名词单数变复数规则及练习

名词单数变复数规则及练习
名词单数变复数规则及练习

小学英语语法:名词

1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。

如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。

专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。

如:police,eggs,rice等。

表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。

表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如:family,police,class,people等。

Water,air,milk等。

hope,love,spirit。

1.定义:一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为

物质名词和抽象名词多为

2.可数名词的数:

表示“一个”时用单数,a bird,a teacher,an apple,表示“多个”时用复数。two birds,five teachers,eight apples.

3.可数名词复数的变化规则.

A、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如:game-games,boy-boys等。

B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。

C、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。

D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。

E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。

F、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示

需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:

如:a cup of tea,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。

如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即

可。

如:a cup of tea---3 cups of tea,a box of milk---12 boxes of milk,A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper

1.,我们就需要使用名词所有格。

如:“奶奶的房子”表示为“grandma's house”。

2.名词所有格的构成有以下规则:

A

如:Mike's bike迈克的自行车,Tom's books汤姆的书.

B、以

如:my parents' car我父母的车,our teachers' books我们老师的书。

C

如:Jenny and Joan's bedroom詹妮和琼共同拥有的卧室;

如: Tim's and Jack's toy cars提姆和杰的玩具车。

D

如:The doctor's(office)医生诊所;my uncle's(house)我叔叔的家;The barber's(shop)理发店。

E

如:The window of the classroom教室的窗户;the capital of China 中国的首都;The weather of ShangHai上海的天气.

名词的练习题

一.写出以下单词的复数.

I _________him _________this ___________her ______

watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____

thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______

man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________

water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________

二、判断正误。下例表述正确的,在题后横线上打“∨”,错误的改正并说明其错误原因。

1、sheeps_____

2、buses_____

3、my classmates's father_____

4、a onion_____

5、some boys_____

6、five goose_____

7、two womans_____ 8、the children's toys_________

9、a map of China_____ 10、a paper_____

11、three bottle of water_____ 12、two babys_____ 13、peachs_____ 14、potatoes_____ 15、foxs_____ 16、some leafs_____ 17、photoes_____

18、dogs_____ 19、the classroom's wall_____ 20、mouses_____

二、写出下例名词的复数形式

1、monkey __________

2、boy _______

3、duck _____

4、house_________

5、bus ________

6、lady_______

7、sheep _________ 8、deer ________ 9、child_____

10、foot _________ 11、tomato_________ 1 2、ox _____ 13、desk________ 14、window ________ 15、pencil_______ 16、dish _____ 17、film _______ 18、day _____ 19、plane _______ 20、month _________ 21、inch ________ 22、village ___________ 23、city ________ 24、family_______ 25、knife _______ 26、people ___________ 27、man _______

28、thief _______ 29、chinese _______ 30、glass _______

三、根据中文的意思用正确的形式表示所有格。

1、Kate的妈妈___________________________________

2、Jack的朋友___________________________________

3、美国的首都___________________________________

4、孩子们的书包___________________________________

5、老师们的书___________________________________

6、笔的颜色___________________________________

7、我父母的卧室___________________________________

8、我的朋友的朋友___________________________________

9、Tom和Kate的爸爸___________________________________

10、Gogo的姐姐和Jenny的姐姐______________________________

11、一滴水___________________________________

12、两杯茶___________________________________

13、三瓶啤酒___________________________________

14、四双袜子___________________________________

15、五块肥皂___________________________________

16、六名警察___________________________________

17、七朵花___________________________________

18、八把椅子___________________________________

19、九只青蛙___________________________________

20、十双uggs ___________________________________

四、完成下例句子。

1、LanLan and I________(是学生).

2、There are _________(许多尺子)on the dask.

3、There are__________(二十八天)in February this year.

4、Give me _________(两瓶兰墨水),please.

5、There are________(五个动物园)in ShangHai.

6、I have ________(三个新铅笔盒).

7、He has __________(许多老照片).

8、Have you_______(两张绿纸)?

五、把下例各句改成复数形式。

1、This is a zoo.__________________________________________

2、I am a good child.______________________________________

3、It is a greedy wolf._____________________________________

4、He is drawing a mouse.____________________________________

5、There is a baby on the floor.__________________________________

六、用正确的名词形式填空

1、Lily and Lucy are my_______(classmate).

2、There are seven_______(sheep).

3、My uncle has two_______(child).

4、How many _______(subway)are there in ShenZhen?

5、Can you give me two bottles of_____(water).

6、I brush my_______(tooth)three times a day.

7、I have two_____(cup)of coffee for breakfast.

8、The____(leaf)turn green in spring.

9、There are some_____(policeman)in the police station.

10、The green sweater is his_______(brother).

七、选择正确的词填空

1、Those_____(fish\fishes)are very beautiful.

2、Those hamburgers are____(Tom\Tom's).

3、Nina is at_____(grandma's\grandma).She went there yesterday.

4、We have 16 new_____(light\lights).

5、_____(The classroom's door\The classroom)is broken

6、My friend Edward has three_____(child\children).

7、Do you like eating_____(rice\rices)?

8、There are 4_____(tea\cups of tea)on the desk.

9、How many____(wolfs\wolves)are there?

10、I like____(chicken\chickens)better than pork?

八、选择填空

()1、We have some____but we need some____.

A.tomatos; potatos

B.tomatoes; potatos.

C.tomatoes; potatoes

D.tomatos; potatoes.

()2、The thief has two_____.

A.knife;

B.knifes;

C.knives;

D.knifees; ()3、The lion has big_____.

A.teeth;

B.tooth;

C.tooths;

D.toothes; ()4、-Can I help you? -yes,I'd like some_____.

A.banana;

B.pears;

C.apple;

D.lychee; ()5、Father has_____for breakfast.

A.two piece of bread;

B.two pieces of bread;

C.two pieces of breads;

D.two piece of breads; ()6、I'm thirsty.I need_____to drink.

A.three bottle of juice;

B.three bottle of juices;

C.three bottles of juices;

D.three bottles of juice; ()7、There are many_____.

A.banana trees;

B.banana tree ;

C.bananas trees;

D.bananas tree;

()8、Lily bought_____for Mary's birthday.

A.two pair of ugg boots;

B.two pairs of uggs

C.two pair of ugg boots;

D.two pairs of ugg boots ()9、-How many_____can you see in the picture? -eight.

A.sheep

B.sheeps

C.duck

D.cow

()10、About ten_____are going to visit the Chinese Art Museum the day after tomorrow.

A.Englishman

B.German

C. Japanese

D.Indian

()11、This room is too small.Ican't find_____for myself.

A.room

B.a room

C.rooms

D.the room ()12、_____love seeing ChengLong's films.

A.Peoples

B.people

C.People

D.person

()13、The room is_____.

A.Lucy and Lily;

B.Lucy's and Lily;

C.Lucy's and Lily's;

D.Lucy and Lily's;

()14、There were many_____and there weren't___then.

A.factories; subwaies.

B.factory; subways.

C.factories; subways.

D.factorys; subwaies.

()15、Maths_____my favorite subject.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

()16、Can you give me_____?

A.a paper

B.some papers

C.some paper

D.papers

()17、What's_____name,Peter?

A.he

B.the boy

C.The boy's

()18、Look at_____photo. Is it nice?

A. Alice

B.Alice's

C.Alices'

()19、My brother is reading_____.

A.today's paper

B.today of paper

C.today's papers ()20、There are many pictures on_____.

A.the classroom's walls;

B.the walls of the classroom;

C.The walls in the classroom.

()21、That girl is Susan. She is _____.

A.a friend my sister;

B.a friend of my sister

C.a friend of my sister's ()22、Is that an_____car?

A.Chinese

B.Japanese

C.English

()23、-Can we put_____here?--Yes,Please.

A.our coats

B.our coat

C.my coat

()24、She must look after those___.

A.dog

B.sheep

C.parrot

()25、-What's your name,please?--My name is_____.

A.Wang Ying Hua;

B.Wang Yinghua;

C.Wangyinghua; ()26、Where are____?

A.the teachers' rooms;

B.the teacher's room

C.the room of the teachers;

初一名词单数变复数练习题

名词单复数专项练习 一:将下面名词单数变换为名词复数 1: bed ________ computer___________ .apple ________ house__________ pl ane___________ tree_____________ lesson___________ apple___________ shirt_________ month____________ 2:piano___________ photo__________ radio________ zoo_________ tomato___________ potato____________ 3:class__________ fox _________ watch_________ glass__________ dress__________ class__________ .brush___________ box_________ bus_________ 》 4: shelf_________ knife__________ wife__________ life ________ leaf _______ thief _________ 5: country________ army________ .city______ story_______ baby ______ butterfly__________ 6: toy___________ .play ________ day _________ key_______ boy______ 二:代词/ be动词单数变复数 this _______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she _______ he ________ it ________ am _________ is __________ 三:把下列句子单数变复数 1, This is a book. . __________________________ 2: That is an eraser. ___________________________ ! 3: It is a red apple. ____________________________ 4: I am a boy. ______________________________ 5: He / She is a teacher. __________________________ 6: What’s this _________________________________ 五:名词复数变单数练习 1:Those are my 2: They are English boys. _________________________ 3: They are some erasers. ________________________ 4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________ 5: we are students. ___________________________ } 6: what color are your books ______________________ 六:根据句意及所给单词填空。 1:________(this) are my English books. 2: The two boys are my _________(cousin) 3: ---- _________those your parents ----Yes, they _________. 4: ---Who are the man and the woman in the picture ----They are my __________. 5: My aunt Jane and my mother are ___________. 6: They are my __________(姨)。

名词单数变复数专项练习

单数变复数专项练习 一、变化规则 1、一般情况下直接在词尾加s 例:book---books apple---apples orange---_________ tiger---_________ girl---__________ banana---_________ lemon---__________ pencil---_______ 2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词,加es 例:bus---buses box---boxes fish---fishes beach---beaches class--- fox--- beach--- watch--- 3、以f或fe结尾的单词,把f或fe变成v加es 例:leaf---leaves knife--- (刀) wife--- (妻子) 4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变i加es 例:fly---flies butterfly---_______ library---_______ baby---_____ puppy---______ 二、选择单词的适当形式填空,写在横线上。 1. It’s so hot. I want to eat an ________. Do you like ______?( ice-cream) 2.There are many_________(animal) in the zoo.I like .( giraffe) 3. ---Can I help you? ---Three _______ (doll),please. 4. I like____________( strawberry, strawberries) because they are sweet and juicy. 5. I don’t like _______(fly) because they are ugly and dirty(脏的). 6. Look at the_______(baby). They are so cute. 7. I like ________(water) because we drink water everyday. 8. These _________(boy) like _________.( monkey) 9.Brush your________(tooth),Kitty. It’s time for bed. 三、有些单词就像孙悟空一样会变身,你知道他们是怎么变得吗?现在看看这些变身后的单词,你能把他变身以前的样子写出来吗? lions---_______ strawberries---________ roses---_________teeth---_______ dragonflies--- pears---_________ 四、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text

名词变复数规则和练习 以及答案(

一、请写出下列词的复数形式。: 1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____ 5,child_____ 6,foot_____ 7,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____ 11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep_______15,tea____ 16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice____20,water____ 21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice____25,deer_____ 26,fish_____ 27,city____ 28,tree_____ 29,zoo_____ 30,country _____ 31,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____35,horse____ 36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,family_____ 41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____ 44,piano_____ 45,knife____ 46. people____47. mouse_____

1.leaves 2.lives 3. thieves 4.women 5.children 6. feet 7.watches 8. diaries 9.days10. men 11.these12. books 13.dresses 14.sheep15. teas 16. boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19. juice 20.water https://www.360docs.net/doc/1117537956.html,k 22.sandwiches23. papers 24.rice25. deer 26.fish 27.cities 28.trees 29.zoos 30.countries 31.teeth 32boys 33.brooms 34.cars35. horses 36. buses 37.foxes38.branches39. babies40. families 41. dishes 42.radios43. photos44. pianos 45.knives46. 47. mice 可数名词变复数形式的规则(小学英语) 1 一般情况,在词尾加-s. desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens 2 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch 3 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭 4以-f 或-fe 结尾的词,变f 或fe 为v,再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves 树叶 5 以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿potato--potatoes 马铃薯 6可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下: foot--feet 脚,mouse--mice老鼠,goose--geese鹅,ox--oxen公牛,man-men男人,woman--women女人,child--children孩子,Chinese--Chinese中国人,deer--deer 鹿,sheep--sheep 绵羊fish--fish 鱼

小学英语名词单复数练习题带答案

英语专项测试名词复数(总分100分) 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’) city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____ mouse __ boy____________ broom ___________car ____ tree ______horse ______ bus______________ fox _____ branch ____ baby _____ family _____ dish _____ radio _____ photo _____ piano _____ knife _____ leaf _____ life _____ thief _____ _man _____ woman _____ child ___ foot this _____________ watch___________ diary____________ day____________ book____________ dress____________ sheep___________ tea_____________ box___________ strawberry_________ peach__________ sandwich__________ paper_________ juice__________ water____________ milk___________ rice__________ people CD ox___________deer____________ fish___________ 二、单项选择(1’*10=10’) ( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _____ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her _____ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _____ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.people’s ( )10.The green sweater is his _________.

完整word版名词单数变复数练习题及答案

精品文档 名词单数变复数练习题及答案 写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ day_____ city______ bamboo______ family______ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______

child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1>There are so many________in the forest. 2>There are three ______ in the classroom. 3>These _______ are red. 4>______ are great. 5>My brother looks after two ______ 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创 11 / 1. 精品文档 6>There are some ______ eating the grass. 7>My father likes to eat _______. 8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles. 9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen. 11>I have two ______. 12>There are some ______in the street. 13>Peter has eight _____. 14>Linda has three _______. 15>There are some ______ in the garden. 16>Michael likes the ______.

名词单数变复数语法及练习

一、名词的单数、复数、所有格 基础知识 名词分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、地点、或机构等的专有名称。如:GuangZhou,Mike,UNESCO等。专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写,前面不加定冠词the。普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。如:police,uggs,rice 等。普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。 个体名词:表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如:monkey,panda,ruler,boy等。 集体名词:表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如:family,police,class,people等。 物质名词:表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。如:Water,air,milk等。抽象名词:表示抽象概念词。如:hope,love,spirit。 一般来说,个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。可数名词有单数、复数之分,表示“一个”时用单数,表示“多个”时用复数。如:a bird,a teacher,an apple,two birds,five teachers,eight apples等。 可数名词复数的构成 1、一般情况下,在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如:game-games,boy-boys等。 2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数,在词尾加-es构成。如:box-boxes,bus-buses,peach-peaches,dish-dishes。 3、以o结尾,表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es;表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,photo-photos,piano-pianos等。 4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数,将y改成i后再加-es。如:factory-factories,story-stories,family-families。 5、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数,将f或fe改成v,cheap nike air max,然后再加-es。如:leaf-leaves,life-lives,knife-knives等。 6、名词单数变复数,除了有规则可循的变化之外,还有一部分的变化是不规则的,我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有:goose-geese,foot-feet,tooth-teech,man-men,woman-women,mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,fish-fish,child-children,ox-oxen等,ugg shoes。 不可数名词量的表示 不可数名词没有单数、复数之分,但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量,我们于是采用这种方法:a+表示这些东西的单位+of+不可数名词,如:a cup of tea,a uggs of rice,a box of milk,a piece of paper等。如果为了表示多个的概念,我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。如:a cup of tea---3 cups of tea---a uggs of rice---5 uggss of rice,a box of milk---12 boxes of milk,A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper 名词所有格 表示人或物所属关系时,我们就需要使用名词所有格。如:“奶奶的房子”表示为“grandma's house”。名词所有格的构成有以下规则: 1、一般情况下,在名词的末尾加“'s”构成。如:Mike's bike迈克的自行车,Tom's books汤姆的书. 2、以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在其末尾加“’”如:my parents' car我父母的车,our teachers' books我们老师的书。 3、表示几个人共同拥有的东西时,只在最后一个名字上加所有格。如:Jenny and Joan's bedroom詹妮和琼共同拥有的卧室;但如果是分别拥有的东西就要在每个名字上加所有格.如:Tim's and Jack's toy cars提姆和杰的玩具车。 4、名词所有格后面有指地点等的名词时,有的习惯上可以省去不用。如:The doctor's(office)

名词变复数形式的规则

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