大学英语六级材料

六级高分作文热点词汇

教育类

素质教育education for all-round development

应试教育the examination-oriented education

义务教育compulsory education

片面追求升学率place undue emphasis on the proportion of students' entering schools of a higher level

高分低能good scores but low qualities

扩招expand enrollment

教书育人impart knowledge and educate people

因材施教teach students according to their aptitude

提高身心素质improve the health and psychological quality

大学生创业the university students' innovative undertakings

社会实践social practice

文凭diplomas and certificates

复合型人才interdisciplinary talents

文化底蕴the rich cultural deposits

适应社会的改变adjust to the social changes

满足社会的急需meet the urgent needs of the society

工作类

人才流动和双向选择talent flow and a dual-way selection

试用期probationary period

跳槽job- hopping

自由职业freelance work

拜金主义money worship

获得名利achieve fame and wealth

充分发挥个人的潜力develop fully one's potential and creativity

工作出色excel in one's work

社会和个人的尊重social and personal esteem

生计问题a bread and butter issue

人才交流talents exchange

培养人才cultivate talents

人才外流brain drain

失业问题unemployment problem

下岗人员the laid-off workers

自谋生路be self-employed

劳动力短缺shortage of manpower

医药卫生类

卫生环境sanitary environment

营养不良malnutrition

杀虫剂pesticide

传染病infectious disease

呼吸疾病respiratory disease

商业类

假冒伪劣forged and fake commodities

物美价廉goods with high quality and low price

售后服务after-sale service

家用电器household electrical appliances

旺季during peak selling seasons

促销promote sales

提高购买力raise the purchasing power

刺激购买欲stimulate the desire to buy

超前消费premature consumption

国有企业state - owned enterprise

私人企业private enterprise

偷税漏税tax evasion

保持市场良好的秩序keep market in good order

垄断市场monopolize the market

社会道德类

遵守公德comply with public morality

物质和精神文明建设material and ideological progress

守法observe/obey the law

遵守交规observe traffic regulations

改进社会风气improve public morals

违法offend against the law

侵犯个人隐私invasion of privacy

违反公共规章break/violate public regulations

扰乱治安disturb the social order

要求索赔claim compensation

应该受法律严惩deserve to be punished heavily by the law 环保类

生态系统ecosystem

环保意识environmental awareness

生态失衡disruption of ecological balance

全球变暖global warming

温室效应greenhouse effect

沙尘暴sand/dust storms

淡水资源短缺shortage of fresh water

35个经典英语句型

一、the + ~ est + 名词+(that)+ 主词+ have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+(that)+ 主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education。

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much。

(再怎么强调.。。的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V .。。(不可否认的....。。)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道....。。)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的....。。)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(....。。的优点是....。。)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won‘t create (produce) any pollution。使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子~~~ is that + 句子(....。。的原因是....。。)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us。

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词+ be + 主词+ that + 句子(如此....。。以致于....。。)

例句：So precious is time that we can‘t afford to waste it。

时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然....。。)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V

~~~(愈....。。愈....。。)

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make。

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become。

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着......，....。。能够....。。)

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (....。。使....。。能够....。。)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed。

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能....。。)

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式(该是....。。的时候了)

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems。该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ (....。。的人....。。)

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished。

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不....。。)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college。

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不....。。)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports。既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是....。。的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don‘t like it。

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.。.(过去....。.年来，....。.一直....。.)

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination。

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (....。.是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others。

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on (以....。.为基础)

例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony。

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

英语四六级作文八种常用句型

一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in https://www.360docs.net/doc/122697109.html,rgely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary f actor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that

二)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

三)批驳

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

四)后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

五)举例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

六)证明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

七)开篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

八)结尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is

certain/clear...