.am, would C.were, would D.was, would 8.If I ____ you, I ____ buy a bike for him. A.was, would B.was, could C.were, would D.were, could 9.If his brother a millionaire(百万富翁), he'd buy her sister the expensive car. A.was B.were C.is D.be 10.If I ________ invited tonight, I would go to the dinner party. A.was B.were C.am D.is 11.If I______you, I_______go there at once. A.am, would B.were, would C.were, will D.am, will 12.—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive. —If I you, I would give up wine. A.were; drinking B.am; drinking C.were; drink D.was;to drink 13.– What would you do if you ______ a car accident? – I will call the police. A.met B.meet C.were meeting 14.—He suggests that his friend _________ to Beijing right now. —I think it’s a good ________.

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案

高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1.—Would you mind if I ______ the window? —Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it. A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 2.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations! -Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result. A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 3.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ. A.was not; would die B.were not; would have died C.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died 4.louder, all the students would hear. A.If the teacher had spoken B.If the teacher will speak C.Had the teacher spoken D.If the teacher spoke 5.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now. A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 6.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem. A.make B.made C.to make D.will make 7.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs. A.are purchased B.have been purchased C.were purchased D.be purchased 8.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away. A.printed B.had been printed C.would been printed D.be printed 9.--- Are you happy now? --- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever. A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk. A.are B.were C.have been D.had been 11.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she known C.did she know D.should she have known 12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A.To avoid being affected; be B.To avoid to be affected; would be C.Avoid being affected; should be D.Avoiding to be affected; be 13.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible? -Yes, but I _____. A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt. C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt. 14.________, the damage would be incalculable.

英语虚拟语气语法归纳总结

虚拟语气: 表示说的话不是事实,不可能发生或者说可能性很小的情况,表达一种愿望、建议、假设。 if were/did, would do if had done, would have done if were to do/should do, would do 举例: If I were you, I would do nothing about it. If you had taken your teacher’s advice, you wouldn’t have made such a mistake. If it were to/ should rain tomorrow(表示降水率很低),they wouldn’t go shopping. 附注: 虚拟语气,条件状从倒装 状语从句中,去掉if,提前were/ had/ should 如:If I were you, I would give up. →Were I you, I would give up If you had taken the advice, you would have…. →Had you taken the advice, you would have… If the world shou ld come to an end,…… →Should the world come to an end…… 另外,without, but for, otherwise构成的条件状语从句中,也有含蓄的虚拟语气But for the popularization of electricity, we would lead a whole different life today. (popularization 普及,publicity 宣传) Without your help, I would have failed. We’ll go earlier, otherwise we wouldn’t get a seat.(表示可能性小)

虚拟语气专项练习经典

虚拟语气专项练习经典 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1.–I argued with my best friend. What should I do? --If I ________ you, I would say sorry to her. A.am B.was C.are D.were 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办?如果我是你,我就对她说对不起。虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,所说的是一个条件,不一定是事实,或与事实相反。在虚拟条件语气句中,表示与现在事实相反的事实,条件从句中的谓语动词用过去式(be用were不用was),主句谓语动词为“would+原形动词”,所以选D。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 2.If I not so busy ,I with you . A.was , would go B.were , would go C.was , should go D.were , will go 【答案】B 【解析】句意“如果我不忙,我就跟你去”。本题考查对将来的虚拟语气。即“if+过去时,主语+should/would/could/might do”结构。故选B。 点睛: 3.If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid . A.was, wouldn’t B.were, won’t C.were, wouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我是你,我就不害怕。考查的是虚拟语气的基本用法。条件用过去时,主句要用过去将来时,故选C。 考点:虚拟语气 点评:虚拟语气其实就是if引导条件状语从句时,词义为“如果”,不过这个条件是无法实

高中英语 第二册 语法总结 虚拟语气

新概念英语第二册语法总结:虚拟语气 虚拟语气分三种情况来掌握: 1、虚拟条件句。 2、名词性虚拟语气。 3、虚拟语气的其他用语。 一、虚拟条件句: 条件状语从句是非真实情况,在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。 1、条件从句与现在事实不一致,其句型为: If 主语+过去时,主语+should(could, would, 或might)+动词原形,如: If I were you, I would study hard. If it rained, I would not be here now. 2、条件从句与过去事实不一致,句型为: If 主语+had+过去分词,主语+should(could, would, 或might)+have+过去分词,如:If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have saved. If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term. 3、条件从句与将来事实不一致,句型为: If 主语+should(were to, 过去时)+do,主语+should(could...)+原形do,如: If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes. If you missed the film to night, you would feel sorry. 注意问题: 1、If条件句中绝对不可出现"would"。 2、根据句中的时间状语,有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况,即主句可能是现在的情况,条件句也许是发生在过去的情况,但都是遵守上述句型。 3、在条件句中如果出现were, had, should可省去if,将主语与这些词倒装,例如: Had the doctor come last night, the boy would have saved. Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes. Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.

复习专题虚拟语气专项练习题及答案

复习专题虚拟语气专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1.–I argued with my best friend. What should I do? --If I ________ you, I would say sorry to her. A.am B.was C.are D.were 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办?如果我是你,我就对她说对不起。虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想,所说的是一个条件,不一定是事实,或与事实相反。在虚拟条件语气句中,表示与现在事实相反的事实,条件从句中的谓语动词用过去式(be用were不用was),主句谓语动词为“would+原形动词”,所以选D。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 2.If I you, I give it to Microsoft research. A.am, will B.am, would C.were, would D.was, would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意:如果我是你,我会把它交给微软研究部。 考查虚拟语气。根据If I you,这是一个虚拟语气,此句虚拟语气表示一种不能实现的假设,即与现在事实相反,谓语动词用过去式;该语法主要用于if条件状语从句,本句“如果我是你”,be动词用were,后面主句用过去将来时would+动词原形,故答案选C。 3.I suggest that we Chinese people_______Chinese culture with love and joy everywhere we go. A.spread B.spreading C.to spread D.will spread 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意:我建议我们中国人无论走到哪里都要带着爱心和欢乐来传播中国文化, 考查动词suggest后跟虚拟语气。spread是动词原形;spreading是动名词;to spread是动词不定式;will spread是一般将来时。动词在这里suggest表示建议,后面宾语从句中使用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略。根据句意说明本句的suggest表示建议,故后面使用虚拟语气,省略了should,故选A。 【点睛】 动词suggest 后面可以跟名词作宾语,用于句型“suggest sth.”。如:I suggested a visit. 我提议参观。 suggest 后跟动名词作宾语,如:He suggested going home. 他提议回家。 suggest后面跟that引导的宾语从句时,用虚拟语气,一般省略情态动词should,所以本题选项是A。

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案

高考英语虚拟语气知识点真题汇编附答案 一、选择题 1.—Would you mind if I ______ the window? —Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it. A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 2.The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on. A.shall B.should C.can D.may 3.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A.Should B.Would C.Had D.Did 4.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum! A.shut B.have shut C.had shut D.would shut 5.That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him. A.betrayed, take B.had betrayed, took C.has betrayed, took D.has betrayed, take 6.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is! —Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene! A.was B.were C.have been D.had been 7.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A.were she to know B.had she known C.did she know D.should she have known 8.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving. - I wish they ______ always late. A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been 9.His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A.would stay; was B.stayed; be C.should stay; be D.stay; was 10.—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if…… —Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then. A.had come B.would have come C.needn’t have come D.came 11.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice. A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followed C.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed 12.You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from.

可用虚拟语气的用法总结

虚拟语气的用法总结 语气:语气是动词的一中形式,它表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 虚拟语气表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实,而是说话人的主观愿望,假设或推测等。如If I were you, I should study English. 一.虚拟语气在条件从句的用法 条件句有两类,一类是真实条件句;一类是非真实条件句,也就是虚拟条件句。 如果假设的情况是有可能发生的,就是真实条件句,谓语要用陈述语气。如If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果假设的情况是过去或现在都不存在的,或将来不大可能发生的,则是虚拟条件句。如If he had seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it. 在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中,主句 If her mother had taken the doctor’s advice, she would/might have got well earlier. If it were to rain tomorrow, the match would be canceled. 有时候省略if,采用局部倒装语序。把had /should/were 等动词(不包括行为动词)移到从句的句首。例如: Were it to rain tomorrow, our picnic would be canceled. Had it not been for the storm, we would have arrived in time. Should the earth stop running, what would happen? 二. 错综时间条件句 有时条件从句的动作和主句动作发生的时间不一致,这时需要根据意思采用表示不同时间的动词形式来进行调整。 If she had taken the doctor’s advice, she might still be alive. If I were you, I would have accepted their terms. 三.含蓄条件句

虚拟语气专项练习题及答案

外研版英语虚拟语气专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1. If I _______ you , I _______ do that . A.was , would B.were ; wouldn’t C.am , won’t D.were , won’t 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我不会那样做。本句是与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句,从句谓语用动词用过去式(be动词一般用were);主句用should (would,could,might)+ 动词原形。故选D。 考点:虚拟条件句。 2.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story. A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,wou ld tell D.am. would tell 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会告诉他们这个故事。本题考查虚拟语气,if 从句中用一般过去时,主句中用would +动词原形,表示与现在的事实相反。故选C。 考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。 3. I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money. A.would buy, have B.would buy, had C.will buy; had D.will buy, will have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我有很多钱,我要给家人买个大大的房子。句子用虚拟语气,所以动词用过去式,would,had,故选B。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 4.If I______ you, I would take a small present.. A.am B.was C.were D.are 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我我你,我会那个小的礼物。句中用虚拟语气,系动词用were,故选C。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 5.If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents. A.have; will B.had; will C.had; will D.had; would 【答案】D

虚拟语气高考题集锦

高二虚拟语气高考题集锦 20XX年高考题 1. —I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? 北(北京24’  )—Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. :A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 2. ---- Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? ---- I am afraid you ______, in case he comes late for the meeting. (福建25’) A. will B. must C. may D. can 3. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. ----Oh, you are really his big fan. (湖南28’) A. can B. need C. must D. might 4. If you ______ go, at least wait until the storm is over. (辽宁21’) A. can B. may C. must D. will 5. If you smoke, please go outside. (全国卷8’) A. can B. should C. must D. may 6.--- Will you read me a story ,Mummy? -- OK. You _______ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. ( 陕西24’) A. might B. must C. could D. shall 7. --- How’s your new babysitter? --- We ______ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. (浙江11’) A. should B. might C. mustn't D. couldn't 8. --- Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night? --- I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night. A. could B. might C. would D. should (重庆25’) . 9. The police still have I found the lost child, but they’re doing all they A. can B. may C. must D. should (四川20’) 10. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. (新课标32’) A. will B. can C. must D. should 11. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined. — I wish they always late. (北京28’) A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been 12. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying (北京30’) 13. --- Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution. --- I it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview. (福建34’) A. attended B. had attended C. would attend D. would have attended 14. --- I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. --- How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it. (江苏34’) A. will have stolen B. might have stolen C. should have stolen D. must have stolen 15. I _______ through that bitter period without your generous help. ( 陕西22’) A. couldn’t have gone B. didn’t go C. wouldn’t go D. hadn’t gone (天津15’) 16. I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. A. had come B. was coming C. would come D. would have come

相关文档
最新文档