2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷
2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试卷C卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、单项填空 (共5题;共10分)

1. (2分)— When will the meeting end?

— It _______ for ten minutes.

A . will end

B . has ended

C . will be over

D . has been over

2. (2分)If you want to keep fit , you must do your best to do more sports.

A . comfortable

B . beautiful

C . healthy

3. (2分)— Smoking is bad for your health.

—I see. And I will try my best to_________ smoking.

A . help with

B . work at

C . give up

4. (2分)—Would you like to play tennis with me _________ it doesn't rain tomorrow?—Sure, _________ I am busy.

A . if; since

B . whether; but

C . if; unless

D . because; until

5. (2分)I my cousins yesterday and we had fun together.

A . visit

B . visited

C . will visit

D . was visiting

二、完形填空 (共2题;共20分)

6. (10分) When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time

I was shy and didn't believe in myself. I1talked with others. I wasn't confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He2me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did3he told me and did very well.

One day, he asked me what I4my life to be like. I hadn't thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been 5 . From then on, I started to work for it.

Later I got a chance to go to college, but I had another friend. At that time I was too6to pay for my education. I was very frustrated and didn't know what to do. When I wanted to7my dream, Mike helped me again. He8to pay for my college education. He helped me9asking for anything in return 作为回报.

After graduating 毕业, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different 10.

I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.

(1)

A . usually

B . often

C . hardly

D . always

(2)

A . encouraged

B . invited

C . taught

D . allowed

(3)

A . why

B . how

C . what

D . that

(4)

A . expected

B . lived

C . enjoyed

D . spent

(5)

A . taking pride in

B . staying away from

C . running out of

D . looking forward to (6)

A . rich

B . weak

C . poor

D . strong

(7)

A . achieve

B . give up

C . think up

D . hold on to

(8)

A . agreed

B . continued

C . offered

D . stopped

(9)

A . by

B . with

C . except

D . without

(10)

A . world

B . contest

C . university

D . country

7. (10分)完形填空

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are 1. In the morning we are ready2 again. Our bodies grow 3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4 sleep. We can get better at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of 6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we 7 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 8. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we 9 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 10 must get plenty of sleep.

(1)

A . asleep

B . sleep

C . rest

D . play

(2)

A . to work and play

B . working and to play

C . to work and playing

D . working and playing

(3)

A . much

B . more

C . most

D . slow

(4)

A . can

B . may

C . need

D . must

(5)

A . while

B . before

C . as

D . after

(6)

A . air

B . sun

C . water

D . food

(7)

A . felt

B . will feel

C . are feeling

D . has felt (8)

A . foot

B . arm

C . head

D . body

(9)

A . open

B . close

C . draw

D . use

(10)

A . happy

B . interested

C . helpful

D . healthy

三、阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)

8. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。

When you cough or sneeze, you'd better turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. And then, you should say, "Excuse me."

This seems so simple, but it is surprising how many kids have never been told to do this. Actually, I notice adults all the time who cough and sneeze in public without placing a hand over the mouth. One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hands, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. If not, they will be passing those germs (细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.

If you come to a door and someone is following you, hold the door. If the door opens by pulling, pull it open, stand to the side, and allow the other person to pass through first, then you can walk through. If the door opens by pushing, hold the door after you pass through.

After a few weeks of seeing kids try to get through doors in the school and watching them enter restaurants as the door hit other people, I knew I had to discuss the problem with my students. Teaching them small acts of kindness, such as letting someone else go through a door first as they hold it open, may seem unimportant, but it can go along way toward helping students realize how to be polite and thank others. Once they've been told, they're halfway there.

When we have to go up moving stairs, we will stand to the right. That will give others who are in a hurry a choice of walking up the left-hand side of the moving stairs. When we are going to enter a lift, the underground, or a doorway, we will wait for others to exit before we enter.

After college when I moved to London, I was surprised at how polite everyone was in the subways.

I was even more touched when I traveled to Japan. In both places, people made efforts to make way for others. On moving stairs, everyone stood to the right and walked to the left. On lifts, everyone would stand over to the side and allow others to exit before they would begin to enter.

(1)When you cough or sneeze, you should ________.

A . touch everything

B . cover your mouth

C . point out to the kids

D . pass the germs to others

(2)If you come to a door and someone is following you, you'd better _______.

A . hold the door

B . pass through

C . close the door

D . stand to the side

(3)Why should we stand to the right of moving stairs?

A . Because it's dangerous to stand to the left.

B . Because it's a traffic rule which we must follow.

C . Because we must wait for others to move first.

D . Because we should make way for people in a hurry.

(4)From the passage we can know the writer is a ________.

A . doctor

B . traveler

C . parent

D . teacher

(5)The passage is mainly about ______.

A . the rules of acts in public

B . the ways of communication

C . the problems of meeting people

D . the knowledge of social life

9. (10分)Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.

There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.

Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.

If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.

(1)_____ can go to school.

A . Almost every child in the world

B . Almost every child in China

C . Almost every child in big cities

D . Almost every child in small villages

(2)Xiao Fang didn't go to school when she was young because_________.

A . her family was too poor

B . she didn't like to go to school

C . there was too much work for her to do

D . she could learn nothing at school

(3)With ¥300, _________

A . one child can go to school for nine years

B . a new school can be built

C . many children can go to school

D . a child can go to school for a whole year

(4)Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because__________.

A . it heard about her

B . she went to ask for help

C . she knew someone working there

D . she wrote a letter to the newspaper

(5)Which of the following is TRUE?

A . Hope Project helps the poor children to go to school

B . Hope Project helps to build new schools

C . Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc.

D . All the above

10. (10分) Hello! M y name is Becky Sharp. I’m 11 years old. I have one brother. His name’s Jason and he’s 14. I don’t have any sisters.

We live with our mum, dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I sometimes go to the cinema on Saturdays.

Do you like sport? I like football. My favorite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I am good at it but my brother isn’t.

I have lots of pets---one tortoise (乌龟) and six goldfish (金鱼). I want a dog or cat, but my mother doesn’t like them.

(1)There are ________ people in Becky’s family.

A . three

B . four

C . five

D . six

(2)Becky and her family live in________.

A . a big room

B . a cinema

C . the west of England

D . a small house

(3)Does Becky play football well?________

A . Yes, she does

B . No, she doesn’t.

C . She is not very good.

D . We don’t know.

(4)Becky’s mother doesn’t like________.

A . tortoises or goldfish

B . tortoises or dogs

C . dogs or cats

D . goldfish or cats

(5)What does pet mean in Chinese?

A . 朋友

B . 宠物

C . 玩具

D . 同伴

11. (10分) Now satellites(卫星)are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成)。They send these pictures to the weather station. So meteorologists(气象专家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures,the meteor- ologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Peerhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours .This may mean the weather on the ground may soon change,too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for 3 or 5 days. Soon,perhaps , they may be ablet to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)

(1)Satellites travel__________.

A . in space

B . in the atmosphere

C . above the ground

D . above space

(2)Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because___________.

A . the weather satellites can do it easily

B . clouds form there

C . the weather forms there

D . the pictures can forecast the weather

(3)Meteorologists forecast the weather________.

A . when they have received satellite pictures

B . after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones

C . before they receive satellite pictures

D . while they study satellite pictures

(4)Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for _______.

A . one day

B . two days

C . five days

D . seven days or even longer

(5)The main idea of this passage is that satellite are now used in______.

A . taking pictures of the atmosphere

B . receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C . doing other work in many ways

D . weather forecasting

四、、单词拼写,根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题;共5分)

12. (1分)I like ________ (美术)and I can draw pictures well.

13. (1分)It's 11:05 now, it's time f________ lunch in CFLS.

14. (1分)Mr smith h________ is a lawyer.

15. (1分)Toads (蟾蜍) have an ________(丑陋的) appearance but they are useful.

16. (1分)Our school is so famous that________(千)of people come and visit it.

五、短文改错 (共1题;共5分)

17. (5分)在下列短文中,每一行都有一处错误,请你在原文中划出错误的地方并在后面的横线上改出来。

Mr Green is our teacher. He come from London. He teaches our English. He knows a little Chinese. too. But he can't ask us with Chinese. He likes work in China. Mrs Green works in China too. She is a worker. She's works hard. Her factory is near our school. Mr and Mrs Green have the son. He is fifteen. He's name is Jim. He's a student. He studys in a middle school. The school is near their home. He goes to school by a bike every day. The Greens is friendly to us. We like them very much.

六、书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

18. (5分)假如你是Tina,你们班在三月文明礼貌月组织了一系列志愿者活动。请你根据以下提示给你的美国朋友Jenny写一封电子邮件,谈谈你们组织活动的具体情况。

提示:1)3月2日,打扫火车站;

2)3月3日,去养老院洗衣服、打扫房间、表演节目;

3)3月9日,在人民公园附近修理自行车、收音机;

4)3月10日,在附近小学辅导孩子写作业、给他们讲故事。

参考词汇:表演节目give performances

要求:⑴根据提示内容进行写作,可适当发挥。不能写出真实姓名和学校名称。

⑵80词左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jenny,

I'd like to tell you our class plans for volunteer work in March. …

参考答案一、单项填空 (共5题;共10分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

二、完形填空 (共2题;共20分)

6-1、

7-1、

三、阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)

8-1、

8-2、

8-3、

8-4、

8-5、

9-1、

9-2、

9-3、

9-4、

9-5、

10-1、

10-2、

10-3、

10-4、

10-5、

11-1、

11-2、

11-3、

11-4、

11-5、

四、、单词拼写,根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正 (共5题;共5分) 12-1、

13-1、

14-1、

15-1、

16-1、

五、短文改错 (共1题;共5分) 17-1、

六、书面表达 (共1题;共5分) 18-1、

2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)

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