(完整word)高中英语主语从句练习题

(完整word)高中英语主语从句练习题
(完整word)高中英语主语从句练习题

主语从句练习题

一.翻译

1.(谁将去接他)_______________________________________________ is not decided. 2.(哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛)__________________________________ is not clear .

3.(他能否买到飞机票)______________________________________ doesn’t matter much. 4.(我们如何去那里)__________________________________________ is a question.

5.(你刚才告诉我的)_______________________________________ was really a surprise. 6.(他什么时候出国)_______________________________________ is being discussed

7.(他为什么哭)___________________________________________ is not clear.

8.It is clear______________________________________________(他是一个乞丐).

9.(你要请谁)______________________________________________ is not important. 10.(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛)____________________________________ is not clear.

二.找出下列句子中的主语从句及其引导词,并且指出引导词是否充当成分,充当什么成分。

1. That we shall be late is certain.

2. That the driver could not control his car was obvious.

3. It is certain that we shall be late.

4. It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.

5. Is it possible that they will come tomorrow?

6. It is clear that he was telling the truth.

7. It’s probable that we’ll be a little late.

8. What caused the accident is a complete mystery.

9. It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.

10. It shocked me that Peter didn’t tell anybody where he was.

11. Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.

12. It’s a pity that you can’t go with us.

13. What he did is not yet known.

14. It is said that he has been there many times.

15. It is not yet clear who was responsible for the accident.

16. When they will have the sports meet is still a question.

17. It seems that he has lost something.

18. What he said at the meeting encouraged everyone.

19. What caused the accident was a broken bottle.

20. It remains a problem whether it is true.

21. Whoever breaks the law is sure to be punished.

22. What she looks like doesn’t matter.

23. How this happened is not clear to anyone.

24. Whoever comes is welcome.

25. Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear.

三.用适当的引导词填空。

1. It is likely _____ he is the winner of this game.

很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。

2. ______ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear.

= It is not clear _____ she bought so many dictionaries.

不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。

3. ________ he was admitted into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy. 他考上了北大,这让他的老师和父母很高兴。

4. It’s a pi ty________ you can’t attend my birthday party.

很可惜你不能参加我的生日聚会。

5. _________ we will build a new high school hasn’t been decided.

我们是否要建新高中还没决定呢。

6. __________ breaks the law should be punished.

不管谁违法都应该受到惩罚。

7. It is necessary ______ the problem (should) be solved at once.

很有必要立刻解决这个问题。

8. ________ he was born is unknown.

他生于何时还不知道。

9 It is possible _______ he has stolen the car.

很可能他偷了小车。

10. _______ has broken the glass is unknown.

谁打破了玻璃现在还不知道。

11. _______ he wants is all here.

他所要的东西都在这里。

12. _______ he worked it out is still a secret.

他是如何把它做出来的还是一个秘密

13. _______ they makes in this factory are TV sets.

他们在工厂里所做的东西就是电视机。

14. ________ they would support us was a problem.

他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。

15. ________ you want is yours.

你要哪个哪个就是你的。

16. ________ we need is money.

我们需要的是钱。

17.________ we arrive doesn’t matter.

什么时候到没有关系。

18. ________ it was done was a mystery.

这是怎样做的是一个谜。

19 ________ this happended is not clear to anyone.

这件事怎样发生的,谁也不清楚。

20. ________ I spend my summer is no business of yours.

我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。

四、选择

1. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.

A.Who

B.The one

C.Anyone

D.Whoever

2.It was he said disappointed me.

A.what ;that

B.that; that

C.what;what

D.that;what

3. we’ll go campi ng tomorrow depends on the weather

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where

4. he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.

A.What

B. That

C.The fact

D.The matter

5. was to return to school.

A.That really interested him

B.What really interested him

C.Which really interested him

D.That interest him really

6、he made an important speech at

the meeting was true.

A. That

B. Why

C. What

D. How

7、we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on t he weather .

A If

B Whether

C That

D Where

8. is known to us all that America is a developed country .

A Which

B as

C What

D It

9、What I say none of your business.

A. is

B. are

C. has D have

10. It’s known to us all a form of energy .

A. water is

B. that water is

C. is water

D. that water to

答案:一、翻译

1. Who will pick him up

2. Which class will win the football match

3. Whether he can buy the plane ticket

4.How we will go there

5. What you told me just now

6. When he will go abroad

7. Why he cries

8. that he is a beggar

9. Who you will invite

10.Where we will hold the basketball match

二、略

三、1.that 2. Why ;why 3. That 4. that 5. Whether 6. Whoever 7. that 8. When 9. that 10. Who

11.What 12. How 13. What 14. Whether 15. Whichever 16. What 17. When 18. How 19. How 20. Where

四、单选

1~5:DABAB 6~10:ABDAB

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定语从句 一、基本概念: 定语: 定语从句: Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now That is the house where he lived ten years ago. 引导词:关系词 关系代词有:that, who, whom, whose, which; 在从句中充当: 关系副词有:when, where, why. 在从句充当: 先行词: 定语从句中引关系词的作用: 二、关系词的用法: (一)关系代词的用法: 1. He is the man lives next door. The train has just left is for Shenzhen. 2. The man ________ we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book ___________I bought last week (二)关系副词的用法: 1. I still remember the time ________I first became a college student. Do you know the date __________Lincoln was born

(三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点: 1.这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构: when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如: I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived. The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it. 2.当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时,一定要注意分析从句的结构,如果缺少主语或宾语时,关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时,才能用when或where,试比较: I’ll never forget the day _________ my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days____________we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory____________radio parts are made. His father works in a factory______________makes radio parts. 三.限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 1.限制性定语从句 This is the telegram which he refers to. Is there anything (that) I can do for you 2.非限制性定语从句 This note was left by Tom, who was here a moment ago. As a boy, he was always making things, most of which were electric.

高中英语定语从句专项练习题

定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

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高中英语定语从句练习 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

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高中英语复习专题:定语从句 一.概述 She is the girl who likes singing . 她是个喜欢唱歌的女孩。 ↓ ↓ ↘ 先行词 引导词 定语从句 定语从句:在句中作定语,修饰主句中的一个名词或代词,通常出现在先行词之后,由引导词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。只作整个句子的一个成份,起修饰和说明的作用。 关系代词:在从句中可作主语、宾语或定语 关系副词:在从句中作地点、时间或原因状语 结构: 主句的先行词 + 引导词(关系代词或关系副词)引导的定语从句 ↓ ↓ 二. 关系代词who, whom, whose, that, which, as 的基本用法 1. who :在从句中作主语,只可指人 ①The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.

经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语) ②Anyone who breaks the law should be punished.任何犯法的人都应受到惩罚。(作主语) 2. whom:who的宾格,在从句中作宾语,只可指人 ①Who is the teacher whom Li Ming is talking to?正在与李明谈话的老师是谁? ②The professor whom you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。 3. whose:属格,在从句中作定语,可指人或物。 ①Who is the girl whose father is a doctor? 父亲是医生的那个女孩是谁? ②I want the book whose cover is red. 我要封面是红色的那本书。 ③I once lived in the house whose roof has fallen in. 我曾经住在那幢屋顶已经倒塌了的房子里。 【★】指人/物时,常用下列结构来代替whose+n.= the+n.+of which/ the+n.+of whom 或of which+the+n./ of whom+the+n. ①她就是我们班上发音最好的学生。 She is the student whose pronunciation is the best in our class. the pronunciation of whom is the best in our class. of whom the pronunciation is the best in our class. ②你看到窗户破了的房子吗? Do you notice the house whose window is broken? the window of which is broken? of which the window is broken? 4. that:作主语、★宾语(可省略),可指人或物 ①Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语) ②China is not the country that she used to be.中国已经不是过去的中国了。(that作主语) ③The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语可省略) 5. which:作主语、★宾语(可省略),指物 ①Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 足球是大多数男孩所喜欢的运动。(作主语) ②The film (which)we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语) ③This is the pen (which ) he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的钢笔。(作宾语)

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高一英语定语从句讲解 精华版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】

定语从句 一、基本概念:定语: 定语从句: Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now That is the house where he lived ten years ago. 引导词:关系词 关系代词有:that, who, whom, whose, which; 在从句中充当: 关系副词有:when, where, why. 在从句充当: 先行词: 定语从句中引关系词的作用: 二、关系词的用法: (一)关系代词的用法: 1. He is the man lives next door. The train has just left is for Shenzhen. 2. The man ________ we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book ___________I bought last week

(二)关系副词的用法: 1. I still remember the time ________I first became a college student. Do you know the date __________Lincoln was born (三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点: 1.这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构: when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如: I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived. The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it. 2.当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时,一定要注意分析从句的结构,如果缺少主语或宾语时,关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时,才能用when或where,试比较: I’ll never forget the day _________ my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days____________we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory____________radio parts are made. His father works in a factory______________makes radio parts.

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