新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记
新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记

第一段词汇解析

①explored = examined。

②ancient = very old。

③prosperous = wealthy, booming,flourishing。

④storeys = floors。

⑤beneath = under。

⑥for 引导原因状语从句,对主句附加说明,because 强调原因。

第二段词汇解析

①sacred = holy, solemn, divine。

②fragments = pieces。

③remains = surviving pieces。

④这里B.C.的第二个点与句号合并,为了避免误以为是从句,用括号标出一个不必标出的句号,下同。⑤英语中表示惊讶的词语强弱程度如下:弱surprised,astonished,amazed,astounded 强。

小贴士

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编者认为在准备四六级的过程中,除了认真学习本书之外,还应该在背熟高考考纲词汇的基础上认真背记大学英语四、六级词汇,市面上各种词汇书琳琅满目,其实质就是考纲词汇表的注释,大体差不多,选一本自己比较喜欢的就行。具体可以借鉴艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线记忆法,在你初背以后的20 分钟、1 小时、8 小时、1 天、2 天、6天、31 天都要进行复习!以笔者为例,早上起床以后进行初背,背完后读二十分钟英语接着便是第一次复习,吃过早餐后进行第二次复习,中午起来后进行第三次复习,日后几天的空闲时间也好、中午睡觉前后也好一定要及时复习。我每天背二十个,就在这二十个单词旁边标

明要复习的日期,背完就打个勾。这是极其考验毅力和情商(统筹、执行等能力)的一件事情。二十个单词怎么背,在初背时,首先一个单词一个单词地背,背完第二个后要先复习第一个然后再去背第三个,背完后先复习第二个再去背第四个,依此类推。当然,复习时就没有必要了,我推荐的复习方法是看着中文来回想单词,再看着英文单词说出中文意思,每一次复习后都要感觉这二十个家伙已被自己了如指掌。具体每天背多少个单词因人而异,但是切记贪多嚼不烂,少就是多!

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Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 New words and expression 生词和短语 prelude['prelju?d]n. 序幕,前奏 prelude与介词to搭配表示“……的前奏”key/ way/ answer的所有格用to a prelude to serious trouble 麻烦事的前奏 omen ['??m?n] n. 预兆;征兆什么的征兆the omen of 用的是of introduction n. 导言,绪论(连to)introduction to the book preface [?pref.?s] n. 序,前言(连to)foreword n. 序(连to) preface 指作者或编者为说明全书的目的、范围、编辑方法等在序言之前写的一段简短的序文。introduction 普通用词,指任何作品开头对读者或听众说明或介绍该作品,起引导作用的结论部分,和全书内容是一致的。 Unforeseen [?nf??'si?n] a. 意料之外的 foresee v. 预见,预知(主语是人) foresee = see before hand / in advance I foresee a bright future for you. foreseeable a. 可预见的unforeseeable 不可预见的 expected 意料之中的(生活中常用) foretell v. (普通用词)预言(主语可用人和物) predict v. 预言,预示(1、语气比foretell强2、主语是人) He predicts that it would happen in ten years. forecast v. 预测,预报Timely snow foretells bumper harvest. 瑞雪兆丰年。 Fore前缀表示1、前部的(空间),前面的(时间)2、预先 1、forehead forearm前臂forefinger食指foreword前言(写在〔书〕前面的话→前言) Forerunner 先驱,先兆forefather祖先foresight 远见 2、foresee forecast foretell forestall阻止(预先制止) series ['s??ri?z; -r?z] n. 系列 series 单复数同型常见搭配a serie s of We’ve got a series of good harvest. 我们取得了一连串的大丰收。 chain n. 连串连锁 a chain of 一系列 a chain of reaction a series of reaction chain store 连锁店chain reaction 连锁反应 succession [s?k'se?(?)n] 一连串,一系列侧重指时间的顺序,强调时间的连续没有间隔开 a succession of failures 一系列的失败We’ve got a succession of successes. Sequence 一系列; 一连串 series 指按照性质类似或基本相同的关系而安排的一系列事物。 Chain指像链条一样连接在一起的一连串事物,有时彼此间含因果关系。 succession 侧重一些类似的东西或事件一个接一个连续不断。 sequence 多指时间、空间或事件等有规律、合乎逻辑的连续(衔接的次序)。可以是发生的先后顺序,也可以是逻辑顺序。 string (本意是细绳、串)连续不断相似的事件(类似chain) a string of cars 一连串的汽车 catastrophe [k?'t?str?f?] n.. 大祸,灾难 这个词强调严重,波及范围广的灾难

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be punctual to the minute ◆rural adv.农村的 urban adj. 城市的 ◆disregard v. 不顾,无视 disregard sth disregard == ignore pay no attention to take no notice of in disregard of treat sb. with disregard:怠慢某人 ◆intellectual n. 知识分子 ◆abstruse adj. 深奥的 abstract:抽象的 Eg: I am not good at mathematics, because the subject is not only abstract but also abstruce. ◆◆coordinate v. 协调 Eg: Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. efficiency: == be efficient:效率 Eg: If you wnat to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible, I think ypu must coodniate everything as much as you can.

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●bkacken v. 不变黑 ●emerge v. (从某处)出现 ●justice n. 正义,公正;司法 Justice is done 正义得到伸张 bring justice to the criminal 把罪犯缉拿归案 do justice to sb 公正地对待某人 give oneself up to justice 自首 in justice to sth/ sb. 为了对……公正起见 Eg: They decided to investigate the case in justice to person.为了对这件案件公正起见,他们决定调查这个案件 L34-05_35-01 end 10’59” L35-02 begin 10’07” injustice 不公平,不公正 ●coust n. 法院 ●law n. 法律 take law into one's own hand 无法无天 take the law of sb 控告 at law 在诉讼中 within the law 合法 outside the law 不合法 lawyer 律师

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