四级范文20篇

7777Presentation 1. An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident ---Narration

Directions: 假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。

见证书须包括以下几点：

1、车祸发生的时间及地点

2、你所见到的车祸情况

3、你对车祸原因的分析

An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident

Half past six yesterday (March, 19th, 2003) afternoon when I was on my way home from school, an astonishing scene caught my eyes at the exit of the high way. A heavy truck with a trunk of sands turned over and crushed on a black car!

I was riding my bicycle along the road when I heard a harsh noise of brakes. To my amazement, the truck which was turning a corner turned over suddenly. A black car happened to pass by it and was squeezed under the huge monster. Unfortunately, the driver of the car died on the spot, while the truck’s driver was also hurt slightly.

Why could this happen? It was raining yesterday and the road was slippery. The truck was running at a fairly high speed while it was turning over. Then it came what I saw yesterday.

Presentation 2. A Fellow Student----Description

A Fellow Student

It was my first day at the university. I walked into the building where I was going to live, and looked for my name door after door. At last I found it. In the room there was already a student making his bed. After we introduced ourselves, he c ontinued his work, paying no more attention to me. “What a stuck-up fellow,” I thought. I examined the room. It was not different in the fitting and furnishing from any other room I had seen, but it had been thoroughly cleaned---by my new roommate, no doubt.

I looked at him. He was thin, short, and dark. His hair was like a bundle of straw. His dirty clothes and tired look were clearly signs of a long travel. His clothes were made of cheap cloth. His coat was too short and his pants too loose. He wore a pair of rubber shoes, which were very unfashionable. He did not look like a smart freshman at all.

The second time he spoke, his accent told me that he was from the south. “Shall I help you to get your luggage from the office?” I did not refuse since I really needed help. He was quick in movement. He walked out of the room and was soon far ahead of me in the corridor. “A good guy.” I said to myself. “I will make friends with him.” I hurried and caught up with him.

Presentation 3. How to Have a Successful Interview----Exposition

How to Have a Successful Interview

To be successful in a job interview, the applicant should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities that will leave a good and deep impression on the interviewer in a short time.

To achieve this purpose, the applicant must first dress himself properly so as to appear modest and capable. A proper appearance will give the interviewer a good impression at the first sight of the applicant. Secondly, an applicant should remember that his manners of speaking convey information about his personality. He should neither speak too aggressively nor too humbly. Thirdly, the applicant should also make use of this chance to demonstrate his knowledge of the profession. He should be prepared to talk knowledgeably and confidently, but avoid making obvious exaggeration during the conversation, because to a manager, it is important that his employee has a sense of confidence, but over-confidence suggests arrogance, treachery, and may endanger his relationship with his colleagues.

In fact, there are many techniques for job interviews, but there is only one successful candidate for a job opportunity, and he is the one who shows the best of his personal and professional qualities.

Presentation 4. Private Cars ----Comparative Argumentation

Directions: 1. 越来越多的人拥有私家车，它所带来的好处是…

2. 私家车的日益增多所带来的问题是…

3. 我的观点

Private Cars

Nowadays, any Chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car - if he or she can afford it. Having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way. Moreover, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to quiet places where the regular buses and trains do not go.

However, there are drawbacks to owning a car. For one thing, with the increase in car ownership in recent years, the roads are becoming more and more crowded, often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream. For another, it is not cheap to run a car, as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, not to mention the prices you have to pay for a license and insurance coverage.

Having considered both sides of the argument, I have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. The result would be that cars would become cheaper, while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and family-oriented vehicles.

Presentation 5. On Mobile Phone ----Comparative Argumentation

Directions: 1. 随着科技的发展手机使用越来越普遍.

2. 手机给人们带来了便利,也带来了许多问题…

3. 结论

With the rapid development of IT and information industry, everybody, young or old, male or female, seems to have a mobile phone, which, as many other high-tech gadgets, has both positive and negative aspects.

The indisputable advantage of a mobile phone is its unique convenience for calls to be made instantly from almost any location which is of vital importance especially when emergency services are needed at the scene of a crime, accident or fire. Another advantage is its value as multi-functional communication device. For example, it could be used as a browser to surf the Internet and download e-mails, music, photos and other files and documents. Cell phones, however, also have undeniable drawbacks. The fact that a mobile phone allows the user to be contacted any time is in itself a great disadvantage. The perceived health risks associated with mobile phone use cannot be neglected either. Mobile phones can also be a nuisance when they keep ringing on inappropriate occasions.

Apparently, while some people adore it for its merits, others hate its disturbance. But despite its undesirable side effects, most people find it handy and indispensable for a modern and fashionable life.

Presentation 6. On Part-Time Jobs ----Pro-and-Con Essay

Directions: 1. 有人认为做兼职对大学生有益

2. 有人反对大学生做兼职

3. 结论

On Part-Time Jobs

Taking part-time jobs is popular among college students now. People’s opinions about taking part-time jobs vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to support it for the following reasons. To begin with, by doing part time jobs, the students can earn money to support themselves and relieve their parents’ financial burden. Besides, a part-time job may offer you an opportunity to display your ability to apply what you have learned in school. Finally, doing part-time jobs help students to learn something beyond their textbooks and gain some social experience that will be of great help to their future.

Other people, however, maintain that it is not necessary for students to take part-time jobs. It often distracts students’ attention from their studies. What’s more, d oing part-time jobs may encourage an unhealthy desire for money and profits, and some of them may even give up study halfway in pursuit of material comfort. Also some jobs may expose them to various social problems such as violence, dishonesty and corruption.

To sum up, students should always remember that study is their primary job at college, which should involve most of their time, efforts and interest. Taking part-time jobs will bring them benefits only when they can keep a balance between them.

Presentation 7. The Internet ----Pro-and-Con Essay

Directions: 1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率

2. 还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷，进而影响学习

3. 你对于网络的看法

The Internet

In the era of information and technology, the Internet has played an important role in our society. With the Internet, it’s easy to get the information we need, improving the efficien cy of our study and work. We can’t deny that it is impossible for lots of people to achieve great success in the modern society without the Internet.

However, some people think that the Internet has a bad effect on the growth of the teenagers. The teenagers are too young to resist some temptations from the Internet. Some of them indulge themselves in the Internet and at last are lured away from the study.

In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the advantages of the Internet and make the most of it. Meanwhile, we should teach the teenagers how to use the Internet positively, and make the Internet a tool for their healthy development.

Presentation 8. Traveling Abroad ---Cause and Effect essay(图表作文)

Directions: 1、近十年来某城市越来越多人选择出去旅游表格：

2、出现这种现象的原因199520002005

3、这种现象可能产生的影响1万人近4万12万以上

Traveling Abroad

Currently, people in growing numbers are seeking to make tours in other countries. As is vividly indicated in the above chart, the numbers of foreign-traveling people in X city has reached to more than 120,000 in the year of 2005, compared with about 12,000 in 1995 and less than 40,000 in 2000. From the chart, we can also predict that this trend is likely to continue in the following years.

The reasons for the increasing of traveling abroad are obvious as follows. Firstly, as the development of people’s life style and economy, they are rich enough to afford to go traveling abroad. Secondly, the world has become a small village as the information age and internet improve. Thirdly, more and more people are interested in the culture of other countries; therefore, they are eager to visit them in their free time.

As we can see from the chart, this trend mentioned above will bring lots of benefits for us. For one thing, traveling abroad will help connect our world closely and enhance the friendship between countries. For another, tourists can learn great amount of experiences and cultures, which will be unquestionably beneficial for our country’s development.

Presentation 9. Sandstorm----Cause and Effect Essay

Directions:1.目前我国沙尘暴越来越严重。

2.造成这一现象的原因。

3.如何解决这一问题。

Sandstorm

Sandstorm is getting more and more serious in some regions in the northern parts of our country. The storm brings much inconvenience and trouble to people’s daily life and work, and even claims lives in some serious regions.

Naturally, there are many factors that cause this abnormal climate. On the one hand, this phenomenon is partly due to natural change. Within the last few centuries, the deserts, which should take the main blame, have been increasing at a frightening speed. On the other hand, human being should also bear partial responsibility for it. There is no denying that it is our destruction of vegetation and forests that brings about the storm.

Human beings are partly responsible for such an occurrence. However, we can also undertake what we can to cope with this problem. We can make laws to protect our ecological system, restore the vegetation and plant more trees. In a word, every effective measure should be taken to stop sandstorm.

Presentation 10. Reduce Waste on Campus---Cause and Effect Essay

Directions: 1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重

2.浪费的危害

3.从我做起，杜绝浪费

Reduce Waste on Campus

Nowadays there is a serious problem of wasting on some campuses. We can easily see some students dump foods in the garbage cans. Some students leave the faucets open and let running water run day and night.

Waste does great harm to the society. Firstly, in some poor countryside area, millions of people are still confronted with problems of starvation and shortage of bare necessities. Second, the natural resources in our country are limited. With the development of industry and economy, the demanding for resources is on the rise. The waste of resources will surely set a barrier to the development. Finally, the waste will bring about various environmental pollutions.

It is our unshakable duty to reduce waste and value the material we use in the daily life, because we are not rich enough to have plenty of resources to consume. As college students, we should set fine examples in reducing waste from ourselves on campus.

Presentation 11. The University’s Bra nch Campuses in Suburban Areas----Cause and Effect Essay

Directions: 1. 越来越多的学校在郊区建分校

2. 产生这一现象的原因

3. 你的看法

The University’s Branch Campuses in Suburban Areas

In recent years more and more universities have built up their branch campuses in suburban areas. Now it is very difficult to find a university without a branch campus. Maybe no one can tell clearly when the first branch campus came out.

But the reasons behind this phenomenon are obvious. Among these reasons, the enrollment expansion of universities plays a very vital role. As more and more freshmen are admitted to universities, the original facilities, including classrooms, apartments, dining houses, laboratories and the like, are not enough any more. What’s more, the land in the suburb is relatively low in price, which is affordable for most universities. Besides, the quiet environment in suburban areas is more suitable for students to study.

As a college student, I think, it is necessary and beneficial for many universities to build up a branch campus. However, the building of branch campuses brings some problems. For one thing, the students in some branch campuses cannot enjoy good enough facilities and the teachers due to limited resources. For another it leads to less direct communications among teachers and students. Therefore, the university should take a full account before it decides to build up a branch campus.

Presentation 12. Security on Campus----Cause and Effect Essay

Directions: 1. 校园安全问题引起人们的关注

2. 问题产生的原因有

3. 如何解决

Security on Campus

Nowadays the issue of security on campus is being discussed quite often. Some students have their cell phones stolen in dormitories; some students are knocked down by the quickly running bikes or cars; others fight with and hurt one another. These phenomena are common on campus.

I think there are several reasons for these. Firstly, students do not take care of their properties. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, students are very aggressive. They want to be the winners in exams and contest, but they also want to be winners in quarrels and fighting. Besides, the campus guards do not carry their duties to the letter. They should regulate the traffic and direct the traffic flows in the rush hour. Therefore, in order to have a secure campus, the whole students should be very careful about their properties as well as themselves. They should also mind their behaviors and actions moderately.

Of course, the campus guards are supposed to be devoted to the security on campus as well. They are the school-regulation enforcement agents, so it is their duty to safeguard a safe and secure campus to help provide a good environment for the students

Presentation 13.My Views on Examinations----Cause and Effect Essay

Directions: 1. 大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩

2. 考生可能带来的副作用

3. 我对考试的看法

My Views on Examinations

In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.

To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?

Presentation 14. The Ups and Downs of Population Growth

Directions: l. 人口激增对野生动物的影响

2. 可能导致的结果

3. 你对于野生动物保护的建议

The Ups and Downs of Population Growth

As is seen from the two graphs, it is clear that with the rapid growth of U.S. population from 1800 to 1900, the number of its wildlife species no longer soared during the same period. We can easily draw a conclusion that the sharp decline of wildlife species resulted from the population growth. As human population increases, the species of wildlife decline, and some are even on the brink of extinction.

We may cite a variety of reasons for this situation. But the most contributing one is human beings’weak sense of wildlife protection which leads to the decrease of wildlife, as a result of illegal hunting and killing of wildlife for profits. Besides, the destruction of ecological environment also plays a pushing role. Less and less forest and pasture coverage with more and more pollution and soil erosion due to population problem makes it even more difficult for the wildlife to survive. Hence, unfortunately but naturally a soaring number of human population comes in tandem with a descending variety of wildlife.

Ecological environment construction and protection is a pressing and long-term task. To tackle the problem calls for, above all, the governments’ efforts to control population growth, to decrease pollution and to enhance the laws to forbid wildlife hunting. Moreover, common citizens should take practical actions to protect wild animals as well as our living environment.

Presentation 15. Low Carbon Living----- Inductive and Deductive Essay

Directions: 1. 全世界都在提倡低碳生活 2. 低碳生活的意义 3. 我们应该怎样做

Low Carbon Living

Recently, low-carbon becomes a high-frequency and fashionable word which gets the greatest concern in the world. Low-carbon life means a kind of lifestyle in which people do their best to reduce energy consumption and carbon greenhouse gas emissions.

It is of vital importance for the whole world to practice the low-carbon lifestyle. Firstly, our natural resources and energy are limited; therefore, it is absolutely necessary for us to save and protect them. Secondly, in order to protect our environment from serious greenhouse effect, we need a low-carbon emission. It is low-carbon life that enables our next generations to live a better and superior life.

What we should bear in mind is that the earth is common home. Thus, everyone is well advised to practice this lifestyle and there are several ways for us to do this. Firstly, everyone is expected to cultivate their awareness of saving energy. Then, we are also hoped to help our families and friends to live a low-carbon life. Only by doing so can we hope to create a world where all humans enjoy a clean and tidy environment.

Presentation 16. Build a Good Teacher-Student Relationship----Inductive and Deductive Essay

Directions: 1. 建立和谐师生关系的意义 2. 如何建立和谐的师生关系 3. 我认为…

Build a Good Teacher-Student Relationship

The relationship between a teacher and student can be good or bad, helpful or harmful. Either way, the relationship may affect the rest of his life. A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and efficient, and make the teacher’s job worthwhile. In contrast, a bad relationship can discourage the students from learning, and make teaching an unpleasant task.

How to build an ideal teacher-student relationship? First of all, the teacher and the student should respect each other, which is the precondition(n.前提) about good relationship. Moreover the teacher’s attitude plays an important role. If the teacher is too strict, it might frighten the student. On the other hand, if the teacher is too permissive(宽容的), the student may become lazy. Besides, the teacher should give his student encouragement, as well as patience and understanding. Finally, as for the student, he should be eager for knowledge and willing to work hard. If he learns from his teacher modestly(谨慎地), he will be able to profit fully from his teaching.

In conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship need common efforts from both the teacher and the student, and it can be mutually (互助地)beneficial. The student gains knowledge enjoyably and the teacher gains satisfaction from his teaching job.

Presentation 17. Create a Green Campus----Inductive and Deductive Essay

Directions: 1. 建设绿色校园十分重要

2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色环境

3. 为了建设绿色校园我们应该……

Create a Green Campus

It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept of “a green world” has become t he focus of the society.

The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment. To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities’ budget should be on how to reduce the waste. What’s more, we’d b etter be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life.

To bring “green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken. First, based on its educati onal function, campus should bring the theory of “sustainable development” into classrooms, set environmental management rules and conduct environmental education activities. Second, campus also needs to strengthen its ties with the society, tries to communicate with parents and experts so as to ensure that students could have a better participation in the practical activities. Only by the co-efforts of the whole society, could “green campus” work smoothly and bring benefit to people’s well-beings.

Presentation 18. A Letter Declining a Job Offer---Practical Writing

1.对公司提供职位表示感谢

2.解释为何不能接受所提供职位的原因

3.希望予以谅解，并表达对公司的良好祝愿.

A Letter Declining a Job Offer

Dear Mr. Smith,

Thank you very much for giving me so much time for last week's interview. I was very excited you could provide the position for me as I'm a student who just graduate from college now.

But I must say sorry for your believing in me. I could not be able to take this job, because I have passed the examination to graduate from school. As I have mentioned to you at the interview that I have attended the graduation exam half a year ago. At that time, I don't know the results. But now I received the acceptance letter from the school. So I couldn't be able to join in your company. I'm sorry for it.

But here, I still want to express again my deep gratefulness to your job and warm welcome. I hope and am sure we will have opportunities to cooperate in the future.

Sincerely yours,

Li Ming

Presentation 19. Practical Writing---- Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

1. 表示欢迎

2. 提出对度假安排的建议

3. 提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,

I’m delighted to learn that you are going to visit me during the week-long vacation. My parents will also be happy to see you again. I’m sure you will enjoy every minute here.

I know you are fond of swimming. A river lies not far away from my home. We can go swimming there. I think it would be very pleasant and refreshing to swim in such hot summer days. In every big room of my home there is an air-conditioner. We can watch TV, play CDs or read books very comfortably at home.

A mountain about two miles away from here is beautiful and it is worth touring. We can go there on foot. When we climb to the top of the mountain, we can have a wonderful bird-eye view of the whole village.

Just phone me before you set off. There is no need for you to take anything. I’ll prepare everything for you.

I am looking forward to seeing you soon.

Yours,

Zhang Ying

Presentation 20. Practical Writing ----Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。

Dear Mr. President,

I’m very lucky to attend this world-famous university, but I’m afraid I’m not content with the canteen service on campus.

Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved. Undoubtedly, there are a lot of delicious dishes, but all the year round, they are the same. More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day. So I think the most urgent problem is variety. Secondly, the price is a bit too high. Many of us hope that the canteen can provide us with not only delicious but also cheaper food. Finally, the environment is so noisy that we can’t enjoy our meals in good mood. I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.

These suggestions are not just of my own, but also of many other students. We hope our respectable president will pay attention to our suggestions. By the way, the canteen workers are very patient and always smiling. So I think if our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service.

Best wishes,

Li Ming