陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014届高三第六次模拟英语试题及答案

陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014届高三第六次模拟英语试题及答案
陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014届高三第六次模拟英语试题及答案

陕西省西北工业大学附属中学2014届高三第六次模拟

英语

第I卷(选择题满分95分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)(在试卷上作答无效)

第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. palace

A. many

B. parent

C. plastic

D. famous

2. trunk

A. stranger

B. danger

C. singer

D. boundary

3. weight

A. height

B. seize

C. ceiling

D. neighbor

4. cushion

A. reduce

B. sugar

C.button

D. supply

5. tomatoes

A. coaches

B.cakes

C. knives

D.bridges

第二节情景对话(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Librarian: Good morning, Northwest College Library. How can I help you?

Man: 6 .

Librarian: Are you a student at Northwest College?

Man: No, I’m not. 7

Librarian: That’s right, it is. 8

Man: Yes, I am.

Librarian: That’s no problem then.

Man: 9

Librarian: Well, you’ll need to come in to the library and fill out some forms.

Man: Okay. 10 . Thanks. Bye.

第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11. We at the airport; otherwise we would have arrived home by lunch time.

A. had delayed

B. were delayed

C. had been delayed

D. have delayed

12.—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.

—It true because there was little snow there.

A. may be not

B. won’t be

C. couldn’t be

D. mustn’t be

13. Our family sat in front of the television on the eve of the Spring Festival, happy___ the Spring Festival

Evening Gala.

A. to watch

B. watching

C. watched

D. to have watched

14. My daughter bought me six novels in English from England, most of were the best-sellers of

2013.

A. whom

B. what

C. them

D. which

15. —“Could I see Doctor Huang tomorrow?” the patient asked.

—“” the nurse said politely, “He is only available today since this evening he will fly to Boston for a three-day meeting.”

A. Not likely.

B. Not exactly.

C. Not nearly.

D. Not really.

16. Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests.

A. whoever

B. whomever

C. anyone

D. whom

17. —Mom, can I go out and play with my friends now?

—No, honey, you can’t _____you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.

A. until

B. before

C. as

D. unless

18. It was two days before my mother flew to New York ______I arrived home.

A. when

B. that

C. after

D. since

19. It is broadcast that the opera Cats at the Theatre Royal on 19th March.

A. opens

B. is opened

C. open

D. will be opened

20. Shirley Temple has passed away at age of 85, who found fame in movies during Great

Depression.

A. an; the

B. the; /

C. the; the

D./; the

21. If Tom had spent more time studying, he able to do well in the test now.

A. will be

B. would be

C. has been

D. would have been

22. His humor was ____ make everyone burst into laughter.

A. so as to

B. such as to

C. such that

D. so that

23. —Jane, want another drink?

—I said, would you like another drink?

A. Repeat.

B. Once again.

C. Sorry?

D. So what?

24. The government work report by President Xi covers a variety of issues, and the reform in the

educational system .

A. in common

B. in general

C. in particular

D. in practice

25. I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.

A. looked out

B. looked for

C. looked down

D. looked through

第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My tire was flat. And I was on a country road. When I 26 with the tire, a car pulled off the road behind me. I saw a male 27 and said, “Hey, do you need any help?”

I literally was 28 . This young guy was dressed in black. Nearly everything imaginable was tattooed(纹身). When he asked to give me a 29 , I 30 someone sitting in his car. That 31 me. Thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind.

Then, it began to 32 . It hit like a waterfall and made it 33 to finish the tire change. With the car jacked(千斤顶托起) up, I was 34 to get in my car. “Get in my car” he insisted, “We’ll wait with you until the rain stops.”“No. I don’t need your help.” I said.“Come on. Get in.” he said as he 35 my arm and pulled me toward his car. “Oh, God, protect me!” I 36 to myself.

As I settled into the back seat, suddenly a delicate 37 came from the front seat of the car. “Are you all right?”“Yes, I am,” I replied with much 38 seeing an old woman there. “My name is Beatr ice and this is my neighbor John. John takes me to visit my husband in a nursing home every day. He is a really nice guy.”

“Jo hn, I had thought you were, well, ah, you know I…” Embarrassment 39 my words. John laughed, “I often experienced 40 reaction. I actually thought about changing the way I look. 41 then I saw it as an opportunity to see others.”

He was right. What he wore outside was just a 42 of the world as he saw it, but what he wore 43 was the spirit of giving and caring the world he wanted to see. I never believed that I should 44 people by the way they dressed. I was 45 with myself for what I did.

The rain stopped and John and I changed the tire. As we shook hands I apologized for my stupidity.

26. A. waited B. repaired C. struggled D. continued

27. A. turned B. approached C. boarded D. stopped

28. A. delighted B. calm C. frightened D. excited

29. A. look B. aid C. fine D. hand

30. A. recognized B. met C. noticed D. watched

31. A. amazed B. attracted C. confused D. concerned

32. A. pour B. start C. fall D. break

33. A. possible B. necessary C. unnecessary D. impossible

34. A. ready B. eager C. unable D. unsuitable

35. A. touched B. grasped C. placed D. controlled

36. A. thought B. expected C. replied D. cried

37. A. tone B. voice C. sound D. alarm

38. A. relief B. shock C. ease D. sorrow

39. A. blocked B. stuck C. choked D. struck

40. A. helpful B. shameful C. abnormal D. unfriendly

41. A. And B. So C. But D. Or

42. A. reflection B. conclusion C. concern D. meaning

43. A. around B. along C. through D. inside

44. A. decide B. appreciate C. judge D. sniff

45. A. angry B. grateful C. strict D. content

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

(A)

OSCAR THEATRE

BOOKING

- in person

The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 am-8 pm.

- by post

Stating the performance and choice of seats, enclosing a cheque, postal order, or your credit card details to Oscar Theatre Box Office, PO Box 220, Main street. All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre. - by telephone

Ring 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard accepted).

- on-line

Complete the on-line booking form at https://www.360docs.net/doc/1215774199.html,.

DISCOUNTS

Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive, and for all matinees(下午场). Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.

Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hour before the show (subject to availability).

Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(有资格的) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.

Group Bookings: there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.

Schools: school parties of ten or more can book $9 tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free. Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

46. How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?

A. By visiting the website of a post office.

B. By going to you local bank in person.

C. By enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.

D. By providing your credit card information.

47. What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?

A. A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.

B. A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay $135 in total for a performance.

C. Someone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.

D. An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.

48. According to the text, who can get Standby tickets?

A. Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.

B. 65-year-olds buying tickets an hour and a half before a performance begins.

C. Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.

D. Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.

(B)

This place was darker than I expected, and, in spite of the rain, dirtier. Used to the life of rural Puerto Rico(波多黎各), I had to adjust to the similarly arranged, aggressive two-dimensionality of New York. Everywhere I looked, my eyes met gray and brown straight-edged buildings with sharp corners and deep shadows. Every few blocks there was a cement(水泥) playground surrounded by chain-link fence.

A girl came out of the building next door, a jump rope in her hand, and she hopped over. “Are you Hispanic?” she asked.“No, I’m Puerto Rican.”“Same thing. Puerto Rican, Hispanic. That’s what we are here.” She skipped a tight circle, stopped abruptly, and shoved the rope in my direction. “Want a turn?”

“Sure.” I hopped on one leg, then the other.“So, if you’re Puerto Rican, they call you Hispanic?”

“Yeah. Anybody who speaks Spanish.”

I jumpe d a circle, as she had done, but faster. “You mean, if you speak Spanish, you’re Hispanic?”

“Well, yeah. No . . . I mean your parents have to be Puerto Rican or Cuban or something.”

“Okay, your parents are Cuban, let’s say, and you’re born here, but you don’t speak Spanish. Are you Hispanic?”

“I guess so,” she finally said. “It has to do with being from a Spanish country. I mean, you or your parents, like, even if you don’t speak Spanish, you’re Hispanic, you know?” She looked at me uncertainly. But I didn’t know. I’d always been Puerto Rican, and it hadn’t occurred to me that in New York I’d be someone else.

Later, I asked. “Are we Hispanics, Mami?”“Yes, because we speak Spanish.”“But a girl said you don’t have to speak the language to be Hispanic.”“What girl? Where did you meet a girl?”“Outside. She lives in the next building.”“Who said you could go out to the sidewalk? This isn't Puerto Rico. Something could happen to you.”

I listened to Mami’s lecture with depressed eyes and the necessary respect. But inside, I quaked. Two days in New York, and I’d already become someone else. It wasn’t hard to imagine that greater dangers lay ahead.

49. The first paragraph suggests that the author experienced New York as .

A. mysterious and unknowable

B. regular and depressing

C. orderly and appealing

D. impressive and dangerous

50. For the author, being considered Hispanic represents .

A. a restriction to be overcome

B. an opportunity for self-redefinition

C. the loss of her former identity

D. an unavoidable result of movement to a new place

51. The mother refers to “Puerto Rico” in order to impress upon the author that .

A. she should not miss her birthplace

B. New Yorkers may not like newcomers

C. different rules apply to life in New York

D. life was more restricted in Puerto Rico

52. The author’s mood can best be described as

A. angry and confused

B. fearful and uncertain

C. excited but lonely

D. worried and resistant

(C)

“Enough” with the multivitamins already. That’s the message from experts behind three new studies that tackled an often debated question: Do daily multivitamins make you healthier?

“We believe that the case is closed - supplementing(补充) the diet of well-nourished adults with (most) mineral or vitamin supplements has no clear benefit and might even be harmful,” concluded the authors of the editorial summarizing the new research papers. They urge consumers to not ‘waste’ their mon ey on multivitamins. “The ‘stop wasting your money’ means that perhaps you’re spending money on things that won’t protect you long term,” editorial co-author, Dr. Edgar Miller said, “What will protect you is if you spend the money on fruits, vegetables, nuts, beans, low fat dairy, and things like that. Exercising would probably be a better use of the money.”

The strong message was based on a review of the findings from three studies that tracked multivitamins link to cancer protection, heart health, and brain and cognitive(认知的) measures. The first study looked at vitamin supplementation’s role in preventing chronic(慢性的) disease. The next study looked at whether long-term use of multivitamins would have any effect on slowing cognitive decline. The third study looked specifically at multivitamins and minerals role in preventing heart attack. “The three studies found no difference in rates of chronic disease, heart attack and the need for hospitalization between vitamin-takers and placebo(安慰剂)-takers.” Dr. Edgar Miller stated.

One expert agreed some nutrient-deficient people may still benefit from multivitamins. “There might be an argument to continue taking a multi(vitamin) to replace or supplement your not healthy diet,” Dr. Edgar Miller added. He also notes that vitamins can benefit people with celiac disease and those who are pregnant.

53. This text is likely to be selected from a book of .

A. medicine

B. education

C. food

D. business

54. Which of the following is NOT Dr. Edgar Miller’s opinion according to the passage?

A. Vitamins should not be used for chronic disease prevention. Enough is enough.

B. Having a balanced diet and exercising would probably be a better way to keep healthy.

C. The three studies do not provide support for use of multivitamin supplements.

D. Taking vitamins to replace or supplement your healthy diet is necessary.

55. What can be inferred from the text?

A. Vitamin supplements have proved harmful to the health of adults.

B. Vitamin supplements are beneficial in certain conditions.

C. Nowadays taking vitamin supplements is common to most people.

D. Daily multivitamins will make you healthier.

56. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to___________. .

A. persuade

B. describe

C. inform

D. instruct

(D)

More than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (声带) left.”

Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.

Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留声机), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(乌托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.

Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.

57. The first paragraph is intended to .

A. defend an argument

B. make a prediction

C. criticize an attitude

D. summarized a viewpoint

58. The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be described as .

A. dissatisfied

B. defensive

C. optimistic

D. objective

59. The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means .

A. region

B. subject

C. land

D. distinction

60. The primary purpose of the passage is to .

A. explain different attitudes of scholars and critics

B. defend the view of one group from the criticism of another

C. advocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problem

D. present the key issues in an ongoing debate

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选

61.

It was convinced that historical relics provide evidence about the past. Such conviction was, until recently, reflected in museum displays. Museums used to look - and some still do - much like storage rooms of objects packed together in showcases: good for scholars to study, but not for the average visitor, to whom it

all looked alike.

62.

Recently, however, attitudes towards history and the way it should be presented have become different. The key word in heritage display is now ‘experience’, the more exciting the better and, if possible, involving all the senses. On so called heritage sites computers will soon provide reality experiences, which will present visitors with a vivid image of the period of their choice, in which they themselves can act as if part of the historical environment. Such developments have been criticized by some experts, but the success of many historical theme parks suggests that the majority of the public does not share this opinion.

63.

In a related development, the sharp distinction between museum and heritage sites on the one hand, and theme parks on the other is gradually evaporating(蒸发). They already borrow ideas and concepts from one another. For example, museums have adopted storylines for exhibitions, sites have accepted ‘theming’ as a relevant tool, and theme parks are moving towards more realness and research-based presentations.

64.

Theme parks are undergoing other changes, too, as they try to present more serious social and cultural issues, and move away from fantasy. This development is a response to market forces and exhibits must be both based on artifacts and facts as we know them, and attractively presented. Those who are professionally working in the art of interpreting(诠释) history are thus in a difficult position, as they must manage a narrow course between the demands of ‘evidence’ and ‘attractiveness’, especially given the increasing need in this industry for income making activities.

65.

It could be claimed that in order to make everything in heritage more ‘real’, historical accuracy must be increasingly changed. For example, in the Museum of Natural History in Washington, Neanderthal man is shown making a commanding gesture to his wife. Such presentations tell us more about contemporary understandings of the world than about our ancestors. In fact if the professionals did not provide the interpretation, visitors would do it for themselves, based on their own ideas, misconceptions and prejudices. And no matter how exciting the result, it would contain a lot more bias(偏见) than the presentations provided by experts.

第II卷(非选择题满分55分)

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列各句句意和空白后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。

66. Our teacher took us out for dinner in a fancy ______(餐馆) to cheer us on before the exam.

67. We gave our house a (彻底) cleaning before the Spring Festival.

68. Premier Li Keqiang will pay an official visit to Thailand after he (参加) meetings of East Asian

Leaders.

69. Susan’s grandfather was one of the (先驱者)of flying.

70. Chew your food properly before (吞咽)it.

71. It was the _____(第九) time that measures had been taken to protect water resources.

72. Many couples prefer to (注册) their marriage on Valentine’s Day.

73. Sara pulled back every (窗帘) in the house, and sunlight streamed in.

74. The child got (分开) from his parents in the crowd.

75. A troop of children rushed in and chased each other (嘈杂).

第二节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

Dear Lucy,

I am very excited to learn that you’re coming to Xi’an for travel. Both my parent miss you a lot. So is our friend, Ruby. April is best time of the year to visit Xi’an. There is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There are so many places I wanted to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from Xi’an Moslem Street where is full of local foods.

Best regards,

Janet

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

假定你是李华,你的英国笔友正在写一篇关于各国中学生课外阅读(extra-curricular reading)情况的调查报告,他给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解相关情况。请你根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件。

1.你校学生课外阅读的现状;

2.原因分析;

3.你的看法;

注意:1.根据所给提示,适当发挥,要求内容充实,语意连贯。

2.字数不少于100。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.邮件中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Now I would like to tell you something about

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

英语参考答案

语音知识:1-5 CCDBC

情景对话:6-10 FDGBC

单项选择:11-15 BCADD 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 BBCCD

完形填空:26-30 CBCDC 31-35 DADCB 36-40 ABACD 41-45 CADCA

阅读理解:46-48 DCA 49-52 BCCB 53-56 ADBC 57-60 DDBD

信息匹配:61-65 DCFBE

单词拼写:

66. restaurant 67. thorough 68. attends 69. pioneers 70. swallowing

71. ninth 72. register 73. curtain 74. separated 75. noisily

短文改错

Dear Lucy,

I am very excited to learn that you’re coming to Xi’an for travel. Both my parent miss you a lot.

parents

So is our friend, Ruby. April is∧best time of the year to visit Xi’an. There is only a few rain and

does the little

the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There are so many places I wanted to take you to after I

nor want

finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. When you come, you can stay with ourselves.

as us

My house is about three kilometers far away from Xi’an Moslem Street where is full of local

which

foods.

Best regards,

Janet 参考范文:

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Now I would like to tell you something about the extra-curricular reading in our school. As a matter of fact, most of the students in our school haven’t realized the importance of reading, especially extra-curricular reading. Therefore, the time and energy devoted to reading are limited. Besides, some students prefer to read comic books, magazines and newspapers rather than classic reading materials.

I think the reasons for such phenomenon are various. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with too much homework. Still others haven’t formed a good habit of reading. They would rather spend time on TVs or computer games instead.

However, reading is obviously beneficial to both our life and study, which can not only broaden our horizon but enrich our life as well. So it is quite necessary for us students to take up reading and for teachers to lessen the amount of homework so that we can have more time to read.

Best Wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

高三英语模拟试题及答案

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