2020-2021学年最新安徽省中考英语冲刺卷(三)及答案

2020-2021学年最新安徽省中考英语冲刺卷(三)及答案
2020-2021学年最新安徽省中考英语冲刺卷(三)及答案

中考冲刺卷

第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)

I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。

你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. planes B. places C. plays

2. A. dangerous B. famous C. nervous

3. A. alone B. allowed C. loud

4. A. leaves B. lessons C. letters

5. A. set up B. make up C. take up

II.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

6. How’s Sophie feeling today?

A. B. C.

7. What is the girl going to do next weekend?

A. B. C.

8. Who is Mr. Smith?

A. B. C.

9. Where did they go yesterday?

A. B. C.

10. How’s the weather today?

A. B. C.

11. What time will Bill get up?

A. 7:25

B. 7:30

C. 7:35

12. What was Mark doing?

A. He was working.

B. He was eating lunch.

C. He was relaxing.

13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Brother and sister.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Mother and son.

14. Where are they probably talking?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In the kitchen.

C. At home.

15. What’s the matter with the woman?

A. She has a stomachache.

B. She has a headache.

C. She has a toothache.

III.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第16至17题。

16. How is Jack now?

A. He’s even worse.

B. He is much better.

C. He still feels hurt.

17. Who will watch the basketball game?

A. The boy and the girl’s brother.

B. The boy and his brother.

C. The girl and her brother.

听下面一段对话,回答第18至20题。

18. What does Tina think of the food in the Sunday Restaurant?

A. Special.

B. Awful.

C. Delicious.

19. How many times has Jackson been to the Sunday Restaurant?

A. Twice.

B. Once.

C. Never.

20. Where will they meet?

A. At Jackson’s company gate.

B. At the restaurant gate.

C. At Tina’s school gate.

IV.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读2遍。

21.What does the speaker think of the out-of-class activities?

A. Useless.

B. Interesting.

C. Boring.

22. How long do the out-of-class activities last?

A. One and a half hours.

B. One hour.

C. Half an hour.

23. Which is the most popular activity among the boys?

A. Playing basketball.

B. Playing football.

C. Playing computer games.

24. When is the English Corner held?

A. On Monday afternoon.

B. On Wednesday afternoon.

C. On Saturday afternoon.

25. Who often helps them in the English Corner?

A. Foreign teachers.

B. Foreign professors.

C. Foreign volunteers.

V.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分55分)

Ⅵ. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.It is ______ for me to follow the English lecturer because I have a poor level of English.

A. bad

B. easy

C. difficult

D. right

32. ______ the exam, we’ll do more practice and work harder than before.

A. In

B. Before

C. After

D. Through

33. ---It’s very kind of you to help me.

--- ______ .

A. No problem

B. Not at all

C. My pleasure

D. Well done

34. Frank had learned a lot about Chinese culture ______ he came to China.

A. before

B. after

C. until

D. since

35. ---Mom, should I finish my homework before watching TV?

--- Yes, you ______ .

A. can

B. must

C. could

D. should

36. We are having a big dinner. The food _____ so delicious.

A. tastes

B. feels

C. sounds

D. smells

37. ---Our environment has become worse and worse.

--- That’s true. More _____ should be made in this aspect.

A. pride

B. effort

C. praise

D. courage

38. ---It’s time for you to write up the report today.

--- You are right. But I don’t know _____ to write it in an acceptable way.

A. why

B. when

C. how

D. where

39. As fossil fuel ____, we’ll have to look for new energy.

A. goes by

B. runs out

C. takes off

D. turns up

40. If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ closed to them.

A. never

B. seldom

C. sometimes

D. always

41. Mr. Wang is leaving for Beijing. He ______ a speech yesterday.

A. gives

B. gave

C. will give

D. has given

42. --- I’ll have an English-speaking competition.

--- ______ .

A. Got it

B. Good luck

C. That’s right

D. It’s nothing

43. ______ the sun arises, many people are taking exercise in the square.

A. As

B. If

C. Though

D. Because

44. I can’t ______ the heat, for I’m afraid of hot weather.

A. like

B. mind

C. know

D. stand

45. --- Could I play the computer game for another hour?

--- ______ . You have played it for a very long time.

A. No way

B. Best wishes

C. Cheer up

D. Good job

Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

When you are invited to a meal in Thailand(泰国),The words of the invitation means "come and eat rice." In fact, nearly all the Thai dishes are 46._____ with rice, which grows there easily, 47._____ the climate(气候)is warm and there is much rain.

The food that is served is 48._____ cut into pieces, so there is no need to use knives or forks but, instead, special spoons and forks are used. The Thais 49.____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way. There is a special 50.____ of doing it. First, they wash their 51.____ hands in a bowl of water----they only eat with their right hands. They are careful not to let the food 52._____ the palm(手掌心)of their hands. After the meal, the 53.____ are again carefully washed.

The meal usually has several different dishes. They are all hot. The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares(共享),54._____ each person has their own bowl of 55._____. As Thailand has a long coastline(海岸线),it is not surprising that fish and shellfish(水生有壳动物)play an important part in Thai cooking.

( )46. A. eaten B. used C. smelled D. tasted

( )47. A. when B. if C. because D. so

( )48. A. never B. perhaps C. hardly. D. always

( )49. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used

( )50. A. reason B. way C. idea D. result

( )51. A. dirty B. right C. left D. big

( )52. A. touch. B. catch C. feel D. drop

( )53. A. forks B. spoons C. hands D. bowls

( )54. A. because B. though C. since D. until

( )55. A. fish B. rice C. water D. shellfish

B

There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 56.____ , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also

recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 57.____ waste.

Write on 58._____ sides of paper

Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 59._____ before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 60._____ e-cards instead?

Don't throw away your old batteries.

Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 61.____ . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 62._____ them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.

Give off all your unwanted clothes

There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 63.____ your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel _64._____ that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 65.____ your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.

( )56. A. reason B. example C. use D. people

( )57. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute

( )58. A. every B. both C. all D. one

( )59. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers

( )60. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste

( )61. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty

( )62. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose

( )63. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect

( )64 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy

( )65. A. that B. if C. though D. what

Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

(Kitty and Mark meet outside the school gate after school.)

A:Hi,Mark. Ben’s birthday is coming. I’m planning a surprise party for him this Saturday. 66

B:Sure,Kitty. I’m free. What are we going to do at the party?

A: 67 We’ll also have a barbecue. Someone will bring Ben to the party without telling him.

B:Really? You mean he doesn’t know the party at all?

A: 68 We’ve also prepared some gifts for him.

B:Sounds great. I’m looking forward to it. 69

A:It’s in my house. You can come earlier. See you then.

第三部分阅读理解(共一大题,满分40分)

IX. 阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,”she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.

As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

71. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.

A. after Mother died

B. before she became a writer

C. when she was a child

D. when Mother gave it to her

72. The passage shows that ______.

A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done

C. mother cared much about her daughter in words

D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

73. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.

A. deep understanding between the old and the young

B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C. free talks between mother and daughter

D. part of the sea going far in land

74. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?

A. She had never received the letter.

B. For years, she often talked about the letter.

C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D. She read the letter again and again till she died.

75. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. My letter to Mother

B. Mother and Children

C. My mother’s Desk

D. Talks between Mother and Me

B

Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.

Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.

So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).

76. Satellites travel __________.

A. in space

B. above space

C. above the ground

D. in the atmosphere

77. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?Because _______.

A. clouds form there

B. the weather forms there

C. the weather satellites can do it easily

D. the pictures can forecast the weather

78. Meteorologists forecast the weather _______.

A. without studying satellite pictures

B. before they receive satellite pictures

C. when they have received satellite pictures

D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones

79. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for _________.

A. one day

B. two days

C. five days

D. seven days or even longer

80. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in __________.

A. taking pictures of the earth

B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere

C. weather forecasting

D. doing other work in many ways

C

Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry.

Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time

he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French

and English.

He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in

Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.

81. Where was Alfred Nobel born? He was born in ________.

A. Sweden

B. Stockholm

C. Russia

D. Moscow

82. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War?

A. The engineering industry.

B. A strong position.

C. Landmine.

D. Study of explosives.

83. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ? Because his father ________.

A. went bankrupt

B. was put in prison

C. was ill

D. died

84. How many companies did Alfred Nobel build up? He built up ________ companies in different countries.

A. 20

B. 40

C. 60

D. 80

85. What was Alfred Nobel always searing for? ________.

A. More time and more money

B. A meaning to life

C. How to end the war

D. The peace between nations

D

Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.

When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.

Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.

One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Swagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.

She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”

Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!

86. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.

A. at the age of 13

B. before she got married

C. after they moved to new homes

D. before the writer’s family moved away

87. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.

A. got married

B. had little time to do so

C. didn’t like writing letters

D. could see each other on special time

88. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she _______.

A. was in trouble

B. didn’t know Linda’s address

C. received the card that she sent

D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness

89. The writer was happy when she _______.

A. read the newspaper

B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone

C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda

D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman

90. They haven’t kept in touch _______.

A. for about 40 years

B. for about 27 years

C. since they got married

D. since the writer’s family moved away

第四部分写(共两大题,满分30分)

X. 单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)

根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

91.Tom, your clothes are d__________(脏的), You’d better wash them.

92.A c__________(照相机) is a piece of equipment used for taking photographs.

93.He’s poor at spelling. He made a lot of spelling m___________(错误) in his writing.

94.Is this wood d__________(干燥的) enough to burn?

95.The cat was l__________(卧) fast asleep by the fire.

XI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)

在日常生活中,你看到身边有哪些不良现象?请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的做法和想法。

提示:speak loudly,cut in line(插队),waste food,unfriendly(冷漠的),offer no help...

要求:1. 所写内容应包括所提供的信息,可适当发挥;

2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;

4. 词数100左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example, ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________

I think if everyone can think more of others, we will have a better living environment.

参考答案

第一部分听力

1-5 BCBAC 6-10 AABCA 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 BABCA 21-25 BACBC

26. Tuesday 27. America 28. travel 29. Share 30. Hall

Ⅵ. 单项选择

31-35 CBCAD 36-40 ABCBA 41-45 BBADA

Ⅶ. 完形填空

46-50 ACDDB 51-55 BACAB 56-60 BCBCA 61-65 DBDDB

Ⅷ. 补全对话

66-70 CGBDA

IX. 阅读理解

71-75 CABDC 76-80 ABDDC 81-85 BCADB 86-90 DBDBA

X. 单词拼写

91. dirty 92. camera 93. mistakes 94. dry 95. lying

XI. 书面表达

One possible version :

In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example, I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public. It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others are waiting. It makes me unhappy. And in our school dining hall, I often see students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer no help when others are in trouble. For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people.

I think if everyone can think more of others, we’ll have a better living environment.

2014年安徽省合肥市50中2013年中考英语一模试题及答案

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