基础英语4答案.doc

基础英语 4 答案

【篇一：translation 基础英语 4 课本翻译参考答案】

txt>unit 2

(page37)

1. mary saw a shifty- eyed man walking into a neighbor ’s house.

2. bob always sneers at my taste in clothes.

3. it is impolite to pry into other ’s secrets.

4. i think chris is after my job.

5. she trailed off,silenced by the look chris gave her.

6. the branches were dry and brittle.

7. the radio cracked so much that we could hardly hear what

was said.

8. the land slopes down to the sea.

9. his pockets were bulging with money.

10. i had to haggle with the taxi driver over the fare.

unit3

(page 58)

1. an opportunity as good as this arises/occurs only once in a

blue moon.

2. the boy felt guilty for taking money from his mother ’s handbag without permission.

3. she did not give credence to a single word of his story.

4. generally speaking,teachers are tolerant of their

students ’mistakes.

5. i took it for granted that you ’d want to come with us ,so i bought you

a ticket.

6. thanks to the manager ’s repeated counseling ,the staff soon broke the bad habit of coming late to work.

7. he ’s furious with her now,but he ’ll forgive her soon.it is

just/only a matter of a few hours,that ’s all.

unit 5

(page 100)

1. if you can ’t afford to pay in cash,you can buy the car on credit.

2. i said i ’d help him and that ’s what i ’m going to do .i shall keep my word.

3. i ’ve a stake in this company and don ’t wish to see it go bankrupt.

4. with the development of industrial production ,the old

feudal system began to fall apart.

5. he is very competent and keeps everything straight on the

farm.

6. the new educational system aims to give the students the initiative to learn more subjects.

7. before starting on our trip we should tune the car up.

unit6

(page 118)

1. they are to have their wedding next month.

2. he is to be congratulated on his brilliant discovery.

3. if it were to rain tomorrow,the match would be postponed.

4. do not despair .the best is yet to come.

5. that was in 1550.he was to sail to the new world of america

in the following year.

6. you are not to talk in the reading room.

7. the new traffic regulation are to be observed.

8. the route is to be planned before the expedition.

(page120)

1.the landlady told me that the rent must be paid in advance.

2. although this company boasts that its products are superior

to those of other companies, they are actually inferior in

quality.

3. what lies at the root of the problem is their lack of interest.

4. the police interviewed several witnesses, but none of them

could tell how the accident came about.

5. the new building of the department store does not conform

to the safety regulations.

6. she derived great satisfaction from her stamp collection.

7. colorful balloons and flags added to the festive atmosphere

of the small town.

8. money is very important, but happiness is not always associated with wealth.

unit7 (page 137)

1. it is a disgrace that he (should) lie in public.

2. it is a pity that he should be so upset.

3. it is a nuisance that i should have forgotten my ticket.

4. it is a shame that our picnic should be spoiled by the rain.

5. it is essential that you should attend the meeting.

6.it is important that we should keep up with the most recent development in the world.

7. it is desirable that university students should know how to work with computers.

8. it is strange that he should have gone away without letting us know. (page138)

1. there is a greek art collection on display at the museum at the moment.

2. lost in the forest and out of food, he was reduced to eating wild herbs and fruit to keep himself alive.

3. this area has been marked off as a future playground.

4. there was no choice but to wade through the muddy water.

5. the congressman appealed to the government to set up more schools.

6. they were in a dreadful plight when their money and passports were

stolen while they were on holiday in a foreign country.

7. at the urging of her friends, i arranged for a doctor to see her.

8. he tried to keep up a calm appearance, but his trembling voice gave him away.

unit9 (page 187)

1. she seems to take little pleasure in doing such things.

2. the professor told us that the tradition of landscape painting could date from the prehistoric age.

3. after attending the lecture of the famous writer ,he decided to give up medicine and take to literature.

4. let ’s dispense with the formalities and go directly into the discussion.

5. these animals run extraordinarily fast and in consequence their hunting methods are very efficient indeed.

6. the police searched every house in the district for the escaped criminal,but to no avail.

7. parents tend to take very great pride in the achievements of their children.

unit 10 (page

206)

【篇二：基础英语4they will not be fogotten 课后答案】cises of text a.

a. get the right words 1. quivered with outrage 2. everyday fare

in the media3. paralyzed4. were stuffed with corpses 5. a

trickle of /a great river of 6. were dumped into the yangtze 7.

were mowed down 8. to give weight to his protest 9. reduced to

poverty 10. meticulously 11. struck a chord 12. quirk 13. tissue-

thin

14. in her mind ’s eye b find

synonyms.

1. outrage 2 carnage 3. exterminate4. bestiality

5. revulsion

6. chronicles

c in other words

1. supplanted

2. encounter

3. plight

4. triggered

4.5. conjured 6. ongoing

d work with sentences read more

have the students discuss the questions.

1)how did the family cope with “the razzias ”? 2)why did cocky

tell the german soldiers that her brothers were under the table?

3)in what situations do you think lying is permissible? notes:

munitions: war supplies esp. guns, shells, bombs. 军需品

be in dread of sb./sth : be afraid of 害怕某人[某事]

“if i have to stand in line all day ”: the shortage of wartime

supply of everyday life commodities. sustained: continuous

identical attached homes 同样的相连房子tumble in: roll in

hurriedly rifles leveled: guns were held horizontally

give away: to reveal or make known, often accidentally. 泄露(秘

密), 暴露the scrape of furniture: the harsh sound of furniture

being movedrifle cocked: the hammer of the rifle was set and

the gun was ready for firing.

pent-up adj.not given expression; repressed: 不表现出来的；压

抑的：

pent-up emotions. 压抑的感情trooped out: went out together as a group answers

1. d

2. a

3. b

4. c

5. b

6. d

7. c

8. b

3. grammar work (refer to the text book)

a.

1. we propose that somebody disinterested (should)take the

chair.

2. the judge demanded that all the evidence should be

produced in court.

3. the doctor insisted that he should have a look at the patient.

4. she suggested that we should set off early.

5. i ’m sorry that he should feel that way.

6. i ’s surprised that he should be so wicked.

7. the school regulations required that every student should

enter the sports meet.

8. they are horrified that the child should have done such a

thing.

9. i ’m ashamed that my own child should have done such a thing.

b.

1. it is a disgrace that he (should) lie in public.

2. it is a pity that he should be so upset.

3. it is a nuisance that i should have forgotten my ticket.

4. it is a shame that our picnic should be spoiled by the rain.

5. it is essential that you should attend the meeting.

6. it is important that we should keep up with the most recent development in the world.

7. it is desirable that university students should know how to

work with computers.

8. it is strange that he should have gone away without letting

us know.

4. work with words (refer to the text book) 1. to 2. return 3.

banned4. illegal5. broke out 6. opened 7. terms8. granted9.

signed 10. colony

5. translation 1.there is a greek art collection on display at the

museum at the moment. 2.lost in the forest and out of food, he

was reduced to eating wild herbs and fruit to keep himself alive.

3.this area has been marked off as a future playground.

4.there

was no choice but to wade through the muddy water. 5.the congressman appealed to the government to set up more

schools. 6.they were in a dreadful plight when their money and passports were stolen while they were on holiday in a foreign

country. 7.at the urging of her friends, i arranged for a doctor

to see her.

8.he tried to keep up a calm appearance, but his trembling

voice gave him away.

【篇三：09 基础英语(4) 试卷a】

011 学年第2 学期）课程名称：基础英语 4 考试时间：120 分钟课程代码：4103140-4.5 试卷总分：100 分考试形式：闭卷学生

自带普通计算器: 不允许请将所有的答案都写在答题纸上part i: writing ( 本题共 1 小题, 每小题20 分，共计20 分) directions: write a short essay on the topic of on the improvement of

students ’mental health you should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below.

1 ．大学生的心理健康十分

重要2．为此，学校可以。。。3．我们自己应当。。。part ii reading comprehension (skimming and scanning) ( 本题共10 小

题, 每小题 2 分，共计20 分) directions: in this part, you will

have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer

the questions on answer sheet 1. for the questions, write down

the best answer from the four choices marked a), b), c) and

d).passage alearning to keep your cool during tests have you

ever felt so anxious during an examination that you couldn?t

even put down the answers you know? if so, you were

suffering from what is known as test anxiety. according to

psychologist ralph trimble, test anxiety is a very real problem

for many people. when you?re worried over your performance

on an exam, your heat beats faster and your pulse speeds up.

these reactions start others: you may sweat more than normal

or suffer from a stomachache or headache. your field of vision

narrows and becomes tunnel-like. before you know it, you?re

having difficulty focusing. “what i hear students say over and

over again, ”says dr. trimble, who is working at the

psychological and counseling center at the university of

illinois, “i s,y?m m i n d went

blank.? ”

for a number of years, dr. trimble helped many students learn

how t perform better during exams and to bring up their grades.

some of these students were interested in sharing what they

learned and, with trimble?s help, began holding workshops on

overcoming test anxiety. for many students, just being in a

workshop with other sufferers made them feel better. they