北京市顺义区2020年中考二模试卷英语doc初中英语
北京市顺义区2020年中考二模试卷英语doc初中英语
听力明白得
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符
的图片。每段对话读两遍。〔共4分，每题1分〕
1. A B C
2. A B C
3. A B C
4. A B C
二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。〔共12分，每题1分〕
请听一段对话，回答第5、6小题。
5. Where is Wang Lin from?
A. Gulangyu.
B. Xiamen.
C. Beijing.
6. Gulangyu is a _______ place but very _______.
A. small, nice
B. big, quiet
C. small, noisy
请听一段对话，回答第7、8小题。
7. Where are they going to?
A. Beijing Zoo.
B. Sich uan.
C. They haven’t decided yet.
8. They want to see ________ there.
A. apples
B. a camera
C. pandas
请听一段对话，回答第9、10小题。
9. When did Ted come back from school? At ______.
A. 6:00
B. 6:30
C. 7:30
10. Who was late for school at last?
A. Ted.
B. His teacher.
C. Both Ted and his teacher.
请听一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. When did the boy lose his schoolbag?
A. While he was playing soccer.
B. When he bought a football.
C. When he watched a football match.
12. How long has he had the schoolbag?
A. About 15 days.
B. Half a week.
C. 30 days.
13. What’s NOT in the schoolbag?
A. An MP3.
B. Some pictures.
C. A pencil-box.
请听一段独白，回答14至16小题。
14. Young people can have problems with their ______.
A. eyes
B. minds
C. bodies
15. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because.
A. they won’t let others think they are stupid
B. they don’t want to tell their secret to others
C. both A and B
16. Which is right according to the expert?
A. It’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others.
B. It’s unnecessary for them to be with others.
C. Teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems.
三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。〔共8分，每题2分〕
请依照所听到的对话内容和方框中所给的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在横线上。
Student Information
Name: 17._________________ Smith
Age: 18.____________years old
Birth Place: 19._______________
Father’s Job: a 20.______________ professor who teaches Chemistry
知识运用
四、单项填空〔共15分，每题1分〕
21. —Bob! Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______.
A. his
B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
22. Xiao Zhang started to work at an early age ______his family was very poor.
A. that
B. so
C. if
D. because
23. Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend.
A. in
B. by
C. for
D. with
24. Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink and etc.
A. colors
B. sizes
C. prices
D. names
25. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______.
A. less
B. more
C. closer
D. farther
26. —How is your friend coming?
—I’m not sure. He _______ drive here.
A. may
B. must
C. will
D. would
27. —The pet dog in your hand is very nice.
—Yes, but I’ll give _____ to ______ friend, Lucy as a birthday present.
A. it, her
B. it, my
C. them, her
D. them, my
28. —Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
—Sure, I’d like _______ for cooking vegetables.
A. two cups of tea
B. three pieces of bread
C. one bowl of dumplings
D. five kilos of oil
29. —Where was your brother at this time last night?
—He was writing an e-mail _______ I was watching TV at home.
A. until
B. after
C. while
D. as soon as
30. —We _____ a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?
—Let’s make it at half past eight .
A. have
B. had
C. have had
D. will have
31. —I’ve been busy doing the housework and now I’m very tired.
—Why not ______ some music?
A. listen
B. listen to
C. listening
D. listening to
32. —Excuse me, may I take a seat here?
—______. The man on the seat has left.
A. You’d better not
B. No, thanks
C. Yes, please
D. I’m afraid not
33. Roy made several kites, but ______ of them can fly high in the sky.
A. neither
B. none
C. all
D. most
34. —We’ll do what we can ______ English well this term.
—It’s high time for you to work hard.
A. study
B. to study
C. be studied
D. be studying
35. —Will you please show me _____this new machine?
—It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you what to do first.
A. can I how operate
B. I can how operate
C. how can I operate
D. how I can operate
五、完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
Long long ago, when the great library of Alexandria burned, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, so a 36 man, who could read a little, bought it for a few coins.
The book 37 very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was about the secret of the 〝Touchstone(试金石) 〞! The touchstone was a small pebble( 鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal 38 pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the 39 was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were 40 .
So the man sold his few belongs, bought some simple supplies, camped on the beach, and began testing pebbles. He knew that 41 he picked up common pebbles and threw 42 down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day 43 this, but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into the sea. Pick up 44 . Cold—throw it into the sea.
The days stretched into weeks and the 45 into months and the months into years. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea 46 he realized what he had done. He had formed 47 a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.
So it is with chance if we don't pay enough attention, it is easy to miss a chance when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.
36. A. poor B. selfish C. rich D. kind
37. A. is B was C isn't D. wasn't
38. A. on B. off C into D. over
39. A. rule B. secret C. problem D. question
40. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot
41. A. when B. although C if D. whether
42. A. him B. her C. it D. them
43. A. doing B. to do C. did D. done
44. A. the other B. the others C. another D. other
45. A. days B. weeks C months D. years
46. A. after B. before C. while D. since
47. A. such B so C. very D. quite
阅读明白得
六、阅读短文选择最正确选项。〔共26分，每题2分〕
阅读下面的四篇短文，依照短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
A
Mr Zhang正在国外旅行, 这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请依照房卡正反两面的信息，回
答以下咨询题。
〔〕48.Mr Zhang lives in .
A. Hotel Eiffel
B. Hotel Concorde
C. Hotel Mapol
D. Hotel Napoleon
〔〕49. buses can reach the hotel.
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
〔〕50. If Mr Zhang gets lost, he can_____.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. go back to the hotel to search the Internet
D. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
B
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyuki's bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.
The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki's bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, 〝Wake up, darling, please.〞A few minutes later, Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, 〝Wake up at once, or you'll be late!〞
If you don't get up after the second recording, a mechanical 〝foot〞in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What? You're still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and awake!
Hiroyuki's bed is not in stores. There is only one bed - the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest. Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyuki's bed and sell it in stores. Maybe people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he won't need to go to work, and he won't need to get up early!
51.The bed is useful to the people ________.
A. who can't sleep well
B. who can't get up early
C. who go to bed early
D. who go to bed late
52.The bed is not connected to ________.
A. an alarm clock
B. a tape recorder
C. a TV
D. a mechanical foot
53.The word 〝whisper〞in the second paragraph means 〝________ 〞.
A. speak loudly
B. speak sadly
C. speak angrily
D. speak quietly
C
New rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out in March Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye〔染〕their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.
Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some:
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d15488133.html,.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d15488133.html,
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d15488133.html,
54. The school new rules will help kids by telling them ______.
A. how they can study well
B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong
D. how they can protect themselves
55. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. Keep some animals to protect them.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Take care of yourself when you are out.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
56. Good Web sites for children can ______.
A. be a waste of time
B. make life easier
C. do homework for them
D. help them with their studies
D
Honesty comes in many forms. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’m not, I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA (personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it, 〝Always be a first-class version (版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else.〞
Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have. Try being honest, and notice how well it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that: In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.
At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that anymore, because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me.
It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit (储蓄) into your PBA and will build strength.
57. The black words 〝appear through smoke and mirrors〞in the first paragraph means 〝______〞.
A. to be honest
B. to be unreal
C. to become clear
D. to come from an imagined world
58. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words?
A.Be your true self rather than follow others.
B.Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class.
C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.
D.Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent.
59. What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story?
A.Honesty can be of great help.
B.A bad thing can be turned into a good one.
C.Helping others cheat can do good to nobody.
D.One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.
60. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ______.
A.one must be brave to be honest
B.i t’s difficult to be honest when others are not
C.one should be honest when making a deposit
D.honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future
七、阅读短文还原句子。〔共8分，每题2分〕
阅读下面的短文，依照其内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填在横线上的最正确答案。选项中有一项为余外选项。
When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw (下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big 〝65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.
61.________I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter woul d never lie about her grade, so he didn’t doubt the unusual delay (延迟) of my report.
A month later, Dad casually (随意地) asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and askd for an answer. 62._______I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.
For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice,〝You have already let me down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all the time. But I am very disappointed in you. 63._________It’s much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust in you.〞
Dad’s words touched my heart. I couldn’t forgive myself for having hurt his feelings. I took out the report
that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to him and apologized, sincerely. I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally, but to those around me that trully care about my well-being.
In one of Shakespeare’s plays a character says:〝No legacy (遗产) is so rich as honesty.〞64._________And from then on , I’ve never told a lie to anyone in the world.
八、阅读短文回答以下咨询题〔共10分，每题2分〕
阅读短文，依照其内容简要回答文后的咨询题。
〝Colour〞and 〝color〞, 〝favourite〞and 〝favorite〞... Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a 〝u〞? Is it because they are lazy?
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was created by Noah Webster (1758-1843). He is a teacher who reformed English to make American identity〔身份〕stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrated his 250th birthday on October 16.
After the Revolutionary War (1775-1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather than rely on British versions (版本). He dropped the British 〝u〞in some words. And he changed 〝centre〞into 〝center〞for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. Webster wasn’t shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: 〝A Republican government in the hands of females is preposterous.〞Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70,000-word dictionary in 1828 with his American-style spellings. He also added local words. His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new nation achieve unity and cultural independence at a time when most were focused on political freedom. 〝He was the shaper of our language and the shaper of American identity,〞said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a biography (传记) about Webster. 〝He at last bonded (联合) us through our language.〞
65. Is it because they are lazy when they shorten some words?
_______________________________________________.
66. Who created the different spelling?
_______________________________________________.
67. When did Noah Webster probably begin his project of the dictionary?
____________________________________________________
68. Why did Noah Webster create these differences in his dictionary?
____________________________________________________
69. Which would probably be the best title for the passage?
____________________________________________________
书面表达
九、完成句子〔10分，每题2分〕
70. 妈妈正在厨房里忙着做饭呢！
Mom _______________________________ in the kitchen.
71. 我专门快乐地铁15号线顺义段正在建设中。
_________________________ the Subway Line 15 in shunyi __________________________.
72. 你情愿把自己的座位让给这位老人吗？感谢！
__________________________________________________ to this old man? Thank you!
73. 送到青海玉树的不仅有衣服还有帐篷。
_____________________________________have been given to the people in Yushu, Qinghai.
74. 他花专门多时刻玩电脑游戏，视力都下降了，不得不戴上了眼镜。
He _____________________________________________________________ his eyesight became poor and he had to wear a pair of glasses.
十、文段表达〔15分〕
75. 5月中旬你参加了中考体育测试，考的结果如何？请结合参加此次体育测试的经历及平常的训练情
形简要地描述一下参加体育锤炼的感受。〔许多于60词〕
要求：1. 内容真实，语言准确、流畅。
2. 文章中不得涉及真实姓名及学校名称。
提示词语供参考：PE test 1000m race 800m race Pull-ups 引体向上sit-ups 仰卧起坐
2018年顺义区中考二模英语试题答案
听力明白得
一、听对话选图片〔共4分，每题1分〕1—4 BBCA
二、听对话或独白回答以下咨询题〔共12分，每题1分〕5—16 CA AC AC CAB BCA
三、听写〔共8分，每题2分〕17. Nancy 18. 13 / thirteen 19. England 20. college
知识运用
四、单项填空〔共15分，每题1分〕
21—35 BDBAC ABDCD BCBBD
五、完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕
36—47 ADCBAC DACBBA
阅读明白得
六、阅读短文选择最正确选项〔共26分，每题2分〕
48—60 ABD BCD CAD BACD
七、阅读短文还原句子〔共8分，每题2分〕
61—64 DCAB
八、阅读短文回答以下咨询题〔共10分，每题2分〕
65. No，it isn’t. 66. Noah Webster (did). 67. In 1800.
68. Because he wanted words to show more American style and easier to learn.
69. Diffirent spelling of words shows diffirent identity of a nation.
书面表达
九、完成句子〔10分，每题2分〕
70. is busy cooking 71. I’m very glad that, is being built now.
72. Would you like to give your seat 73. Not only clothes but also camps
74. spent so much time playing computer games that
十、文段表达〔15分〕
75. 〔略〕
听力录音稿
一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Why are you interested in this picture?
M: Because I like the bridge over the river.
2. M: What are you doing?
W: I’m doing exercise with my sister.
3. W: How are you going to shanghai ?
M: By air.
4. W: What does your father often do after supper?
M: He enjoys reading newspaper.
二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听一段对话，回答第5、6小题。
M: Hi! Nice to meet you!
W: Nice to meet you, too.
M: My name is Wang Lin. What’s your name?
W: My name is Li Nan.
M: I’m from Beijing. Where are you from?
W: My hometown is in Gulangyu. It’s in Xiamen. It’s a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are a few cars, buses, and bikes. So it is very quiet.
M: It’s really a good place for people to live in or stay at.
W: Yea, I think so.
请听一段对话，回答第7、8小题。
A: Are you free this weekend?
B: Yes, what’s up?
A: Let’s go to Beijing Zoo!
B: Why do you want to go to the zoo?
A: Because I hear eight pandas have just arrived there.
B: Really? Where are they from?
A: They’re from Sichuan, and they will welcome the friends all over the world during the Beijing Olympic Games.
B: That’s great! I’d love to go with you!
A: I also hear the eight pandas like to eat apples. Why not take some apples?
B: We’d better not.Can’t you see 〝No Feeding〞in the zoo?
A: Sorry, I forgot it. Well, remember to take a camera.
B: OK!
请听一段对话，回答第9、10小题。
W: Good evening, Ted.
M: Good evening. Mum.
W: Aren’t you happy?
M: Yes,I’m happy, but I’m very hungry.
W: It’s six o’clock now and supper will be ready in half an hour.
M: OK. That will be fine.
W: Did you catch your train this morning?
M: Yes.I ran all the way to the station and got there at half past seven.
W: Which train did you catch?
M: The seven forty.
W: What time did you get to school?
M: At five past eight.
W: Wasn’t the teacher angry?
M: No. He wasn’t in the class room. He was late, too. He sat in front of me on the train.
请听一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
M: Excuse me. I’ve lost my schoolbag. I wonder if anyone has brought it in here.
W: When did you lose it?
M: I lost it on the playground when I watched a football match.
W: Well, I’d better write down the information so that we can return it to you if someone hands it in. Your name, please?
M: My name is Li Dong.
W: What class are you in?
M: Class 6, Grade 8.
W: Is there a telephone number?
M: Yes, 8900527. W: What’s your scho olbag like?
M: It’s new. I’ve just had it for half a month. The color is blue.
W: What’s in it?
M: Some books, a pencil-box and an MP3.
W: All right. Li Dong, if it comes, we’ll call you then.
请听一段独白，回答14至16小题。
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very ha Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..
Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang Zhou , was afraid of exams. She got so worried in one recently that when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include be worried and very unhappy . And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have proble won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about the ir secr Mr. Liang , an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
*Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities and play sports
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。〔共8分，每题2分〕
请依照所听到的对话内容和方框中所给的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在横线上。
M: Oh, hi, what is your name again? Since this is only the 2nd day of school, I can’t remember the students’names yet.
W: It’s okay. I have a hard time remembering names myself.
M: Uh, Karen, right?
W: No, it is Nancy. My mom’s name is Karen.
M: Nancy, Okay. I think I heard you were from England.
W: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France.
M: Oh, a world traveler!
W: But then we moved here when I was nine in 2006.
M: So, what does your father do now?
W: Well, he is a college professor, and he is in Scotland at the moment.
M: How interesting! What does he teach?
W: Oh, I have no idea. Nah, just joking. He teaches chemistry.
M: What’s his name?
W: Carl Smith.
M: OK. Thank you very much!
W: My pleasure.