制冷专业英语大全
制冷专业英语基本术语
制冷refrigeration
蒸发制冷evaporative refrigeration
沙漠袋desert bag
制冷机refrigerating machine
制冷机械refrigerating machinery
制冷工程refrigeration engineering
制冷工程承包商refrigeration contractor
制冷工作者refrigerationist
制冷工程师refrigeration engineer
制冷技术员refrigeration technician
制冷技师refrigeration technician
制冷技工refrigeration mechanic
冷藏工人icer
制冷安装技工refrigeration installation mechanic 制冷维修技工refrigeration serviceman
冷藏链cold chain
制冷与空调维修店refrigeration and air conditioning repair shop
冷藏refrigerated prvservation
一般制冷换热器英语
换热器heat exchanger
热交换器heat exchanger
紧凑式换热器compact heat exchanger
管式换热器tubular heat exchanger
套管式换热器double-pipe heat exchanger
间壁式换热器surface type heat exchanger
表面式换热器surface type heat exchanger
板管式换热器tube-on-sheet heat exchanger
板翅式换热器plate-fin heat exchanger
板式换热器plate heat exchanger
螺旋板式换热器spiral plate heat exchanger
平板式换热器flat plate heat exchanger
顺流式换热器parallel flow heat exchanger
逆流式换热器counter flow heat exchanger
*流式换热器cross-flow heat echanger
折流式换热器turn back flow heat exchanger
直接接触式换热器direct heat exchanger
旋转式换热器rotary heat exchanger
刮削式换热器scraped heat exchanger
热管式换热器heat pipe exchanger
蓄热器recuperator
壳管式换热器shell and tube heat exchanger
管板tube plate
可拆端盖removable head 管束bundle of tube
管束尺寸size of tube bundle
顺排管束in-line hank of tubes
错排管束staggered hank of tubes
盘管coil
蛇形管serpentine coil
U形管U-tube
光管bare tube
肋片管finned tube
翅片管finned tube
肋管finned tube
肋管束finned tube bundle
肋片fin
套片plate fin
螺旋肋spiral fin
整体肋integral fin
纵向肋longitudinal fin
钢丝肋wire fin
内肋inner fin
肋片管尺寸size of fin tube
肋片厚度fin thickness
肋距spacing of fin
肋片数pitch of fin
肋片长度finned length
肋片高度finned height
肋效率fin efficiency
换热面积heat exchange surface
传热面积heat exchange surface
冷却面积cooling surface
加热表面heat exchange surface
基表面primary surface
扩展表面extended surface
肋化表面finned surface
迎风表面face area
流通表面flow area
净截面积net area;effective sectional area
迎风面流速face velocity
净截面流速air velocity at net area
迎风面质量流速face velocity of mass
净截面质量流速mass velocity at net area
冷（热）媒有效流通面积effective area for cooling or heating medium
冷（热）媒流速velocity of cooling or heating medium
干工况dry condition；sensible cooling condition 湿工况wet condition；dehumidifying condition
接触系数contact factor
旁通系数bypass factor
换热效率系数coefficient of heat transmission effectiveness
盘管风阻力air pressure drop of coil；air resistance of coil
盘管水阻力pressure drop of cooling or heating medium
表面冷却surface cooling
蒸发冷却evaporating cooling
冷却元件cooling element
涡流管制冷英语
涡流制冷效应vortex refrigerating effect
兰克-赫尔胥效应Ranque-Hilsch effect
涡流管制冷vortex tube refrigeration
涡流管vortex tube
兰克管Ranque tube
膨胀喷嘴expansion injector
涡流室vortex device
分离孔板separation orifice
调节阀control valve
膨胀压力比expansion pressure ratio
冷气流分量cold gas fraction
热气流分量hot gas fraction
冷却效应cooling effect
加热效应heating effect
冷却效率cooling efficiency磁制冷英语
磁热效应magnetocaloric effect
磁制冷magnetic refrigeration
磁制冷机magnetic refrigerating machine
磁冰箱magnetic refrigerator
压缩机制冷系统及机组
制冷系统refrigeration system
制冷机refrigerating machine
机械压缩制冷系统mechanical compression refrigeration system
蒸气压缩制冷系统vapour compression refrigeration system
压缩式系统compression system
压缩机compressor
制冷压缩机refrigerating compressor,refrigerant compressor
吸气端suction end
排气端discharge end 低压侧low pressure side
高压侧high pressure side
蒸发压力evaporating pressure
吸气压力suction pressure,back pressure
排气压力discharge pressure
蒸发温度evaporating temperature
冷凝压力condensing pressure
冷凝温度condensing temperature
吸气温度suction temperature
回气温度back temperature
排气温度discharge temperature
压缩比compression ratio
双效压缩dual compression
单级压缩single-stage compression
双级压缩compound compression
多级压缩multistage compression
压缩级compression stage
低压级low pressure stage
高压级high pressure stage
中间压力intermediate pressure
中间冷却intercooling
多级膨胀multistage expansion
湿压缩wet compression
干压缩dry compression
制冷系统refrigerating system
机械制冷系统mechanical refrigerating system
氟利昂制冷系统freon refrigerating system
氨制冷系统ammonia refrigerating system
压缩式制冷系统compression refrigerating system 单级压缩制冷系统single-stage compression refrigeration system
双级压缩制冷系统two-stage compression refrigeration system
多级制冷系统multistage refrigerating system
复叠式制冷系统cascade refrigerating system
混合制冷剂复叠系统mixed refrigerant cascade
集中制冷系统central refrigerating plant
直接制冷系统direct refrigeration system
直接膨胀供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liqiud direct expansion
重力供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for the evaporator by gravity
液泵供液制冷系统refrigeration system with supply liquid refrigerant for evaporator by liquid pump
间接制冷系统indirect refrigeration system
融霜系统defrosting system
热气融霜系统defrosting system by superheated vapour
电热融霜系统eletrothermal defrosting system
制冷系统故障breakdown of the refrigerating system
冰堵freeze-up
冰塞ice plug
脏堵filth blockage
油堵greasy blockage
液击（冲缸、敲缸）slugging
湿行程wet stroke
镀铜现象appearance of copper-plating
烧毁burn-out
倒霜frost back
制冷机组refrigerating unit
压缩机组compressor unit
开启式压缩机组open type compresssor unit
开启式压缩机open type compressor
半封闭式压缩机组semihermetic compressor unit 半封闭式压缩机semihermetic compressor
全封闭式压缩机组hermetically sealed compressor unit
全封闭式压缩机hermetically sealed compressor
压缩冷凝机组condensing unit
全封闭式压缩冷凝机组hermetically sealed condensing unit
半封闭式压缩冷凝机组semihermetically sealed condensing unit
开启式压缩冷凝机组open type compressor condensing unit
工业用压缩冷凝机组industrial condensing unit
商业用压缩冷凝机组commercial condensing unit 整马力压缩冷凝机组integral horsepower condensing unit
分马力压缩冷凝机组fractional horsepower condensing unit
跨式制冷机组straddle refrigerating unit
容积式压缩机及零部件英语
容积式压缩机positive displacement compressor
往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机）reciprocating compressor
回转式压缩机rotary compressor
滑片式压缩机sliding vane compressor
单滑片回转式压缩机single vane rotary compressor 滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor
三角转子式压缩机triangle rotor compressor
多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor 滑片blade
旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor
涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor
涡旋盘scroll
固定涡旋盘stationary scroll,fixed scroll
驱动涡旋盘driven scroll,orbiting scroll
斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机）swash plate compressor
斜盘swash plate
摇盘wobble plate
螺杆式压缩机screw compressor
单螺杆压缩机single screw compressor
阴转子female rotor
阳转子male rotor
主转子main rotor
闸转子gate rotor
无油压缩机oil free compressor
膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor
活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor
单作用压缩机single acting compressor
双作用压缩机double acting compressor
双效压缩机dual effect compressor
双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor
闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor
开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor
顺流式压缩机uniflow compressor
逆流式压缩机return flow compressor
干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor
双级压缩机compund compressor
多级压缩机multistage compressor
差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor,differential piston compressor
串轴式压缩机tandem compressor,dual compressor
截止阀line valve,stop valve
排气截止阀discharge line valve
吸气截止阀suction line valve
部分负荷旁通口partial duty port
能量调节器energy regulator
容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve
容量控制器capacity control
消声器muffler
联轴节coupling
曲轴箱crankcase
曲轴箱加热器crankcase heater
轴封crankcase seal,shaft seal
填料盒stuffing box
轴封填料shaft packing
机械密封mechanical seal
波纹管密封bellows seal
转动密封rotary seal
迷宫密封labyrinth seal
轴承bearing
滑动轴承sleeve bearing
偏心环eccentric strap
滚珠轴承ball bearing
滚柱轴承roller bearing
滚针轴承needle bearing
止推轴承thrust bearing
外轴承pedestal bearing
臼形轴承footstep bearing
轴承箱bearing housing
止推盘thrust collar
偏心销eccentric pin
曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight,crankshaft balance weight
曲柄轴crankaxle
偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft
曲拐轴crankthrow type crankshaft
连杆connecting rod
连杆大头crank pin end
连杆小头piston pin end
曲轴crankshaft
主轴颈main journal
曲柄crank arm,crank shaft
曲柄销crank pin
曲拐crank throw
曲拐机构crank-toggle
阀盘valve disc
阀杆valve stem
阀座valve seat
阀板valve plate
阀盖valve cage
阀罩valve cover
阀升程限制器valve lift guard
阀升程valve lift
阀孔valve port
吸气口suction inlet
压缩机气阀compressor valve 吸气阀suction valve
排气阀delivery valve
圆盘阀disc valve
环片阀ring plate valve
簧片阀reed valve
舌状阀cantilever valve
条状阀beam valve
提升阀poppet valve
菌状阀mushroom valve
杯状阀tulip valve
缸径cylinder bore
余隙容积clearance volume
附加余隙（补充余隙）clearance pocket
活塞排量swept volume,piston displacement
理论排量theoretical displacement
实际排量actual displacement
实际输气量actual displacement,actual output of gas
气缸工作容积working volume of the cylinder
活塞行程容积piston displacement
气缸cylinder
气缸体cylinder block
气缸壁cylinder wall
水冷套water cooled jacket
气缸盖（气缸头）cylinder head
安全盖（假盖）safety head
假盖false head
活塞环piston ring
气环sealing ring
刮油环scraper ring
油环scrape ring
活塞销piston pin
活塞piston
活塞行程piston stroke
吸气行程suction stroke
膨胀行程expansion stroke
压缩行程compression stroke
排气行程discharge stroke
升压压缩机booster compressor
立式压缩机vertical compressor
卧式压缩机horizontal compressor
角度式压缩机angular type compressor
对称平衡型压缩机symmetrically balanced type compress
吸收式制冷机英语
吸收式制冷机absorption refrigerating machine
吸收式制冷系统absorption refrigerating system
间歇式吸收系统intermittent absoprtion system
连续循环吸收式系统continuous cycle absorption system
固体吸收式制冷solid absorption refrigeration
氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine
单级氨-水吸收式制冷机single stage ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine 多级氨-水吸收式制冷机multistage ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine 双级氨-水吸收式制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine with two stage absorption process
双级发生和双级吸收式氨-水制冷机ammonia/water absorption refrigerating machine with two stage generation and absoprtion process 分解decomposition
水解hydrolysis
扩散diffusion
能量增强剂energy booster
缓蚀剂anticorrsive
发生不足incomplete boiling
吸收不足incomplete absorption
喷淋密度sprinkle density
溴化锂lithium bromide
溴化锂水溶液aqueous solution of lithium bromide 氨水溶液aqueous solution of ammonia
吸收剂absorbent,absorbing agent
吸附剂adsorbent
溶液solution
浓度concentration
溶解度solubility
溶剂solvent
溶质solute
浓溶液rich solution,concentrated solution
稀溶液weak solution,diluted solution
溶液分压partial pressure of liquor
吸收absorption
吸附adsorption
吸收式制冷absorption refrigeration
吸附式制冷adsorption refrigeration
工质对working substance
热力系数heat ratio
放气范围deflation ratio 焓-浓度图enthalpy concentration chart
溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
单效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机single-effect lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
两效型溴化锂吸收式制冷机double-effect lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
单筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机one-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
双筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
三筒型溴化锂吸收式制冷机three-shell lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
两级溴化锂吸收式制冷机two-stage lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine
直燃式溴化锂吸收式制冷机direct-fired lithiumbormide absorption refrigerating machine 溴化锂吸收式冷温水机组lithiumbromide absorption water heater chiller
无泵型溴化锂吸收式制冷机lithiumbromide absorption refrigerating machine with bubble pump 蒸汽型吸收式制冷机steam operated absorption refrigerating machine
热水型吸收式制冷机hot water operated absorption refrigerating machine
发生器generator
沉浸式发生器submerged generator
喷淋式发生器spray-type generator
立式降膜式发生器vertical falling film generator
直燃式发生器direct-fired generator
高压发生器high pressure generator
低压发生器low pressure generator
吸收器absorber
喷淋式吸收器spray absorber
降膜式吸收器falling film absorber
立式降膜式吸收器vertical falling film absorber
卧式降膜式吸收器horizontal falling film absorber 喷淋装置spray system
溶液换热器solution heat exchanger
溶晶管anti-crystallinic pipe
抽气装置purging system
精馏器rectifier
屏蔽泵shield pump
发生器泵generator pump
吸收器泵absorber pump
蒸发器泵evaporator pump
溶液泵solution pump
氨水泵aqua-ammonia pump
混合阀mixing valve
太阳能制冷与供热英语
太阳能solar energy
太阳常数solar constant
太阳能系统solar energy system
被动式太阳能系统passive solar energy system
主动式太阳能系统active solar energy system
混合式太阳能系统hybrid solar energy system
太阳能制冷solar cooling
太阳能热机驱动制冷solarpowered cooling
太阳能吸收式制冷机solar absorption refrigerating machine
光-热转换制冷photothermal refrigeration
光-电转换制冷photoelectrical refrigeration
太阳能蒸汽喷射制冷机solar steam jet refrigerating machine
连续式太阳能吸收式制冷机continual solar absorption refrigerating machine
间歇式太阳能吸收式制冷机intermittent solar absorption refrigerating machine
敞开式太阳能吸收式制冷机open solar absorption refrigerating machine
太阳能空调装置solar air-conditioning system
太阳能制冷系统solar energy cooling system,solar cooling system
太阳能集热器solar collector
选择式吸收表面selective absorber surface
电淀积electrodeposition
平板型太阳能集热器flat plate solar collector
真空管太阳能集热器tubular solar collector,vacuum tube collector
聚光型太阳能机热器focus solar collector
集热量heat-collecting capacity
集热温度heat-collecting temperature
集热效率heat-collecting efficiency
蓄热介质heat storge medium
岩石蓄热容器rock storge container
辅助热源supplementary heat source
太阳能贮存系统solar energy storge system
太阳能供热系统solar heating system,solar space heating installation
自然循环闭式供水系统natural convection closed water system 强制循环闭式供水系统forced convection in a closed water system
热风供热系统warm air heating system
家用太阳能热水系统solar domestic water heating system
热管与余热制冷英语
热管heat pipe
深冷热管cryogenic heat pipe
低温热管low temperature heat pipe
中温热管moderate temperature heat pipe
高温热管liquid metal heat pipe
管芯wick
相容性compatibility
传热极限heat transport limitation
重力热管gravity assisted heat pipe
热管换热器heat pipe exchanger
深冷热管手术器heat pipe surgery cryoprobe
余热exhaust heat
低温余热low temperature exhaust heat
余热制冷utilizing waste heat for refrigeration
氟利昂透平freon turbine
氟利昂透平离心式制冷机centrifugal refrigerating machine driven by freon turbine
动力-制冷循环power/refrigeration cycle
透平压缩机及零部件英语
涡流swirl
叶片颤振blade flutter
叶片通过频率blade passing frequency
喘振surging
脱流stall
叶轮反应度(反作用度) impeller reaction
叶轮impeller
半开式叶轮unshrouded impeller
闭式叶轮shrouded impeller
叶片blade,vane
导流叶片组件pre-rotary vane assembly
扩压器diffuser
蜗壳scroll
滑动slip
透平压缩机turbocompressor
离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor
轴流式压缩机axial flow compressor
刚性轴离心式压缩机stiff-shaft centrifugal compressor
挠性轴离心式压缩机flexibleshaft centrifugal compressor
亚音速压缩机subsonic compressor
超音速压缩机supersonic compressor
冷却塔英语
自然通风式冷却塔atmpspheric cooling tower，natural draught cooling tower
机械通风式冷水塔mechanical draught cooling tower
吸风式冷水塔induced draught cooling tower
送风式冷水塔forced draught cooling tower
水膜式冷水塔film cooling tower
水滴式冷水塔drop cooling tower
喷雾式冷水塔spray cooling tower
拉西环Rasching rings
温度接近值approach
水垢scale
水垢抑制剂scale inhibitor
藻类algae
防藻剂algaecide
淀渣slime
升压阀back-up valve
冷水塔water cooling tower，cooling tower
凉水塔water cooling tower，cooling tower
冷却塔water cooling tower，cooling tower
喷水池spray pond
干式冷水塔dry cooling tower
湿-干式冷水塔wet-dry cooling tower
冷水塔填料packing of cooling tower，fill of cooling tower
膜式填料film packing
帘栅形填料grid packing，grid fill
片式填料plate packing，plate fill
松散填料random packing，random fill
飞溅式填料splash packing
空气压缩制冷系统英语
空气循环制冷air-cycle refrigeration
空气循环制冷机air-cycle refrigerating machine
涡轮冷却器turbine cooler
温降temperature drops
开式循环open cycle
闭式循环closed cycle
除水water elimination
补气air supply 回热式空气制冷循环regenerative air cycle
飞机座舱空调系统aircraft air-conditioning system 增压式飞机空调系统"Bootstrap" system
冲压空气ram air
制冷系统自动调节
流量调节flow regulation
制冷剂控制器refrigerant control
膨胀阀expansion valve
节流阀throttle valve
热力膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve
热电膨胀阀thermal electric expansion valve
内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizer thermostaice expansion valve
外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizer thermostaice expansion valve
外平衡管external equalizer pipe
内平衡管internal equalizer pipe
蒸发器阻力损失pressure drop of evaporator
同工质充注same material charge
交*充注cross charge
吸附充注absorptive charge
气体充注gas charge
膨胀阀过热度superheat degree of expansion valve 过热温度调节superheat temperature regulation
膨胀阀容量expansion valve capacity
手动膨胀阀hand expansion valve
自动膨胀阀automatic expansion valve
浮球调节阀float regulation valve
浮球阀float valve
低压浮球阀low pressure float valve
高压浮球阀high pressure float valve
流量调节flow regualation
制冷剂控制器refrigerant control
膨胀阀expansion valve
节流阀throttle valve
热力膨胀阀thermostatic expansion valve
热电膨胀阀thermal electric expansion valve
内平衡热力膨胀阀internal equalizer thermostaice expansion valve
外平衡热力膨胀阀external equalizer thermostaice expansion valve
外平衡管external equalizer pipe
内平衡管internal equalizer pipe
蒸发器阻力损失pressure drop of evaporator
同工质充注same material charge