法律英语答案1
Section I Blank Filling
Read the following business letter and fill in each blank with appropriate word available in the glossary given below and mark the corresponding number on the ANSWER SHEET (10 points).
To whom it may :
With regards to the involved, We, SEC Co., LTD, as the consignee [收货人] under the captioned [所列] contract of carriage and/or legitimate [合法的,正当的] holder of the captioned Bill of Lading,
do certify that we have agreed to assign and transferred to SVT Co., LTD ( referred to as
SVT) all our
rights, title [权利] and interest rendered in the captioned cargo which suffered damage/loss during the voyage, and all our rights in the captioned insurance policy [保险单]. SVT has the rights to claim against all concerned parties for the cargo damage/loss, and the insurer(s) who have obligation to pay the proceeds [款项], and has the right to receive the insurance proceeds and/or any
payment of compensation.
on the 1st day of Dec,2008.
1. executed
2. concern
3. said
4. rendered
5. hereinafter
6. issues
7. liable
8. relevant
9. hereby 10. wherefrom
Section II Monomial Choice Questions
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word for each underlined blank and mark A, B, C or D on
the ANSWER SHEET (20 points)
1. Please find enclosed a copy of circular [n.函件、通知] no. No. IT-G (2)-6/2005 dated 16.11.2005
(amended up to 18.11.2005) issued by this department on the aforesaid subject.
[A] hereof [B] hereby
[C] herewith [D] hereto
2. The plaintiff lost the case as there was no evidence in support of his complaints.
［A］adequate ［B］enough
［C］sufficient ［D］full
3. Some contractual provisions protect information contained in the contract as confidential.
［A］specific ［B］typical
［C］particular ［D］unique
4. In case the minor’s age exceeds 15 years, the extra average insurance premium [保险费] thus incurred
shall be
by the Seller.
［A］made ［B］rendered
［C］donated ［D］borne
5. anything to the contrary herein，Licensee [被许可人] shall not manufacture，sell or dispose of
any articles covered by this license after its expiration.
［A］although ［B］except
［C］notwithstanding ［D］despite
6. The Seller shall not be liable for failure or delay in delivery of the entire lot or a portion of the
goods under this Sales Contract in consequence of any Force Majeure [不可抗力] incidents.
［A］regarded ［B］held
. ［C］considered ［D］thought
7. There are two forms of the right of silence, one is right, the other is implied.
［A］obvious ［B］distinct
［C］outspoken ［D］express
8. The jury was that the defendant was guilty and therefore reached a unanimous verdict.
［A］assured ［B］convinced
［C］ensured ［D］affirmed
9. In its most general sense, the of law involves giving legal advice to clients [当事人,客户] , drafting legal documents for clients, and representing clients in legal negotiations and court proceedings［诉讼］such as lawsuits, and is applied to the professional services of a lawyer or attorney at law, barrister［大律师，出庭律师］, solicitor［小律师，事务律师］, or civil law notary［民事公证人］.
［A］conduct ［B］engage
［C］exercise ［D］practice
10. When a promise is entirely with the promisor [要约人], it is said to be illusory [虚幻的，随意的，
不确定的] and, therefore, lacking consideration and unenforceable.
［A］choice ［B］optional
［C］selective ［D］alternative
Section III Translation from English into Chinese
Directions:
Read the following passages. Translate them into Chinese. Write your answers on ANSWER
SHEET (30 points).
Passage 1
In witness whereof the Company has duly signed and executed this Agreement by its officers authorized
on its behalf.
Passage 2
In case of any discrepancy in the meaning of wording between the English text and the Chinese text, the
Chinese text shall prevail.
Passage 3
All quotations (报价) are subject to our final confirmation unless otherwise stated.
Passage 4
This Agreement shall be deemed to be made under and shall be construed [解释] in accordance with the laws of the People’s Republic of China without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
Passage 5
The waiver [弃权] by either party of a breach by the other party of any provision of this agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent [后来的] breach. No waiver, modification or amendment of any of the terms of this agreement shall be effective unless made in writing and signed by
the contract parties.
Passage 6
If any terms hereof or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall be determined to be null and void, ineffectual, invalid or unenforceable by any competent［有权限的］tribunal [裁判机构], the remaining terms hereof or the application of such term to Persons or circumstances other than to those
which were determined to be invalid or unenforceable shall not be affected thereby and shall continue in
full force and effect.
Section IV Translation from Chinese into English
Directions:
Read the following two passages. Translate them into English. Write your answers on ANSWER
SHEET (40 points).
1．仲裁费用，除本合同另有规定外，由败诉一方负担。
2．在任何情况下，双方均无权违反本合同。
3．本合同一式两份，由双方各执一份，具有同等法律效力。
4．房屋婚后增值部分应视为夫妻（spouse）共同财产(asset)。
5．根据双方的书面协议，买方应在9月1日支付价款；卖方应在其后10日内履行其交货义务。
6. 如因一方违约造成合同目的无法达到的, 另一方有权根据合同规定解除本合同。
7. 不论何种原因，如借款人未按期还款，对未还款本金( principal )，从逾期还款之日起，借款人应在本合
同第九条规定的利率基础上另加每日0.05 ％的罚息。
8．在本协议履行过程中，如产生任何争议，双方应通过友好协商解决。若未能达成一致的，则该纠纷应提交中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会（Foreign Trade Arbitration Commission of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade,简称CIETAC），根据该会仲裁程序规定进行仲裁。该委
员会决定是终局的，对双方均具有约束力。
Section VII Additional Exercise
Directions:
Read the following passage. Translate it into Chinese. This exercise is not compulsory although it will be helpful for the elevation of your total score. Please write your answer on ANSWER
SHEET (5 points).
If, before the Time for Completion of the whole of the Works or, if applicable, any Section, a Taking-Over Certificate has been issued for any part of the Works or of a Section, the liquidated damages for delay in completion of the remainder of the Works or of that Section shall, for any period of delay after the date stated in such Taking-Over Certificate, and in the absence of optional provisions in the Contract, be
reduced in the Proportion which the value of the Part so certified bears to the value for the whole of the
Works or Section, as applicable.
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法律英语试题(2套)
1 A buyer can accept goods by: A. Stating an intention to take them. B. Failing to reject them. C. Treating the goods as if the buyer owned them. D. All of the above. 2 Mary agrees to sell a used car to Bill for $ 5,000. After Bill pays, Mary tells him to come over and pick up the car. However, Bill waits until Wednesday to pick up the car. In the meantime, the car is stolen. Who bears the loss here? Assume that we have neither a shipment contract nor a destination contract, and that Mary has never sold a care before. A. Mary. B. Bill C. Neither Mary and Bill. D. Both Mary and Bill. Mary agrees to sell a used car to Bill for $ 5,000. After Bill pays, Mary tells him to come over and pick up the car. However, Bill waits until Wednesday to pick up the car. In the meantime, the car is stolen. Who bears the loss here? Assume that we have neither a shipment contract nor a destination contract, and that Mary has never sold a care before. A. Mary. B. Bill C. Neither Mary and Bill. D. Both Mary and Bill. In order for someone to be convicted of a crime, which of the following elements must be present? A. The defendant had a socially maladjusted childhood. B. The defendant had no intent to commit the act. C. The defendant performed a prohibited act. D. The defendant performed a morally questionable act. Bob often left his friend Mark in charge of his bicycle store. One Saturday evening, after Mark had left for the week, Bob discovered that he was missing $9,000 in cash. Mark may be guilty of: A. Robbery. B. Embezzlement. C. Misappropriation. D. Conversion. When profits earned illegally are channeled through a legitimate business for the purpose of giving the funds the appearance of legitimacy, the act of ______ occurs: A. Insider trading. B. Economic espionage. C. Money laundering. D. Burglary. When profits earned illegally are channeled through a legitimate business for the purpose of giving the funds the appearance of legitimacy, the act of ______ occurs:
法律英语试题2013-2014
2013-2014学年第二学期 华侨大学法学院期末考试试卷 考试科目：法律英语考核类型：A卷考试时间：120 分钟 学号姓名授课教师骆旭旭 (注意：所有的答案（包括选择题）应做在空白答题纸上) Exercise 1: Translate the following sentence into Chinese.(30%) The dominant purpose in starting the public enterprises had been public good and profit motive was secondary; however, of late the scenario has changed. With the liberalisation of markets the public undertakings are in direct competition with the private players and have to have profit motive in mind. If not, there have been criticisms by industry on the unequal treatment meted out to the private players. Here it is important to note the definition of "enterprise" under the Competition Act. It makes no distinction between a private and a public enterprise/undertaking. In fact it even includes a department of the Government which does not perform a "sovereign function". Functionally, the public undertakings have been broadly classified into four heads: ?Financial Institutions, such as Life Insurance Corporation of India, Reserve Bank of India, Export Credit and Guarantee Corporation Ltd, Film Finance Corporation Ltd, Unit Trust of India, Industrial Reconstruction Bank, etc. ?Promotional and Development Undertakings, such as Rehabilitation Housing Corporation Ltd, National Research Development Corporation Ltd, Food Corporation of India, Central Warehousing Corporation, National Small Industries Corporation Ltd, etc. ?Commercial and Industrial Undertakings, such as State Trading Corporation, Hindustan Machine Tools Ltd, Indian Airlines Corporation, Air India, etc. ?Public Utilities are those undertakings which render certain essential services to the people, like transportation, electricity, communications, energy, etc. The objective of such undertakings is to provide services to the community economically and efficiently and making profit is not the primary aim.
英语试题及答案
第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.
法律英语翻译练习与答案-0609
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法律英语试题答案
1调卷令certiorari 2遵循先例：stare decisis 3法系legal family 4大陆法civil law 管辖权jurisdiction 地区法院District court 巡回法院circuit court 治安法庭Justice court 社会主义法socialist law 众议院House of representative 行使exercise 1司法审查judicial review 起诉资格standing 事实上的损害injury in fact 行政协定executive decision共同决议common decision 分权separation of powers 制衡checks and balances 成熟原则ripeness 招标bids 宪法constitution 1刑法criminal law 轻微违法misdemeanor 报税单bill of entry 主观上的过错mental fault 非预谋杀人manslaughter 抢劫robbery 加重的aggravate 绑架kidnapping 盗劫larceny 伪证罪perjury 1the county is the subdivision 2the doctrine ---the maxim 3the federal entity4the enforcement of a claim5statutes or codes 6tradition custom,and precedent 7commom people ,versus legislation 8stare decisis , Latin9legal relationships /legal concept 10judicial branch /judicial dictatorships 1in the precess of a court ascertaining2than to statutory interpretation 3dose not have the ''prolixity"/dose not provide a ready solution 4congress though its "power of the purse" /power as commander -in- chief 5c hecks and balances provided for in the constitution 6and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures 7has no standing to challenge 8the policy of elimination of racial discrimination In places of accommodation/and ending the badges of servitude 1it is punishable by sanctions 2Most crimes or identified in statutes 3punished through imposition penalities 4violation of a misdemeanor 5which were committed before that /enactment of the law 6grand a criminal prosecution7as well as its substantive law 8crimes classified as felonies include murder9 authorized federal jurisdiction 10one can be held criminally liable 1 it is to tell the defendant that 2In US jurisprudence, however 3the right to trial by grand jury/protection against government tyranny 4 The prosecution at trial has the duty 5against arbitrary imposition of the capital punishment 6in an entirely different punishment/prosecution and conviction 7 privilege against self-incrimination8a common assumption abou t the nature of criminality 9"unreasonable" government searches and seizures is stated 10criminal procedure is "adversarial" 1 single issue of law 2dismissed or a defense was lost 3state a claim generally 4adequately represent the interests 5"fairness hearing" 6(the "plaintiff")to file suit in 7violatio n criminal law 8applying substantive law to real disputes 9 on part is entitled to judgment 10common law remedy/ equitable remedies
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法律英语证书(LEC)全国统一考试样题(含试卷一&试卷二)
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法律英语试卷
1. To discuss the differences between the civil law system and the common law system. ⅠThe original places are different. The civil law system originated in ancient Rome, and the common law system originated in England. ⅡThe main traditional source of the common law is cases, while the main traditional source of the civil law is legislation. ⅢThe civil law system pays more attention to substantive law; the common law system pays more attention to procedural rules. ⅣThe classification of law is different. The civil law is separated into public law and private law, the common law is separated into common law and equity. ⅤSince theory and doctrines is important in legal education of civil law system, professor plays an important role in legal education. on the contrary, cases is the main source of common law, thus the judge's decision is more important. ⅥThe civil procedure is Adversary system (对抗式诉讼),in common law system ,judges take a relatively passive role. Inquisitorial system（纠问式诉讼）, in civil law countries , judges have the power to investigate the case and inquire the parties and the witnesses. 2. To discuss the main differences between American and Chinese law school teaching. ⅠLaw is an undergraduate degree in the china, while in the us is postgraduate degree. ⅡThe teaching method In USA, the teaching method is case method or Socratic method, students instead of the professors play an active role in the class. In China, the professor exposes the law to his students, who take notes and do not intervene in class. ⅢCases vs. Doctrines
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新概念英语第二册综合水平测试题 一、根据音标写单词（10分） 1. [r?'mɑ?k]? 2. [r?'ma?nd] 3. [gl?m(p)s] 4. [fla?t]? 5. ['f?r?st] 6. ['v?l?d??] 7. [d?'sk?v?] 8. [s?'d?est] 9. [k?'lekt]10. [swi?p]11. [r?'w??d]12. [spe?s] 13. [k??z]14. ['f??g?]15. ['k?nf?d(?)nt]? 16. [?k'spl???(?)n] 17. [sm??k]18. [?n'kri?s]19. ['eksp??t]20. ['fju?t??]? 二、单项填空（20分） 21. It’s interesting, but ________ difficult for me. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 22. Everyone ______ here last Monday. A. were B. is C. are D. was 23. Did Julie study _______ exams? A. to B. for C. have D. at 24. It was a _________ day yesterday. A. rain B. raining C. rainy D. to rain 25. There are also many fast food restaurants in _________ parts of our city. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 26. You needn’t _________ your English. I will help you. A. worry B. worried C. worry about D. worried about 27. —_________ does you mother go to the supermarket? —By bus. A. Where B. When C. How D. What 28. It’s time ___________class. A. for have B. have C. to have D. to having 29. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ________ his homework yesterday afternoon. A. do B. doing C. does D. did 30. —Is that ________ interesting book? —Yes, but it is ___________ difficult. A. an, a little B. a, a bit C. a, a little D. an, little 31. —When did you see the film? —__________. A. Two hours ago. B. In an hour C. Two hours D. In two hours ago 32. How about _________ the supermarket? A. to go to B. going C. to go D. going to 33. I’d like ________ TV, but my father enjoys _________ newspapers. A. watching, reading B. seeing, see C. to see, see D. to watch, reading 34. His __________ says it’s 7:00 pm. A. belt B. wallet C. watch D. ring 35. I think the TV show is interesting. Do you ________ me? A. like B. agree C. agree to D. agree with 36. —I love Sports News. What about you? —__________. did, too do, either do, too D. I love to