铁路运输常用英语词汇
铁路运输railway transportation；railway traffic
铁路运输管理railway transport administration
铁路运营railway operation
铁路运输组织railway traffic organization
铁路运输质量管理quality control of railway transportation
铁路旅客运输规程regulations for railway passenger traffic
铁路货物运输规程regulations for railway freight traffic
铁路重载运输railway heavy haul traffic
铁路高速运输railway high speed traffic
铁路保险运输insured rail traffic
铁路保价运输value insured rail traffic
铁路军事运输railway military service
铁路旅客运输railway passenger traffic
铁路客运组织railway passenger traffic organization
行luggage；baggage
包裹parcel
广厅public hall；concourse
行房luggage office；baggage office
售票处booking office；ticket；office
候车室waiting room；waiting hall
高架火车厅overhead waiting hall
问讯处information office；inquiry office
客流passenger flow
直通客流through passenger flow
管客流local passenger flow
市郊客流suburban passenger flow
客流量passenger flow volume
客流调查passenger flow investigation
客流图passenger flow diagram
旅客发送人数number of passenger despatched；number of passengers originated 旅客到达人数number of passengers arrived
旅客运送人数number of passengers transported
旅客最高聚集人数maximum number of passengers in peak hours
车票ticket
客票passenger ticket
加快票fast extra ticket
特快加快票express extra ticket
卧铺票berth ticket
站台票platform ticket
减价票reduced-fare ticket
学生票student ticket
小孩票child ticket
残废军人票disabled army man ticket
国际联运旅客车票passenger ticket for international through traffic
册页客票；联票coupon ticket
代用票substituting ticket
定期票periodical ticlet
公用乘车证service pass
行票luggage ticket；baggage ticket
车票有效期ticket availability
行包裹托运consigning of luggages and parcels
行包裹承运acceptance of luggages and parcels
行包裹交付dilivery of luggages and parcels
旅客换乘passenger transference
变更径路route diversion
错乘takeng wrong train
漏乘missing a train
越站乘车overtaking the station
旅客列车乘务组passenger train crew
旅客列车乘务制度crew working system of passenger train
旅客列车轮乘制crew poolng system of passenger train
旅客列车包乘制assigning crew system of passsenger train
旅客列车包车制responsibility crew system of passenger train
列车员train attendant
列车长train conductor
乘警train police
客运密度passenger traffic density
旅客列车直达速度through speed of passenger train
旅客列车车底周转时间turnround time of passenger train set
列车车底需要数number of passenger train set required
客车平均日车公里average car-kilometers per car-day
列车平均载客人数average number of passengers carried per train
列车客座利用率percentage of passenger seats utilization per train
客车客座利用率percentage of passenger seats utilization per car
铁路货物运输railway freight traffic
铁路货运组织railway freight traffic organization
综合性货运站general freight station；general goods station
专业性货运站specialized freight station
零担货物中转站less-than-carload freight transhipment station；part-load transhipmint station 营业站operating station
非营业站non-operating station
货场freight yard；goods yard
尽头式货场stub-end type freight yard
通过式货场through-type freight yard
混合式货场mixed-type freight yard
装卸线loading and unloading track
轨道衡线weight bridge track
货区freight area；goods area
场库storage yard and warehouse
堆货场storage yard
货物站台freight platform；goods platform
货棚freight shed；goods shed
仓库warehouse
货位freight section；goods section
企业自备车private car
月度货物运输计划monthly freight traffic plan
旬间装车计划ten day car loading plan
要车计划表car planned requisition list
日要车计划表daily car requisition plan
货物品类goods category
计划运输planned freight traffic
计划外运输out-of-plan freight traffic；unplanned freight traffic 直达运输through traffic
成组装车car loading by groups
合理运输rational traffic
对流运输cross-haul traffic
过远运输excessively long-distance traffic
重复运输repeated traffic
迂回运输round about traffic；circuitous traffic
无效运输ineffective traffic
整车货物car load freight
零担货物less-than-carload freight
大宗货物mass freight
散装货物bulk freight
堆装货物stack-loading freight
成件包装货物packed freight
鲜活货物fresh and live freight
罐装货物tank car freight
易燃货物inflammable freight
易冻货物freezable freight
轻浮货物light and bulk freight
重质货物heavy freight
整车分卸car load freight unloaded at two or more stations
一批货物consignment
货物运到期限freight transit period
货物运单consignment note
货票way bill；freight invoice
货车装载清单car loading list
货物托运consigning of freight
货物承运acceptance of freight
货物交付dilivery of freight
货主owner of freight；consignor；consignee
货物发送作业freight operation at originated station
货物到达作业freight operation at destination station
货物途中作业freight operation en route
货物标记freight label
运输条件traffic condition
运输限制traffic limitation；traffic restriction
货车施封car seal
货物换装整理transhipment and rearrangement of goods
货物运输变更traffic diversion
货源freight traffic source
货流freight flow
货流量freight flow volume
货流图freight flow diagram
货物发送吨数tonnage of freight despatched
货物到达吨数tonnage of freight arrived
货物运送吨数tonnage of freight tranaported
计费吨公里tonne-kilometers charged
运营吨公里tonne-kilometers operated
货运密度density of freight traffic
货车标记载重量marked loading capacity of car
货车静载重static load of car
货车动载重dynamic load of car
货车载重量利用率coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity 货车日产量serviceable work-done per day
超限货物out-of-gauge freight
超限货物等级classification of out-of-gauge freight
超限货物检查架examining rack for out-of-gauge freight
阔大货物exceptional dimension freight
超常货物exceptional length freight
货物转向架freight turning rack
货物转向架支距distance between centers of freight turning rack
跨装straddle
车钩缓冲停止器device for stopping buffer action
游车idle car
货物重心的横向位移lateral shift for center of gravity of goods
货物重心的纵向位移longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods 集重货物concentrated weight goods
重车重心center of gravity for car loaded
重车重心高center height of gravity for car loaded
危险货物dangerous freight；dangerous goods
易腐货物perishable freight
冻结货物frozen freight
冷却货物cooled freight
加冰所re-icing point
控温运输transport under controlled temperature
保温运输insulated trainsport
冷藏运输refrigerated transport
加温运输heating transport
通风运输ventilated transport
容许运输期限permissive period of transport
国际货物联运international through freight traffic
铁路的连带责任joint responsibility of railway
发送路originating railway
到达路destination railway
过境路transit railway
国际铁路协定agreeement of frontier railway
国际铁路货物联运协定agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic
国际联运货物票据international through freight shipping documents
国际联运货物交接单acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic
国际联运车辆交接单acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic
国际联运货物换装transhipment of international through goods
国际联运车辆过轨transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic 货物交接所freight transfer point
铁路行车组织organization of train operation
铁路行车组织规则rules for organization of train operation
车站行车工作细则instructions for train operation at station
列车train
车列train set
旅客列车编组passenger train formation
旅客列车passenger train
旅客快车fast passenger train
旅客特别快车express train
旅客直达特别快车through express train
国际联运旅客特别快车interantional express train
直通旅客列车through passenger train
管旅客列车local passenger train
市郊旅客列车suburban passenger train
混合列车mixed train
旅游列车tourist train
临时旅客列车extra passenger train；additional passenger train
军用列车military train；troop train
货物列车freight train；goods train
始发直达列车through train originated from one loading point
阶梯直达列车through train originated from several adjoining loading points
空车直达列车through train with empty cars
循环直达列车shuttled block train
单元列车unit train
组合列车combined train
技术直达列车technical through train
直通列车transit train
区段列车district train
摘挂列车pick-up and drop train
区段小运转列车district transfer train
枢纽小运转列车junction terminal transfer train
路用列车railway service train
列车重量标准railway train load norm
车辆换算长度converted car length
铁路站场与枢纽
车站工作组织organization of station operation
站界station limit
车站等级class of station
无调中转车transit car without resorting
有调中转车transit car with resorting
本站作业车local car
接发列车train reception and departure
行车闭塞法train block system
空间间隔法space-interval method
时间间隔法time-interval method
书面联络法written liaison method
行车凭证running token
办理闭塞blocking
进路route
准备进路preparation of the route
列车进路train route
调车进路shunting route
通过进路through route
接车进路receiving route
发车进路departure route
平行进路parallel route
敌对进路conflicting route]
开放信号clearing signal
关闭信号closing signal
调车进路shunting；resorting；car classification
解体调车break-up of trains
编组调车make-up of trains
摘挂调车detaching and attaching of cars
取送调车taking-out and placing-in of cars
推送调车push-pull shunting
溜放调车fly-shunting；coasting；jerking
驼峰调车humping
有调中转车停留时间detention time of car in transit with resorting 集结时间car detention time under accumulation