(完整)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2017

定语从句高考真题2010-2017

2017年高考英语定语从句汇编

1.（2017天津）My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.

2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.

3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.

4.(2017江苏)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed

and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.

5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge.

2016年高考英语定语从句汇编

1．(2016·江苏高考)Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.

2．(2016·天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.

3．(2016·天津高考)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons

________ this problem could not be solved.

4．(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.

5．(2016·浙江高考)I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.

6．(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.

7．(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.

8．(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo，________ they are treated with calcium EDTA，a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.

9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.

2015年高考英语定语从句汇编

1．(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

2．(2015·湖南高考)It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. 3．(2015·北京高考)Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.

4．(2015·浙江高考)Creating an atmosphere in ________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.

5．(2015·重庆高考)He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s.

6．(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ________ he should be able to be independent.

7．(2015·四川高考)The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.

8．(2015·天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ his employees enjoy their work.

9．(2015·安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon

________ school education depends.

10．(2015·福建高考)ChinaToday attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.

2014年高考英语定语从句汇编

1．(2014·浙江高考)I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade，________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.

2．(2014·福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities

________ they can gain experience for growth.

3．(2014·陕西高考)Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.

4．(2014·四川高考)Until now，we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children，________ is quite unexpected.

5．(2014·重庆高考)We’ll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.

6．(2014·江苏高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.

7．(2014·江西高考)Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog.

8．(2014·江西高考)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

9．(2014·湖南高考)I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

10．(2014·北京高考)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmes from the library last week，________ my classmates recommended to me.

11．(2014·天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of ________ uses it differently.

12．(2014·山东高考)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

13．(2014·安徽高考)The exact year ________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.

2013年高考英语定语从句汇编

1.【2013北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks______animals and plants can be protected.

2.【2013福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ______lives were affected.

3.【2013湖南】Happiness and success often come to those ___are good at recognizing their own strengths.

4.【2013江苏】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______he remembers starting as early as his childhood.

5.【2013江西】He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident.

6.【2013辽宁】He may win the competition, in _____ case he is likely to get into the national team.

7.【2013山东】There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.

8. 【2013山东】Finally he reached a lonely island ____was completely cut off from the outside

world.

9.【2013陕西】_____ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.

10.【2013四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.

11.【2013天津】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.

12.【2013新课标II】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.

13.【2013新课标I】—You can’t judge a book by its co ver.

—the old saying goes.

14.【2013浙江】The children, all of ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.

15.【2013浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.

16.【2013重庆】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______are family members. 17【2013安徽】29. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ______made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.

2012年高考英语定语从句汇编

1.【2012全国II】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.

2.【2012安徽】A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.

3.【2012重庆】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

4.【2012北京】When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was，he would forget all about eating

or sleeping.

5.【2012福建】The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.

6.【2012陕西】It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.

7.【2012山东】Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.

8.【2012湖南】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered.

9.【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.

10.【2012江西】By 16:30, ____was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.

11.【2012四川】In our class there are 46 students, of _____ half wear glasses.

12.【2012浙江】We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.

13.【2012浙江】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.

14.【2012江苏】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ___urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

2011年高考英语定语从句汇编

1.【2011·天津】The days are gone ____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.

2.【2011·江西】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ___ has taken more than three years.

3.【2011·四川】The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.

4.【2011·北京】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.

5. 【2011·陕西】I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake

6.【2011·全国II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,___is a stupid thing to do in such weather.

7.【2011·江苏】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval(中场休息), ____ the audience can buy ice-cream.

8.【2011·新课标】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.

9.【2011·浙江】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of___ uses it somewhat differently .

10.【2011·浙江】A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .

11.【2011·湖南】Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently

12.【2011·安徽】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator , it will keep for two or three weeks.

13.【2011·山东】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.

14.【2011·福建】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.

2010年高考英语定语从句汇编

1.【2010福建】Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet______life has developed gradually.

2.【2010湖南】I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year.

3.【2010江西】The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister____ she would stay for an hour.

4.【2010山东】That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.

5.【2010山东】Wind power is an ancient source of energy to ______we may return in the near future.

6.【2010天津】—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?

—You should try the barber’s_____I go. It’s only 15.

7．【2010四川】After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decision

8.【2010全国Ⅰ】As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.

9. 【2010江苏】The newly built café, the walls of_____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.

10. 【2010陕西】The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.

11. 【2010全国Ⅱ】I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.

12. 【2010湖北】My mother was so proud of all________I had done that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing.

13. 【2010湖北】_________we have stressed many times, “serve the people” is our first policy.

14. 【2010北京】Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

15.【2010重庆】In china, the number of cities is increasing ____development is recognized across the world.

16．【2010浙江】The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_____left their village homes for a better life in the city.

高考英语语法填空：历年语法填空真题20套

最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported

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2014---2021年高考语法填空考点汇编（非谓语动词） 1. [2021浙江卷1月] In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 62 (study)had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. 2. [2021浙江卷1月] This maybe due to some disadvantages for people 64 (live) in the countryside. 3. [2020课标I] Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4 ___66___（find）and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. 4. [2020课标II] They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. 5. [2020课标II] They make great gift sand you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 6. [2020课标II] They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents. 7. [2020课标III] The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find)the well-known painter. 8. [2020课标III] And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.

近五年高考英语语法填空从句总结

近五年高考英语语法填空从句总结从句一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。从句是相对于主句而言的，即它是从属于某一个主句，而不能单独作一个句子。在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句(包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句)、形容词性从句(即定语从句)、副词性从句 (即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等)。高考中从句知识点考查最多的是定语从句。我们将近五年高考题中语法填空题涉及的从句进行总结，希望可以为英语老师们帮助学生解答这一类题型提供助力。 2019年全国I卷 While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 全国 II卷 Now Irene Astbury works from9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Maccles field,62she opened with her late husband Les. 全国 III卷 They were well trained by their masters64 had great experience with caring for these animals. 浙江卷 On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 58 gives off light in the dark. 2018年全国I卷

(完整)定语从句语法填空高考真题2010-2017

定语从句高考真题2010-2017 2017年高考英语定语从句汇编 1.（2017天津）My eldest son,________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 2.(2017江苏)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. 3.(2017北京)The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 4.(2017江苏)The publication of Great Expectations, _________was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist. 5.(2017江苏卷)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of_________it used to charge. 2016年高考英语定语从句汇编 1．(2016·江苏高考)Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 2．(2016·天津高考)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better. 3．(2016·天津高考)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved. 4．(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved. 5．(2016·浙江高考)I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists. 6．(2016·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 7．(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise. 8．(2016·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo，________ they are treated with calcium EDTA，a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. 9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America. 2015年高考英语定语从句汇编 1．(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

2013-2007广东高考英语语法填空历年真题

语法填空专练 2013广东高考真题 One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he 1 ( find ) that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it; neither too much 2 too little.” His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I s houldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 3 not sav e a bit of money?” “That would be a very 4 ( reason ) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like our s,” Nick said. Nick’s guests, 5 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt 6 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” “But such a small thing couldn’t 8 ( possible ) destroy a village.” “In the beginning, there was only 9 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 10 ( think ) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 2012广东高考真题 Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,__1_____( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __2____(buy) the school , And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City . For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __3___ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __4___last row.

高考真题语法填空汇编

2014年-2016年高考真题语法填空汇编 2014年 Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. (A) My Stay in New Y ork After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, (25)______I might have a better chance to find a good job. (26) ______ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local caféas a waiter. I believed that (27) ______ ______ ______ I was offered a good position, I would resign at once. Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already (28) ______ (exhaust) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found it quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had just said that (29) ______ I wanted to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps (30) ______my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind. I just did as she had expected. Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficulty (31) ______ (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight. After nine months of frustration, I eventually decided to go back to my small town. Not until I returned (32) ______I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. Passage A 【答案】25. where 26. To earn 27. as soon as / as long as 28. exhausted 29. if 30. what 31. adapting 32. did 【解析】： 25. 本题考查非限定性定语从句。由于先行词为New York，故填关系副词where引导定语从句，同时在从句中做状语。 26. 本题考查不定式在句中做目的状语。根据后面内容some money to pay the daily expenses （一些钱来支付日常费用）可知，是为了赚钱，故填To earn。 27. 本题考查状语从句的连词。根据设空以及后面内容I was offered a good position, I would resign at once（我被提供一个好职位，我就马上辞职）的逻辑关系可知，这里填“一……就……”或“只要……”。故此处填as soon as 或as long as。 28. 本题考查过去分词表示“人的心理感受”。句意为：经过一段时间，高额的生活费用成了我本来就已经疲惫的肩膀上的负担。故填exhausted。

2017年高考英语真题语法填空

2017 新课标全国I 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 答案 61. as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65. a 66. worse 67. is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which 2017 新课标全国II 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the

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高考英语语法填空真题及答案 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021

历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

2020届高考英语复习专题【语法填空】限时训练汇编02

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提示词为动词高考英语专题【语法填空】限时训练题02 （请在30分钟内完成）语法填空（共10小题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(每空至多3词)。 A In human history，many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country ____1____ uninterrupted human civilization. Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow R iver. And the rich land ____2____ Chinese civilization began is Henan Province. The Yellow River goes across ____3____ (center) Henan. It is China's main north-to-south and east-to-west artery(干线)．China's most ancient tribal ____4____(lead)，the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor，were born here. Even today，Chinese people all over the world still ____5____(proud) call themselves the descendants(后裔) of these two emperors. The river holds ____6____ unshakable position in the heart of every Chinese，____7____(respect) by every generation and called “the Mother River”．With intelligence，hard word and determination，Chinese descendants pursue coexistence and common prosperity on this land. The 5464-km-long Yellow River breaks the last barrier and flows into the broad plain，____8____ (form) the cradle(摇篮) of Chinese civilization. Till now，the Yellow River ____9____(raise)13 dynasties' capital Luoyang，8 dynasties'

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)

定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。比如： (先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl （） three boys （） a shoe factory （） Jim ’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （） the man standing at the door （） the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征： 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词： The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的” 三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词 where (地点状语) when (时间状语)why (原因状语) （一）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。 Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析：关系词_________在从句中作________。 That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 You needn ’t talk to the people who you don ’t like talking to. 分析：关系词______在从句中作________。 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. 分析：关系词_____ 在从句中作________。 Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. 你正在等的教授已经来了。分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3. whose 通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。 I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the country. 分析：关系词____在从句中作________ He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 译成汉语：_________________________________ 分析：关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 I lost the book whose cover was blue. 分析：关系词_________ 在从句中作________。 We live in a house whose windows face the south. 译成汉语:_________________________ 注意：指物时，常用下列结构来代替： The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.＝The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?＝Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 自己总结一下：在定语从句中，whose + 名词＝ ___________________________ 4．which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The factory which makes computers is far away from here. 分析：关系词______在从句中作________。 He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. 译成汉语:____________________ 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The house which is by the lake looks nice. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday. 译成汉语：___________________________ 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 The film ( which ) they went to see last night was not interesting at all. 他们昨晚看的电影一点意思也没有。分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。 5．that 引导定语从句时，既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于who 或whom ；指物时，相当于which.。在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常可省略。

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