英语_2017年河南省中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年河南省中考英语试卷

二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．

1. ﹣﹣﹣When will ________car race begin？

﹣﹣﹣I'm not sure．Maybe next week，or maybe ________week after next（）

A a； the

B an； the

C the； a

D the； the

2. His name is James，but he usually calls____ Jim．（）

A he

B him

C his

D himself

3. If you fight hard，know who you are，and are proud of who you are，you've got a good

________ of winning．

A choice

B chance

C decision

D direction

4. Amy is ______ student because she was born later than anyone else in her class.

A young

B younger

C the younger

D the youngest

5. ﹣﹣Jimmy，where are my glasses？I have looked everywhere．

﹣﹣Oh，Granny．They are _____ on your nose．（）

A even

B well

C right

D ever

6. ﹣﹣Paul，I'm busy cooking．Can you give a hand？

﹣﹣Just a minute．I________ my e﹣mail．（）

A am checking

B will check

C have checked

D was checking

7. Father brought his little boy to a concert．But he was too young to sit ___ the whole concert．（）

A for

B with

C during

D through

8. ﹣﹣﹣I don't care what people think．

﹣﹣﹣Well，you ___．You're not alone in this world．（）

A can

B may

C should

D will

9. —Why are you leaving your job?

—I can't stand it any longer. I ______ always ______ to work overtime.

A am; asking

B am; asked

C was; asking

D was; asked

10. Don't know where your kids are in the house？Turn off the Internet and they'll_____ quickly．（）

A get up

B stand up

C show up

D hurry up

11. The actor was happy he got a part in the a movie, ______ the part was a small one.

A since

B while

C though

D unless

12. The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather．（）

A ran

B moved

C shook

D remained

13. I hate the dogs ________ live in the next house．They make loud noises all night（）

A who

B that

C what

D whom

14. Whenever we kids come over, Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ______ sure we don't break anything.

A make

B made

C to make

D making

15. Which of the following sentences is correct？（）

A He came in and sat down．

B We all like＜Harry Potter＞．

C When we met．He didn't say hello．

D We went out，headed for the bus stop．

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、

B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．

16. A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London．He walked and walked and became （1）_______．He walked into a restaurant, where he found a（2）_______at an empty table．The waiter took the panda's order．

After he （3）_______his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air．（4）_______he turned around and walked toward the door．

Naturally, the waiter was horrified（恐惧的）, but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him

for a（n）（5）_______．

The panda said to him, "What do I look like to （6）_______? "．

The waiter answered, "Well, a giant panda, of course, "

"That's right, "said the panda．"Look it up．"and he walked out．

The waiter called the（7）_______．When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story．

（8）_______the panda's words"looking it up"．So the police officer （9）_______a young man out to get an encyclopedia（百科全书）．

The young man returned with the encyclopedia．The officer （10）_______"panda"and there was

the answer, "Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots （竹笋） and leaves．"

（1）

A tired

B angry

C crazy

D hungry

（2）

A seat

B note

C waiter

D newspaper

（3）

A ordered

B finished

C served

D cooked

（4）

A So

B Once

C Then

D Also

（5）

A talk

B excuse

C question

D explanation

（6）

A us

B him

C you

D them

（7）

A bosses

B police

C neighbors

D customerst

（8）

A about

B like

C without

D including

（9）

A sent

B took

C drove

D invited

（10）

A turned to

B asked for

C looked up

D called on

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．

注：recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料

根据材料内容选择最佳答案．

（1）What's special about Music Chairs？________

A Sunday is classic rock night every week．

B The chairs there can play wonderful music．

C The restaurant only welcomes music lovers．

D You can enjoy your meal with live music there．．

（2）Which of the following does the Chocolate Box serve？________

A Fish

B Cakes

C Seafood

D Chicken．

（3）Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？________

A To show others how brave they will be．

B To enjoy the meal while watching

shows． C To try the dishes there cooked with spices． D To have meals in the garden all year round．．

（4）What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？________

A Enjoy a relaxed breakfast．

B Taste dishes cooked in Italy．

C Have a value﹣for

﹣money lunch． D Learn to cook pasta and seafood．．

（5）What is recommended in the text？________

A Hot restaurant．

B Special foods．

C Weekend activities．

D The best places

to go．

18.

Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.

Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.

The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving（跳水）into her studies in the evenings.

Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT. "There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said. "But

it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents

couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill（电费）.

Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments（成就）and are attending her high school graduation.

（1）Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

A To reconnect with her family.

B To thank those who had helped her.

C To get an education to be successful.

D To realize her dream of going to Harvard.

（2）Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

A Her teachers.

B Her neighbors.

C A Tiger Mom.

D A school bus driver.

（3）What does the underlined word "abandoned" mean in Chinese?

A 宠爱

B 抛弃

C 鼓励

D 虐待

（4）Which of the following words describes Dawn?

A Open-minded.

B Good-natured.

C Strong-willed.

D Warm-hearted.

（5）What is the best title for the text?

A Another Harvard girl.

B A girl in candlelight.

C From homeless to

Harvard. D The role of Tiger Moms.

19. The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals（信号）．We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward．But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains．At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn．As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go．For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened．Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn．And it's been that way ever since．

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around．This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长） so it can be seen somewhere farther than

other colors．

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop．Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area．Finally, highly reflective materials（高反射材料） were developed and red stop signs were born．Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow．

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案．

（1）What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？________

A Trains ．

B Boats．

C Planes ．

D Bicycles．

（2）Which of the following colors meant go at first？________

A Red．

B Yellow．

C White．

D Green．

（3）Why does red mean danger？________

A Because it's the brightest color．

B Because it can be seen far away．

C Because railway companies say so．

D Because it has the shortest wavelength．

（4）Why are school buses painted yellow？________

A Because yellow is a prettier color．

B Because yellow once meat

danger． C Because yellow can be seen well in daytime． D Because yellow means it's OK to go forward．

（5）What does the text mainly tell us？________

A How important traffic lights are．

B Which color has the longest

wavelength． C What red，yellow and green can be used for． D Why traffic lights are red，yellow and green．

20. D

Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager．Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight） or a junior high school

（grades seven through nine），

there are many things about high that are different from your old school environment．（61）________

You will face being in a new school，

making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers．These new tea chers will usually have higher academic（学术的） level than your middle and junior-

high school teachers．（62）________ In return，

they expect you to work hard and develop your skills．

On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压

力） to drink and smoke often increases in high school．（63）________

Although there is a lot of pressure，

it is nothing you can not deal with．If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel i s wrong，talk to a friend，parent or counselor to find a solution（解决）．（64）

________If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you．If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends．

（65）________With time，

you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience．On the point of starting you high school，are you ready？

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、

内容完整．

A．You will experience many changes．

B．They want to help you get into college．

C．High school may seem discouraging at first．

D．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life．

E．Besides，the pressure could also come from grades，loneliness and so on．

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）

21. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请

将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．

Nine﹣year﹣old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on"My family's ancestors （祖先）"．The purpose was for the kids to （66）________their family history．

In search of some （67）________for his task．Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course （68）________nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions．

When she was asked，"Granny，where did I come from？"his grandma was quite （69）

________．Why didn't he ask his parents？She had to be quite careful when talking（70）

________ a kid about such a subject．She wanted to buy some time，（71）________she replied，"Well，sweetie，the stork（鹳鸟） brought you．"She said no（72）________，hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back．

"So，where did Mom come from？"

"The stork brought her also．"

"Well，then where did you come from？"

"The stork brought （73）________too，sweetie"

"All right，thanks，Granny"

（74）________grandmother did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and（75）________ at Jimmy's desk，she read the first sentence of his paper，"For three generations（辈）there have been no natural births in

our family"．

六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）

22. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A：Hey，how's it going？．

B：Oh，all right．I'm trying to make friends．

A：Oh，that's great!Everyone needs friends．

B：（76）________

A：Yes．I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends．

B：Okay，thanks for your advice．I have one more question though．

A：Go ahead please．（77）________．

B：Should I try to get their phone numbers？

A：（78）________．Friends need to communicate with each other．

B：Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers．（79）________？

A：You can make friends with any kind of person．I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid．

B：Wow，that's amazing．I didn't know making friends would be easy．（80）________

A：Good luck on that．Goodbye．

B：Goodbye．

七、书面表达（15分）

23. 我们每天都要做很多事情，有些还很棘手．请以"I did it"为题，并根据要点和要求，用

英语写一篇短文，描述一件你完成的棘手事情．

1．要点：1）你做了什么事情；

2）你是如何做那件事情的；

3）你做完那件事情后的感受．

2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

2）词数80左右．

I did it

________

2017年河南省中考英语试卷答案

1. D

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. C

6. A

7. D

8. C

9. B

10. C

11. C

12. D

13. B

14. C

15. A

16. D

A

B

C

D

C

B

D

A

C

17. D

B

C

C

A

18. C

D

B

C

C

19. A

C

B

C

D

20. A,B,E,D,C

21. understand,answers,knew,nervous,with,so,more,me,Jimmy's,looking

22. Would you like to give me some advise？,I'm pleased to help you,Yes，of course,What kind of friend should I make,Thank you

23. I did it

How time flies!I'm fifteen years now．There was one thing that I will never forget．Gone through that matter，I seem to grow up a lot．That was New Year's Eve last year，the students send each other greeting cards．Cards with their own wishes and sent to good friends．I have also been infected by this atmosphere and ready to join the crowd．【高分句型一】Suddenly，I saw a student sitting there alone．That is not the famous"naughty King"Liu Kai do？But now，he seems like a changed man．How he got it？I looked at him puzzled．Suddenly，I wake up．Certainly because no one sent him a greeting card，and no one said to him words of wish． I could not help feeling sad for him．【高分句型二】So I handed him a greeting card，and said to him："happy holiday!"He looked at me then looked at the cards，said happily："Thank you!"His eyes filled with happiness．He stood up and said："I also have a beautiful card．"（做了什么事和如何做的）Looked at him，and I smiled．How important Group is!（感受）