最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)

最新小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

Man: Good morning. Can I help you?

Boy: Yes, please. I want to b___1__ a walkman. I like listening to m__2____ very much.

Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n___3___ one, I think. It’s 200 yuan. It’s a Japanese walkman. It’s very good.

Boy: Oh, but I’d___4____ like it. Do you have C____5_____ walkmans?

Man: Yes, we do.

Boy: Can you s___6___ me that walkman?

Man: Yes, h___7___ you are.

Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H____8__ m____9____ is it?

Man: 100 yuan.

Boy: Oh, sorr y. I’m a s___10___ and I don’t have much money.

Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.

Boy: That’s OK. I’ll take it.

1.buy

2.music

3.new

4.don’t

5.Chinese

6.show

7.here

8.How

9.much 10.student

2．

There is a p____ near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red, and some are y____. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r____. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. There are many young Pioneers(少先队员)in the park. Some are walking and singing. S____ are dancing or p____ games. Ann and h__ sister Kate are flying a k____. Tom and his brother Sam are t______ a Frisbee(飞盘). Their father and mother are sitting u_____ the tree. All the family are h_____ a good time.

1.park

2.yellow

3.river

4.some

5.playing

6.her

7.kite

8.throwing

9.under 10.having

3．

A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.

B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?

A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.

B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.

A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.

B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?

A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.

B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.

A: Why?

B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!

1. weren’t

2.watch

3.won

4.player

5.well

6.saw

7.old

8.when

https://www.360docs.net/doc/0e744749.html,ter 10.happiest

4．

People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world —the f________ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c________ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w________ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b________ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b________ he brought joy and laughter to them.

（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because

5．

Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down.

His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, "Why are you a 3 , Peter?"

"Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,"he said.

"But that isn't b 4 , peter," his wife said. "It's good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now."

"Yes, it is." Peter said, "but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less."

1.closed

2.minute

3.angry

4.bad

5. Going

6．

When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, "I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , "I know I'll learn to play tennis. "

He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.

He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. "I've never played as badly as this before, " he said to the girl.

“Oh, " she said, "you have played before, haven't you ?"

1.stopped

2.fat

3.himself

4.lessons

5.badly

7．

Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.

On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage (车库) and began to wash it. A neighbour (邻居) stopped and said, "What a nice car! Is it yours?"

"Sometimes, " Hank answered.

The neighbour was s 2 , "Sometimes? What do you mean?" "Well, " answered Hank, "When there's a party in the town, it's my d 3 . When there's a football game somewhere, it's my son's. When I've washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's

m 5 . "

1.car

2.surprised

3.daughter's

4.looks

5.mine

8．

One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: "Here is the teacher. I'm sure the unfair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号). " It was Bill's voice. He was talking w 1 the boy next to him.

The teacher didn't g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: " Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow. "

The class laughed and B 4 face turned red.

"Now," said the teacher, "I'll s 5 you how important commas are. "

He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, "Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. "

1.with

2.get

3.nothing

4. Bill's

5.show

二、完形填空

9．完形填空完形填空

It's Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it

is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they don't know. “ Let's wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come.

So they have to give 9 to a policema n nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!”

1. A. way B. road C. street D. ground

2. A. car B. train C. bus D. truck

3. A. looks B. sees C. looks up D. look for

4. A. him B. her C. them D. it

5. A. Whose B. Where C. What D. Who's

6. A. talk B. tell C. say D. ask

7. A. talks B. tells C. asks D. says

8. A. doesn't B. don't C. can't D. aren't

9. A. a watch B. the watch C. watch D. watches

10. A. What B. How C. Which D. Whose

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的……上。on one's way to往…去的路上，故答案为A.

（2）句意：他们在公共汽车站等……。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车，bus公共汽车，故

答案为C.

（3）句意：魏芳……地上有东西。see看见，指看见的结果，符合题意，look看，指强调动作，look up查找，look for寻找，look,look up,look for不符合题意，故答案为B.

（4）句意：她把……捡起来。哦，这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表，用代词it它，

故答案为D.

（5）句意：它是……？根据前面的句子句意，拾起的手表，不知道是谁的，用whose谁的

引导，故答案为A.

（6）句意：他们……公共汽车站的人。A谈话，B告诉，C说，D问，根据题意，不知道手

表是谁的，需要问问别人，故答案为D.

（7）句意：“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei……。根据引号句子内容，是不是建议的，可知用says说，故答案为D.

（8）句意：他们等啊等，但主人……来。本句是一般现在时的否定句，主语是单数，用助

动词否定形式doesn't，故答案为A.

（9）句意：所以他们必须把……交给附近的警察。特指手表，名词前面加the，这块手表，

故答案为B.

（10）句意：警察说：“你是……好的姑娘啊！”本句是感叹句，what+冠词+形容词+名词+主

语+动词！what是多么的意思，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。

10．完形填空完形填空

Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .

Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .

Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometime s she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.

1. A. what B. when C. where D. how

2. A. can B. should C. need D. must

3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner

4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have

5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited

6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never

7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat

8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between

9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour

10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。

（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故

选A。

（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。

（4）句意：早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，

故选C。

（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。

（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。

（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。

（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。

（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

11．完形填空完形填空

The Spring Festival（春节）is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi

in their homes. They are very 10 !

1. A. on B. at C. in D. for

2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia

3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes

4. A. at B. for C. with D. to

5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At

6. A. for B. with C. to D. and

7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)

8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges

9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell

10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用介词in，故答案为C

（2）根据所给的短文，在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故答案为B.

（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮助某人，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.

（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.

（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃......，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识，在中国新年吃饺子，故答案为C.

（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.

（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子，make制作，故答案为B.

（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.....。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

12．完形填空完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，

相匹配，故答案为C.

（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.

（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一

般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，

用于一般现在时，故答案为C.

（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可

数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词，故答案为C.

（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳，根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C.

（6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B.（7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C.（8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，

相匹配，故答案为A.

（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，

但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正

常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.

（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。

13．完形填空完形填空

On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.

1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop

2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things

3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys

4. A. long B. short C. free D. small

5. A. give B. help C. make D. get

6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)

7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live

8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys

9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes

10. A. see B. play C. get D. know

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。

（1）通读全文，由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知，作者经常去的地方是动物园。zoo：动物园。故选C。

（2）由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal：动物。people：人。故选C。

（3）The …… are very big. A. elephants （大象）； B. tigers（老虎）； C.pandas（熊猫）；

D. monkeys（猴子）。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。

（4）They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。

A.long（长）；

B.short（短）；

C.free （自由的）；

D.small（小）。故选A。

（5）句意：他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 A.give（给）；B.help（帮助）；C.make（做）；

D.get（得到）。根据题意选B。

（6）句意：老虎是很……的。A.strong（强壮的）；B. hungry（饿的）； C.happy；D.careful(小心)。根据题意选A。

（7）句意：他们不喜欢……在动物园里。A.eat（吃）；B.play（玩耍）； C. walk（走路）；D.live（居住）。根据题意选D。

（8）根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas：熊猫。故选B。

（9）句意：我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。

（10）句意：我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名词，了解更多关于……，故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

14．完形填空完形填空。

Mr. White and his 1 wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they wanted to do it 2 . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon 3 the back of the house. The next Saturday 4 went to a football match while his wife painted the 5 of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open 6 of the front windows. They got them all 7 in the end. But they 8 three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time 9 try to save money, they'll certainly pay 10 to do the work.

1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother

2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself

3. A. and B. for C. of D. from

4. A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter

5. A. before B. front C. back D. top

6. A. any B. some C. every D. no

7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout

8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut

9. A. when B. after C. before D. with

10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. one

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】联系上下文意思来分析判断，不要盲目的急于求成，并不是所有的空格

都要一次完成，有的空格需要先看下文，再返回去填写，选好答案后，把答案代入文章中，再通读全文，看答案是否合理，单词形式是否适当。

（1）联系上下文，本句意思应该是：White先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们的房子外部。故答案为：A。

（2）本句意思是：为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手，Themselves是they的反身代词，意思是他们自己，himself意思是他自己，yourselves是你们自己，itself 是它自己，故答案为：A。

（3）前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子，这里指：他们在下午从房子的后面开始（刷）。from 是从……，故答案为：D。

（4）后半句提到his wife粉刷房子，所以前半句应该讲的是Mr. White去看球赛，故答案为：A。

（5）因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面，所以这句话应该说的是：当他的妻子刷房子的前面时，White先生去看足球赛。front意思是前面，故答案为：B。

（6）句意是：星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any表示否定，some用于肯定句，every是每个的意思，no意思是不，不能与of连用，故答案为：A。

（7）前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开，后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些，所以这里应该是：最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open意思是打开，closed是关着的，broken是坏的，shout意思是喊，故答案为：A。

（8）前面由于刚开始打不开窗户，最后打开了，结果是：但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个，修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke是break的过去式，故答案为：A。

（9）这句是这个故事给人们的提醒：下次当有人要试图省钱的时候，When是当……时候，after是……以后，before是……以前，with是和…… 故答案为：A。

（10）句意：下次当有人试图省钱的时候，someone指某人，anyone指任何人，everyone 指每个人，none指没人，故答案为：A。

【点评】第7小题注意门此时开的不是关的。

15．完形填空完形填空。

You say you'll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I 1 it's a good idea. I'll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he 2 in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, 3 his holiday wasn't very nice. He visited four countries, and was in 4 of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always 5 . Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned 6 Europe, he was very tired.

So I think that you 7 better spend your holiday in a different way. It is 8 to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city 9 and you will be able to have a good 10 on the seaside.

1. A. am sure B. believe C. don't think D. don't hope

2. A. was B. studies C. worked D. lived

3. A. with B. and C. so D. but

4. A. everyone B. either C. each D. all

5. A. unhappy B. in a worry C. excited D. interested

6. A. to B. in C. from D. for

7. A. would B. should C. could D. had

8. A. better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested

9. A. in the countryside B. by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe

10. A. holiday B. swimming C. day D. place

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读需要填空的问句，在原文中找到相对应的句子，从选项中找到相符合的，得出答案。

（1）前几句的意思是：你说你有一个两周的暑假，你决定去旅行，尽可能多的去参观些新地方。而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事，结论是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文，本句意思是：我认为这不是一个好主意。是个否定句。故答案为：C。

（2）通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子，studies是一般现在时第三人称单数，错误，worked意思是工作，lived意思是居住，但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思，作者说的是关于旅游的事情，本句意思是：去年七月他在欧洲。这是一个过去时态的句子，主语是第三人称单数，应用is的过去式。故答案为：A。

（3）本句前半句的意思是：欧洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是：他的假期不太愉快。两个句子是转折的关系，故答案为：D。

（4）前半句意思是：他去了四个国家，everyone是每人，人人，可单独使用，不与of连用；either意思是也不，用于句末，表示否定；all of意思是所有的，在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况，each of 意思是每个。因此分析后半句意思是：在每个国家仅仅待三天。故答案为：C。

（5）上一句说他去了四个国家，每个国家只待三天，本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方，行程相当的紧张。unhappy意思是不高兴，in a worry 意思是担心，在这里代表慌张。excited意思是兴奋的，interested是有趣的，只有B最符合文中情景，故答案为：B。

（6）本句意思是：当他从欧洲返回时，他非常累。returned是返回的意思，return to意思是返回到……，return from意思是从……返回，选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组，横线后是Europe，是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案为：C。

（7）在better后面是给“you”的建议：用不同的方式度过你的假期，You had better意思是：你最好……，是一个固定的搭配，用于表示建议或愿望，其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组，故答案为：D。

（8）前面一句提议换一种（与Mr. Bell不同的）旅游方式，后面说的这个方式是：和一个朋友去一个国家旅游，就参观一个城市。是两种出行方式的比较，It is better to…意思是（做什么）比较好，happier意思是更幸福的，quicker意思是更快的，more interested意思是更有趣的，对于出行的方式来说，better更好的最合适，故答案为：A。

（9）给出的句子意思是：选择一个……的城市，在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边，in the countryside 意思是在乡下，by the sea意思是海边，with museums意思是有博物馆的，选项D意思是远离欧洲，故答案为：B。

（10）全文就是讲关于假期的，have a good holiday是常用词组，意思是愉快的休假，所以本句意思是：在海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。swimming意思是游泳，day意思是天、日子，place意思是地方，故答案为：A

易错提示：第8小题容易出错，因为选项都是比较级，看起来好像都符合题意，但是把除A之外的选项代入短文中会发现，都不符合作者想要表达的真实意思，作者是对两种旅游方式观念的比较，只有better最准确。