初中英语练习题
一. 语言知识运用（1）
（一）单项填空
从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
2.We traveled all night to London and got there Sunday morning.
A. for
B. on
C. at
D. to
3.—did you have the party last night?
—In the park.
A. What
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
4.is watching TV. Let’s turn it off.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Everybody
5.I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today.
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
6.Welcome to our hotel. It’s in the city.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
7.The new term is coming. The students are busy the classrooms.
A. clean
B. cleans
C. to clean
D. cleaning
8.The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow.
A. won’t rain
B.didn’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. isn’t raining
9.—you play golf?
—No. But I can play table tennis.
A. Can
B. May
C. Must
D. Should
10.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed.
A. staying
B. to stay
C. stayed
D. stays
11.—Where’s your father, Mike?
—He in the kitchen.
A. cooks
B. cooked
C. is cooking
D. has cooked
12.Here’s my little cat. Please it while I’m away.
A. look after
B. look up
C. look for
D. look at
13.Mr. Smith a talk on country music next Monday.
A.give
B. gave
C. has given
D. will give
B.14. My brother hurt his yesterday. He can’t walk now.
A. arm
B. leg
C. hand
D. eye
15.It’s too cold here in winter. People have to wear clothes.
A.warm
B. new
C. beautiful
D. expensive
16.—Do you know the MP3 player last week?
二. 语言知识运用（2）
根据中文意思完成句子。
1.六点钟了，该吃晚饭了。
It’s six o’clock.supper.
2.博物馆很近，为什么不走着去呢？
The museum is quite near. on foot?
3.我的电脑坏了，你能帮我修一下吗？
my computer. Could you help me mend it?
4.很抱歉让你久等了。
I’m sorry for a long time.
5.他过去玩电脑游戏的时间太多，结果对学习不感兴趣了。
he was not interested in his lessons.
三．文段表达
根据中文提示和英文书信内容，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50 词的回信。（信的开头和结尾已给出，其字数不计入所完成的回信内）
假如你叫李玲，是英国中学生露茜的笔友，你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据她来信的内容写一封
Hi Lucy,
Nice to hear from you. ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
初中英语：简单句的五种基本句型
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完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语教师招聘考试试题及参考答案
教 师专业测试试卷——初中英语 考试时间：120分钟 分值：120分 得分： 卷一.学科专业知识和教育学原理运用 I.单项选择（15分） （ ）1.--I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ______ keyboard. ---You shouldn ’t put drinks near ___ computer. A. the, / B. a, a C. the, a D. a, / （ ）2. This dress still looks pretty on you, _______ it ’s out of style. A. since B. but C. though D. if （ ）3. --- Do we look the same? --- Yes, there is no difference between _______ . A. you and I B. I and you C. me and you D. you and me （ ）4. --- Would you like some noodles? --- __________ . I’m full. I can ’t eat any more. A. Yes, please. B. Sure C. No, thanks. D. Yes, I’d like some. （ ）5. It’s difficult to live in a foreign country, _______ you don ’t know the language. A. exactly B. particularly C. usually D. especially （ ）6. You’ll find it _____ great value in helping you find the lost child. A. of B. to C. for D. in （ ）7. Always read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introduction （ ）8. Although all of the apples _____, none of them _____ good. A. have tasted; are tasted B. have been tasted; are tasted C. have tasted; taste D. have been tasted; taste （ ）9. It is believed that if a book is _____, it will surly _____ the readers. A. interested; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest （ ）10. We are all eager to watch the basketball match _____ on television because of Yi Jianlian. A. live B. alive C. living D. lively （ ）11. –Wake up, Tom. --I _____ asleep while I was reading. A. should have fallen B. must have fallen C. could fall D. must fall （ ）12. ---Do you like tea or coffee? --- , I really don’t mind. A ．None B ．Both C ．Either D ．Neither （ ）13. If you go to the park tomorrow morning, _______ . A. so will he B. so he will C. so he does D. so does he （ ）14. ---Did you have anyone ______ the trees? ---Yes ，I had the trees _______. A. to water ，water B. to water ，watered C. water ，to be watered D. water ，watered （ ）15. ---If you have any trouble ，be sure to call me. ---__________. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. Thank you very much C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some magazines to read on the journey, I gave my wife a long-distance call. Then I 16 my way to the luggage （行李） office to collect my heavy suitcase. I had _ 17 it there three days before. There were quite a few people waiting, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt ( 数据 )_ 18_ my case. The receipt seemed not where I had placed it. No matter how _ 19_ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found. When my turn came, I explained the situation sorrowfully （悲伤地） 20_ the assistant. The man looked me 21 as if to say that he had heard this kind of story many times _22_ my case was like. I told him it was an old brown-looking object no different _23_ the many cases I could see in his office. The assistant then told me to _24_ a list of what was mainly in the case. If they were _25_, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the things I had hurriedly_26_ into the case and wrote them down as they came to me. After I had done this, I went to 27 round the office. There were hundreds of 28_ there. For one 29 moment, it came to my mind that if someone had picked the receipt he could have easily taken the case already. This had not happened fortunately, for I found the case 30 in the corner. After examining the things inside, the assistant was satisfied that it was mine, and told me I could take the case away. （ ）16. A. traveled B. gave C. had D. made （ ）17. A. held B. left C. found D. forgotten （ ）18. A. about B. to C. on D. for （ ）19. A. often B. hard C. much D. soon （ ）20. A. to B. for C. at D. on （ ）21. A. now and then B. round and round C. up and down D. here and there （ ）22. A. how B. what C. that D. all （ ）23. A. from B. with C. to D. among （ ）24. A. take B. make C. hold D. put （ ）25. A. everything B. wrong C. correct D. all （ ）26. A. left B. put C. held D. kept （ ）27. A. go B. walk C. run D. look （ ）28. A. people B. workers C. cases D. assistants （ ）29. A. fearful B. interesting C. sad D. happy （ ）30. A. putting B. setting C. placing D. lying III. 阅读理解（10分，每题2分） A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own languages by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents seems to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In the school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind. Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. （ ）31．We usually begin to learn our own language by it. A ．teaching B ．speaking C ．saying D ．hearing （ ）32．If you have a good , you ’ll have less difficulty in learning something . A ．camera B ．teacher C ．memory D ．family （ ）33．The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because________ . A ．they have more chance to use these languages 学校： 姓名： 准考证号：
初中英语知识点总结重点要看的
初中复习资料 目录英语词组总结for 和1.比较since 的四种用法2.since 延续动词与瞬间动词3. 重点部分提要词汇一. 单词⑴ 2冠词a / an / the: 3.some和any 4.family 5. little的用法 三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 2. 祈使句 1.英语构词法汇 2.英语语法汇总及练习 第1讲：名词 第2讲：代词 第3讲：形容词
第4讲：副词 第5讲：动词 第6讲：不定式 第7讲介词 第8讲：连词 第9讲：时态一 第10讲：时态(二) 第11讲：动词语态 第12讲：句子种类（一） 第13讲：句子的种类(二) 讲：宾语从句14第 第15讲：状语从句There be句型与中考试题第17讲ABC 被动语态复习第18讲 【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……
初中英语所有知识点复习大全
初中英语知识大全 第一课时名词 一、概述 1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。 2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。（专有名词的第一个字母要大写） 二、可数名词与不可数名词 1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。如：glass-----glasses; book---- books 2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。 如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。 3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。 Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数) The lights are on. (light：灯，可数) 4、不可数名词的量的表示 不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。 如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milk a piece of paper ------ two pieces of paper a bag of rice ------ three bags of rice 三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用） 1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 2、少数名词有不规则的变化形式
招聘初中英语教师笔试试题(附答案)
初中英语学科试卷第1页共14页 ××年××县招聘初中英语教师 笔试试题 全卷分英语专业知识和英语教育理论与实践两部分，满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 英语学科专业知识（80分） 一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分20分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ( )1. That'll be________important meeting, you mustn't miss it. A. a such B. such an C. such a D. so a ()2. Though he is busy with work, he goes back home to see his parents________. A.all the time B.in time C.on time D.at times () 3.________ that surfing the Internet is helpful. A.It’s true B.It’s wrong C.That’s true D.That’s wrong () 4. Some boys like loud music, _______ that it makes them excited. A.say B.to say C.said D.saying ()5. We can do many things on the Internet, ________, listening to the music. A.and so on B. for instance C.by example D.with instance ()6.He kissed his wife and then ________ goodbye________ her when he left home. A.talked; to B.said; to C.spoke; to D.said; with ()7.My grandpa used to________ water from the village well every morning. A.pull B.collect C.pulling D.collecting
word完整版初中英语入门五种简单句
英语的句子按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 1）陈述句（Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。有肯定句和否定句之分。2）疑问句（Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。有以下四种： a. 一般疑问句（General Questions）： Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗？ b. 特殊疑问句（W Questions; H Questions）： Where do you live?你住那儿？How do you know that? 你怎么知道那件事？ c. 选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）： Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡？ d. 反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）： He doesn't know her, does he?他不认识她，对不对？ 3）祈使句（Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令，例如： Sit down, please.请坐。Don't be nervous!别紧张！ 4）感叹句（Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪，例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！ A. 简单句的五种基本句型。 简单句的五种基本句型，对于提高同学们的听、说、读、写、译能力有至关重要的作用。下面我们就一起再来回顾一下简单句的五种基本句型吧！简单句的五种基本句型包括： a. 主语+连系动词+表语 (S+ Link-V+P) 此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式介词短语等。常见的系动词有be, feel, taste, smell, sound,seem, look(看起来)，get(变)，become(变),turn(变)等。 1）The story sounds interesting. 那个故事听起来很有趣。 她的梦想实现了。come true. Her dream has 2）我的书在书桌上。）3My books are on the desk. 这食物似乎不错seems ）4The food to be nice. 1 / 13 本句型的特点是连系动词+表语二者缺一不可。例如呜敨琠慥档牥愠杮祲和We in the classroom. She sixteen.都不成其为一个句子。汉语中形容词、介词短语、数词都可以用作谓语，但是英语中它们不能单独作谓语，它们前面必须加上一个系动词才能构成谓语。 Exercises:Put the following sentences into English. key 1 1. 李甜甜是个聪明的女孩。 2. 张飞在三年级六班。 3. 冬季白天短,夜晚长。 4. 早起有益于身体健康。 5. 这些玫瑰花闻起来很香。 b.主语+不及物动词 (S+V) 在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。因为此句型中的动词表达的意思已经很明确，所以不需要跟宾语。有时为了表示动作发生的频率、程度、原因、结果、目的、场所、时间等，可以带状语修饰动词。如： 1）My head aches. 我头疼。 学生们正在听。2）The students are listening．
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