(完整版)英语常见动词不定式词组

(完整版)英语常见动词不定式词组
(完整版)英语常见动词不定式词组

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结★希望做某事hope to do sth.

★决定做某事decide to do sth.

★同意做某事agree to do sth.

★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth

★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do

★准备做某事get/be ready to do

★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth

★计划做某事plan to do sth.

★不得不have to do

★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.

★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.

★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

★期待某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.

★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth.

★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth..

★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth.

★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某

★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了

★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……

★It takes sb. time to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法

★let sb. do sth让某人做某事★make do sth使得某人做某事

★hear do sth do sth听见某人做某事★see do sth do sth看见某人做某事

★why not 或why don’t you +动词原形?为什么不….?(表示建议)

★某人+had better( not)do 某人最好(不)做某事

★情态动词can/may /must /should+ 动词原形(包括情态动词的否定形式+动词原形)

★be going to + 动词原形(表示“即将”“打算”做某事)

5.在以下结构中加ing

1.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某

事;

2.finish doing sth;完成做某事;

3.feel like doing sth 想要做某事;

4.stop doing sth停止做某事(原来的事)

5.forget doing sth忘记做过某事;

6.go on doing sth继续做某事(原来的事);

7.remember doing sth 记得做过某事;

8.like doing sth喜欢做某

事;

9.find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做

10.try doing sth试图做某事;

11.need doing sth需要做某事;

12.prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事;

13.mind doing sth 介意做某

事;

14.miss doing sth 错过做某

事;

15.practice doing sth 练习做某事;

16.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事;

17.can't help doing sth禁不住做某事;

18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;

19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…

20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

21. prefer doing a to doing b=like A better than b

22. “do some +doing”短语

如:do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking

23.“go doing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)如:go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go

hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing(滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)

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look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向...... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论

talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快

come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下 find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回 get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来 get on上(车) get up起床

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