考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编39.doc
考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编39
(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)
1.As its______grew, funds began to accumulate and the union got more and more powerful.（分数：
2.00）
A.recruit
B.size
C.membership
D.expansion
2.Little boys seem to enjoy______ train sets more than little girls.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.capture
B.departure
C.fixture
D.miniature
3.Concerned people want to______ the risk of developing cancer.(2002年春季上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.take
B.decrease
C.minimize
D.claimed
4.This price is his ______;he refuses to lower it any further.（分数：2.00）
A.minimum
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a7402501.html,st
C.maximum
D.final
5.Why do you look so ______? You never smile or look cheerful.（分数：2.00）
A.miserable
B.unfortunate
C.sorry
D.rude
6.John complained to the bookseller that there were some pages ______ in the dictionary.（分数：2.00）
A.losing
B.missing
C.dropping
D.falling
7.The blunder of Argentina's goalie cost them the game in the match against Brazil.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.triumph
B.beat
C.mistake
D.straggle
8.Americans are highly______, and therefore may find it difficult to become deeply involved with others.(2003年上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.moving
B.mobile
D.motional
9.The whole program is well designed, but some details need further ______ by some experts.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.proofing
B.modifying
C.demonstrating
D.polishing
10.A scientific law is liable at anytime to need______, that is an eternal truth. (2004年西南财经大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.modifying
B.changing
C.revising
D.adjusting
11.The integration of staff for training has led to a good exchange of ideas, greater enthusiasm, and higher staff______.(2003年中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.moral
B.mortal
C.morale
D.mores
12.He was ______ only by his wish to help me, and expected nothing in return.（分数：2.00）
A.activated
B.encouraged
C.inspired
D.motivated
13.When there is more food, animals generally______ faster; their number increases quickly.（分数：2.00）
A.grow
B.expand
C.multiply
D.produce
14.In Germany, the industrial giants Daimler Chrysler and Siemens recently ______ their unions into signing contracts that lengthen word hours without increasing pay.(2006年北京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.muscled
B.moved
C.mushed
D.muted
15.Bob fails to attend the evening school. He______ sick, because he never asks for leave.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.may be
B.can be
C.must be
D.is
16.There is something ______ about her early childhood; nobody knows anything about it.（分数：
2.00）
A.difficult
B.mysterious
C.vague
17.An air of______ surrounded the events leading up to his resignation.（分数：2.00）
A.myth
B.depression
C.pessimism
D.mystery
18.These plastic flowers look so ______that many people think they are real.（分数：2.00）
A.beautiful
B.natural
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1a7402501.html,parable
D.similar
19.In ancient times, some catastrophic extinction of species occurred______.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.sequentially
B.repeatedly
C.naturally
D.intentionally
20.You can't learn anything with a(n) ______attitude.（分数：2.00）
A.negative
B.practical
C.realistic
D.inconsistent
21.Any student who ______ his homework is unlikely to pass his examination.（分数：2.00）
A.denies
B.refuses
C.neglects
D.reduces
22.The damage of his car was______; therefore, he could repair it himself.(2013年北京航空大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）
A.appreciable
B.negligible
C.considerable
D.invisible
23.This is a nasty comer for a large car to______.（分数：2.00）
A.negotiate
B.drive
C.proceed
D.match
24.Henry forgot to bring his admission card with him.______, he was allowed into the hall to take the examination.（分数：2.00）
A.Moreover
B.Certainly
C.Nevertheless
D.Consequently
25.Travelling on those bad mountain roads was a(n)______.（分数：2.00）
A.nightmare
B.adventure
C.delight
D.dream
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2015年考博 单选： 有少部分原题（出自曾建彬《研究生英语》《研究生高级英语》） 阅读理解： 第一篇：Education is one of the key words of our time. A man without an education, most of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. Convinced of the importance of education, modern states "invest" in institutions of learning to get back "interest" in the form. of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, punctuated by textbooks—that purchasable wells of wisdom—what would civilization be like without its benefits? So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, lawyers and defendants, marriages and births—but our spiritual outlook would be different. We would lay less stress on "facts and figures" and more on a good memory, on applied psychology, and the capacity of a man is to get along with his fellow-citizens. If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form. of "college" imaginable. Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect every- body is equipped for life. It is the ideal condition of the "equal start" which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. There are no "illiterates"—if the term can be applied to peoples without a script—while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, in France in 1806, and in England in 1876, and is still non-existent in a number of "civilized" nations. This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the "happy few" during the past centuries. Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. All are entitled to an equal start. There is none of the hurry, which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. There, a child grows up under the ever-present attention of his parents' and therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no "juvenile delinquency". No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to "buy" an education for his child. (选自新概念) 第二篇：关于在Internet site上挂条幅广告销售商品的。第一题问：文章开头是什么意思，我选择了，和传统广告一样，互联网广告也是为了促使消费者冲动消费。有一题问：下列哪些选项作者没提及：我选了传统广告在较长的竞争中必然会战胜网络广告方式。有一题关于互联网广告的：我选择了需要做些change来保持他的竞争性什么的。最后一题问作者对互联网广告的态度：uncertain,objective,X,X.另两个记不清了，我选的客观的。 第三篇：关于脸书，推特等这些网络平台火的原因，强调以前的网络平台web1.只是让你看别人提供的content，而web 2.如这些社交平台是让你能跟别人交流自己creat content,而不是enjoy 别人提供的content.一题问：Myspace社交平台火的原因：我选了有content的那个选项。有题问下面哪个选项作者没提及：我选了大家怀念web1.那个选项。 第3篇This reading comprehension focuses on social networks. It's followed by key vocabulary
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