高二英语虚拟语气专练

高二英语虚拟语气专练
高二英语虚拟语气专练

高二英语虚拟语气专练

A. drove; didn’t get

B. drove; wouldn’t get

C. were driving; wouldn’t get

D. had driven; wouldn’t have got

2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.

A. has come

B. did come

C. came

D. had come

3. If I _____ you, I would ask him to stay.

A. was

B. would be

C. were

D. am

4. Everybody would be very happy if the hot summer _____ tomorrow.

A. should finish

B. would finish

C. were to be finished

D. finishes

5. If it _____ yesterday, we could play football on the sports ground now.

A. didn’t snow

B. hasn’t snowed

C. hadn’t snowed

D. weren’t snowing.

6. If he came here at this moment, I _____ him.

A. would criticize

B. will criticize

C. shall criticize

D. were to criticize

7. Without your help, I _____ in my English study.

A. would not have succeeded

B. hadn’t succeeded

C. will not succeed

D. won’t have succeeded

8. John was very busy last week, otherwise, he _____ to attend the meeting.

A. would have come

B. would come

C. should come

D. came

9. Without sunlight or water or air, there _____ no life on the earth.

A. will have

B. would be

C. should be

D. must be

10. --Where have you been?

--I got caught in traffic; _____ I could have been here soon.

A. otherwise

B. however

C. though

D. anyway

11. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.

A. were not; could have climbed

B. were not; could climb

C. had not been; could have climbed

D. had not been; could climb

12. _____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago.

A. If I received

B. Should I receive

C. If I could have received

D. Had I received

13. If I _____ with her last summer, I _____ with her now.

A. worked; am getting on very well

B. had worked; would get on very well

C. had worked; would have got on very well

D. had worked; will get on very well

14. But for the snow, we _____ earlier.

A. will arrive

B. should have arrived

C. arrive

D. arrived

15. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I _____ to the meeting.

A. came

B. would come

C. had come

D. would have come

16. If you had gone to see a doctor, you _____ all right now.

A. are

B. were

C. would have been

D. would be

17. _____ it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.

A. Were

B. Should

C. Would

D. Will

18. _____ it _____ for your help, I couldn’t have make any progress.

A. Were; not

B. Had; not been

C. Should; not been

D. Did; be

19. _____ I to tell her about it, she would be very glad.

A. Should

B. Would

C. Were

D. Might

20. _____ I known he was in trouble, I might have managed to help him.

A. If

B. When

C. Unless

D. Had

21. _____ so busy, she would come to help you.

A. Should my daughter

B. Was my daughter not

C. If my daughter were not

D. If my daughter isn’t

二、虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法

高中英语虚拟语气详细讲解大全

高中英语虚拟语气详细讲解 虚拟语气 什么是虚拟语气?是的,我们要学习虚拟语气就必须先弄明白它的概念。 虚拟语气包含两种:一种指与事实相反或不可能发生。“虚拟条件句+虚拟主句”的结构都属于这一类;even if、even though、as if、as though引导的状语中如果需要用到虚拟语气也属于这一类;wish、would rather后面接的宾语从句表示不可能实现的愿望,还是属于这一类。 另一种指与事实实际是否发生没有直接关系。如和suggest、order、demand等表示建议、命令、要求等相关的名词性从句都属于这一类。 大家知道以上两类虚拟语气后,我们就从从句的角度来系统学习虚拟语气。紧跟小简老师的步伐哦! 一. 虚拟条件句中的虚拟语气 1、表示与现在事实相反的情况 从句:If+主语+did(be动词用were) 主句:主语+ should/would/might/could+do

If I were you,I would take an umbrella. 如果我是你,我会带把伞。(事实:我不可能是你) If I knew his telephone number,I would tell you. 如果我知道他的,我就会告诉你。(事实:不知道) If there were no air or water,there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有水和空气,地球上就不会有生物。(事实:地球上既有空气也有水) 2、表示与过去事实相反的情况 从句:If+主语+had+done 主句:主语+should/would/might/could+have done If I had got there earlier,I should/would have met her. 如果我早到那儿,我就会见到她。(事实:去晚了) If he had taken my advice,he would not have made such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话,就不会犯这样的错误了。(事实:没有听我的话) 3、表示与将来事实相反的情况

虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)

虚拟语气专项练习(新题版型) 语法填空: 1.I would rather Tom___________(come) tomorrow. 2.It seems as if it_____________(be) winter now. 3.What would have happened if you ______________(not help) her child? 4.It is strange that he _____________ (think) so. 5.I wish I ____________(meet) my uncle yesterday. 6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move) the sun. 7.Supposing the weather __________(be) bad, where would you go? 8.But for your help, I couldn’t _______(find) the place. 9.What do you think would happened if there __________(be) no light in the day? 10.I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I ________(go) to the party. 11.Without your help the old man_____(not live) now. 12.It is high time you________(take) the medicine ,sir. 13.I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday. 14.I wish I __________________(can) fly. 15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before. 16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time. 17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that. 18.If only I ______________(take) your advice. 19. If only I ________(be) a bird! 20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ (do) it. 21. My mom suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend. 22. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______(be) made of steel. 23. If he ______ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job. 24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we ______ (be) late for the meeting. 25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue. 单句改错: 1.If I was you, I would run faster. 2.If I live near my office, I would walk to work. 3.I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you. 4.If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam. 5.If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.

高中英语虚拟语气详解和练习(含答案解析)

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第四节虚拟语气在名词从句中的运用 一、虚拟语气在主语从句中 A.在句型“It is important (necessary, strange, natural) that .... ”中,表示某事 重要、奇怪、自然、必要等;that 后面的从句中的谓语动词用: should + 动词原形(should 可以省略)例如: It’s important that we should take good care of the patient. 重要的是我们要照顾好病人。 这类的形容词还有advisable(可取的),appropriate(适当的),compulsary(必须的),crucial (关键的),desirable(理想的),essential(必要的),imperative(迫切的),important(重要的),possible(可能的),preferable(更好的),probable(可能的),strange(奇怪的),urgent(急迫的),vital(极为重要的)等。 B. 在It is demanded/suggested/ordered/required/recommended/requested/required/. that-clause句型中从句用(should )+动词原型,表示愿望,建议,请求等主观意愿等。 It is demanded that we should work out a plan. C. 在It is a pity/a shame/ no wonderproposal/recommendation/suggestion/surprise/advice that…..句型中从句也常用(should )+动词原型,表示建议,命令,请求,道歉,怀疑,惊奇等。 It’s a pity that you (should) miss a good chance. 二、用于宾语从句 用于表示命令、建议、要求等一类词后面的宾语从句。 insist, suggest, order, command, advise, propose, require, request, demand, desire etc. 注意:suggest 当表示“暗示、表明“讲时,insist 表示”坚持认为“之意时,应用陈述语气。 The teacher suggested that we should clean the blackboard after class. 老师建议我们课后把黑板擦了。 The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work. 他脸上的表情表明他对我们的工作很满意. He insisted that all of us be there on time by any means. 他坚持要求我们大家想尽办法按时去那里。 The man insisted that he had never stolen the money. 那个人坚持说他没有偷钱. 三、用于表语从句和同位语从句 在suggestion / proposal / order / plan / advice / idea / request /desire/ recommendation/resolution 等名词后的表语和同位语从句中要用“should+动词原形” should可以省略. My advice is that you should practice speaking English as often as possible. 我的建议是你要尽可能经常地练习说英语。 The suggestion that the mayor should present the prizes was accepted by everyone. 每个人都接受由市长颁发奖金这一建议。 第五节虚拟语气在其他从句中 1. It is (high / about ) time that…从句中的谓语动词用过去式或should+动词原形,should 不能省略.

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高考英语虚拟语气的用 法总结 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

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人教新课标高二英语 虚拟语气 专练(知识点 试题)

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高中英语虚拟语气总结知识分享

高中英语虚拟语气总 结

虚拟条件句 Q: What’s the difference between the two sentences? If I am free, I will visit you. (______条件句) If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. (______条件句) a. 真实条件句表示条件是真的或有可能实现的, 采用陈述语气。 真实条件句用于陈述语气,假设的情况可能发生,其中if是“如果”的意思 条件从句主句 一般现在时 will \shall+动词原形 e.g. What will you do if it rains tomorrow? I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. The football match _______ put off if it______(rain). b. 虚拟条件句表示条件是无法实现或几乎无法实现的, 采用虚拟语气。 I. 虚拟语气? 虚拟语气就是表示与真实情况相反的一种假设、愿望或推测。 Subjunctive mood is the verb form used to express a wish; a suggestion; a command or a condition that is contrary to a fact. If I ________(be ) the girl, I________________(want )a big hug. If I ______(meet ) Obama, I________________ (shake) hands with him. 1.同现在事实相反的假设 条件从句主句 过去式(were) should/would/mould/might/+ do If I had a lot of money, I would donate some to the people in need. 2.与过去事实相反的假设 条件从句主句 had done would/should/could/might + have done e.g. If he had driven more carefully, he would not have had the car accident in May, 2009.

虚拟语气专项练习题及答案

外研版英语虚拟语气专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语虚拟语气 1. If I _______ you , I _______ do that . A.was , would B.were ; wouldn’t C.am , won’t D.were , won’t 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我不会那样做。本句是与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句,从句谓语用动词用过去式(be动词一般用were);主句用should (would,could,might)+ 动词原形。故选D。 考点:虚拟条件句。 2.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story. A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,wou ld tell D.am. would tell 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我是你,我会告诉他们这个故事。本题考查虚拟语气,if 从句中用一般过去时,主句中用would +动词原形,表示与现在的事实相反。故选C。 考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。 3. I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money. A.would buy, have B.would buy, had C.will buy; had D.will buy, will have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我有很多钱,我要给家人买个大大的房子。句子用虚拟语气,所以动词用过去式,would,had,故选B。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 4.If I______ you, I would take a small present.. A.am B.was C.were D.are 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果我我你,我会那个小的礼物。句中用虚拟语气,系动词用were,故选C。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 5.If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents. A.have; will B.had; will C.had; will D.had; would 【答案】D

高中英语虚拟语气教案

㈠课程说明 教学目标: 虚拟语气是高考的重点,且难度较大。本次课程通过对虚拟语气知识点的复习讲解,总结概括,让学生知道虚拟语气是用来表示人的主观的愿望和假想,达到学生对知识点的熟练运用,在脑海中形成具有条理性的知识框架的目的。 教材分析: 虚拟语气是高考英语重点和难点,掌握好虚拟语气的重要性对每个参加高考的学生不言而喻。这次课程是高三第一轮复习时对虚拟语气的再次讲解和梳理,全部的知识都经过了高度的总结合概括,均是高考考点。 学生特征分析: 辅导的学生是高三年级,刻苦努力,理解能力较强,有一定的基础。基本知识掌握一般,且很多重要的知识点已经遗忘。 教学重点难点: 1、真实条件句和非真实条件句的用法。 2、虚拟语气用在主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句中 的用法。 3、情态动词+ have + done的用法。 ㈡课前准备: 教学方法: 一对一辅导,面对面答疑,培养学生对英语的理解表达和思维的

能力,同时安排适当的练习,保证学生能够当堂消化所讲内容。 教学器材: 黑板,粉笔,草稿纸,教案,给学生的资料,如果有条件可以适当运用多媒体。 时间分配: 讲课40分钟,做练习题20分钟。 ㈢课程设计: 一、导入: If you were to succeed, everything would be all right. If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. (这两个句子是什么形式?之前学过还有印象吗?通过提问问题激发学生的思考能力,再次对学生的知识掌握能力进行了解。) 二、讲解虚拟语气基本知识 Ⅰ什么是虚拟语气? 虚拟语气是一种动词形式,表示说话人的一种愿望,假设,怀疑,猜测,建议等含义。虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。 Ⅱ虚拟语气在真实条件句非真实条件句中 真实条件句:表示现实或可能变为现实的条件。 非真实条件句:表示非现实的,或不可能,或不大可能变为现实的条件。 (老师举例说明真实条件句和非真实条件句。)

高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案

高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案 一、选择题 1.--- Are you happy now? --- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever. A.am B.were C.had been D.should be 2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ. A.was not; would die B.were not; would have died C.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died 3.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we ________ to Shanghai Disneyland. A.go B.had gone C.would go D.went 4.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 5.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now. —Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school? A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 6.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party. —Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly. A.Should B.Would C.Had D.Did 7.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now. A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 8.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mail C.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 9.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined. —I wish they always late. A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 10.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem. A.make B.made C.to make D.will make 11.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived. A.had written B.wrote C.would write D.would have written 12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations! -Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result. A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get

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