书面表达高级词汇荟萃

英语书面表达高级词汇荟萃

高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃2

1. 献身于devote (dedicate, commit) oneself to; be devoted (dedicated, committed) to

2. 真正重要的是What really matters (counts) is that…

3. 实现自己的理想（愿望）realize (fulfill, achieve) one's dream (hope, desire)

4. 提高能力（技术）sharpen (increase, improve, enhance, boost, polish up) one's ability

(competence, capacity, skills)

5. 加快（促进）发展accelerate (facilitate, advance, enhance, boost) the development of

6. 有助于更好地理解（普及，发展，解决）contribute much (little, greatly) to a better

understanding (popularity, growth, solution) of

7. 充分发挥潜力（能力）develop one's ability (potential) to the full

8. 意义深远的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant,

9. 充分运用optimize, make the best (most, utmost) of, make full use of, take full advantage of

10. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later

11. 高兴的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted

12. 当前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently

13. 聪明的，有才智的 intelligent, smart, bright, clever, wise, brilliant

14. 疲惫不堪的 be exhausted, (fatigued, tired out, worn out, weary)

15. 参加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in

16. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on

17. 抽出时间做 set aside (put aside, spare) time to do

18. 依赖，依靠 depend on, rely on, count on, lean on

19. 沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited

20. 努力（尽力）做 attempt (make efforts, make every effort, endeavor, manage) to do

21. 禁止某人干某事 ban (prohibit, forbid, prevent, stop, keep) sb. from doing

22. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, on top of, other than, along with

23. 开展，实施，做 practice, carry on, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…into practice

24. 支持，赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent

25. 反对 oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against

26. 提倡 advocate, promote, encourage, recommend

27. 重要的，决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive（决定性的）

28. 使用,应用 utilize, apply, employ, use, put…into use

29. 勤奋的，勤勉的 studious, industrious, assiduous, diligent

30. 好处，优点merit, advantage, benefit, strength, virtue

31. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency, weakness, shortcoming

32. 阻碍，阻止hinder, hamper, block, prevent

33. 抑制，控制curb, restrain, control, dominate, regulate, govern, manage, have control over, have

command over, get command of, be in control of, bring…under control,

34. 进步，成就 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, attainment, success, progress

35. 实施，实行bring (put) …into effect, put…in practice, bring…into force, carry out,

enforce, come into effect

36. 完成finish, complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve

37. 快地fast, quickly, rapidly, like crazy

38. 重要的important, significant, vital, critical, crucial

39.

高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃1

1. 随作经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy = with economy developing rapidly

2. 人民生活水平的显著提高（稳步增长） the remarkable improvement (steady growth) of people's living standards

3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with (confront, be confronted with) new opportunities and challenges

5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly (widely) believed (recognized, accepted, acknowledged) that…

6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result (consequence) of social development

7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse(raise, cause) wide public concern; draw public attention

8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…; There is no denying that…

9. 热烈的讨论（争论）a heated discussion (debate)

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12. 一些人……而另外一些人 Some people...while others…

13. 就我而言（就个人而言） As far as I am concerned (my knowledge is concerned) ,…; Personally,

14. 就……达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound (good) reasons

16. 双方的论点 arguments on both sides

17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role (part) in…

18. 对……必不可少 be indispensable to

19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb (saying) goes, …; There is a saying (proverb) that goes…

20. ……也不例外be no exception

21. 对……产生有利（不利）的影响exert (have) positive (negative) effects on

22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages

23. 导致，引起give rise to (cause, lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about…)

24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25. 责任感（成就感）sense of responsibility (sense of achievement)

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen (broaden) one's horizons (vision) ; open up one’s eyes

28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

29. 经济（心理）负担 financial (psychological) burden

30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account (consideration)

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective (angle)

32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对……有益be beneficial (conducive) to; be of great benefit to

34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for

36. 综合素质comprehensive quality

37. 无可非议 blameless (beyond reproach)

39. 致力于（投身于）be committed (devoted, dedicated) to

40. 应当承认（诚然）admittedly; it is true that…

41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy (meet) the needs (requirements) of

43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45. 因特网 the Internet

46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48. 环保(的) environmental protection (environmentally friendly)

49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress (advance, improvement)

50. 科技的飞速更新 the rapid updating of science and technology

51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52. 支持前（后）种观点的人people (those) in favor of the former (latter) opinion

53. 有（提供）如下理由（证据） have (provide) the following reasons (evidence)

54. 在一定程度上 to some extent (degree) ; in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合integrate (combine) theory with practice

56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of

57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58. 眼前利益 immediate interest; short-term interest

59. 长远利益interest in the long run (term)

60. 有其自身的优缺点have its merits and demerits (advantages and disadvantages,

strengths and weaknesses)

61. 扬长避短enhance advantages and avoid disadvantages

62. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 take the essence, discard the dregs

63.对……有害 do harm to; be harmful to; be bad for

64. 交流思想（情感，信息） exchange ideas (emotions, information)

65. 跟上……的最新发展keep pace with (keep abreast with) the latest development

66. 采取有效措施来…… take effective measures to do sth.

67. 随作……的健康发展 with the healthy development of…

68. 有利有弊 there are both advantages and disadvantages (pros and cons)

69. 对观点因人而异 Views on…vary from person to person

70. 高度重视 attach (great significance (importance) to

71. 社会地位 social status

72. 把时间和精力放在……上 focus one’s time and energy on

73. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope (horizon) of knowledge

74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75. 和……直接（间接）相关 be directly (indirectly) related to

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代“think”的词: argue, believe, claim, maintain, insist, hold the opinion (belief, view) that

78. 缓解压力（减轻负担） relieve stress (burden)

79. 优先考虑give (top) priority to sth.

80. 与……相比 compared with; in comparison with

81. 相反 on the contrary; in contrast

82. 代替 replace; substitute; take the place of

83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis; cannot hold water

84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities; provide employment opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86. 毫无疑问undoubtedly; there is no doubt that…; beyond doubt

87. 增进相互了解enhance (promote) mutual understanding

88. 充分利用make full use of ; take full advantage of ; make the best/most of; utilize…to the utmost

89. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

91. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on

92. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

93. 实现梦想realize (live) one's dream; make one's dream come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows：

95. 首先 first; firstly; in the first place; first of all, first and foremost; to begin (start) with;

96. 其次 second; secondly; in the second place; besides; in addition; additionally;

moreover; furthermore; on top of; apart from

97. 最后 finally; last but not the least; lastly; eventually; ultimately

98. 总之 all in all; to sum up; to conclude; in summary; in short ; in brief; in conclusion; in a word;

99. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go before…

100. 加大了……的可能性 increase the chances/ possibility of

101. 绝大多数学生认为 the students overwhelmingly think; the vast majority of the students think; most of the students think

102. 被迫做某事（不得不做）be compelled to do; be forced to do; be obliged to do 103. 掩盖，隐藏conceal; cover up; hide

104. 缺点，缺陷drawback; weakness; shortcoming; fault

105. 坦率地说frankly speaking; to be frank

106. 涌进swarm into; flood into; flow into; pour into

107. 越来越 increasing; growing; increasingly; more and more

108. 说明show; indicate；illustrate（阐明，举例说明）

109. 对……构成威胁（危险、挑战）pose a threat (danger, challenges) to

110. 副作用negative effects; side effects

111. 加强，增强 strengthen; enhance; reinforce

112. 在某种程度上to some extent; in a way;

113. 在某种意义上 in a sense

114. 然而 nevertheless ; however; but

115. 再三，反复 repeatedly; again and again; over and over again; time and again 116. 非常地，极大地tremendously; extremely; very

117. 通常typically; usually

118. 消失vanish; disappear

119. 处理，对付cope with; deal with; handle; tackle; wrestle with（全力对付）

120. 大量地in large quantities; in abundance

121. 沉湎于addict oneself to; be addicted to; abandon oneself to; be abandoned to 122. 因此；结果consequently:as a result; as a consequence; in consequence; therefore; hence; thus

123.当前，目前currently; now; at present; at the moment

124.过分担心 be excessively worried;

125. 仅仅，只不过merely; only; just

126. 适应新的形势（变化）adapt (adjust, accommodate) oneself to the new environment (change)

127. 接触各种思想（经历，问题）be exposed to new ideas (experiences, problems) 128. 频繁（密切）接触社会：come into frequent (close) contact with the world (society) 129. 获得成功achieve (accomplish, obtain, attain) success

130. 提出建议make (raise, put forward, come up with, bring up) suggestions

131. 付出巨大的（不懈的，持续的）努力做某事make tremendous/persistent/sustained efforts to do sth.; take great pains to do

132. 影响学习（工作）interfere with (affect, influence) one’s studies (work)

133. 产生深远（巨大，不良，戏剧性）的影响have (exert) a profound (great, undesirable, dramatic) influence (effect) on have a / effect on

134. 剥夺某人的机会（权力，自由）deprive oneself of the chance (opportunity, right, freedom)

135. 采取有效措施（行动） take (adopt) effective (efficient) steps (measures, action) to

136. 躲避危险（挑战）shy (run) away from the dangers (challenge) ; escape dangers (challenges)

137. 补偿损失compensate for (make up for) the loss (damage)

138. 解释现象：account for (explain) the phenomenon

139. 对……很好的了解（理解）have a better understanding (appreciation) of

140. 把……考虑进去take sth. into account (consideration), give much thought to 仔细考虑

141. 培养对……的兴趣（信心）develop (foster) one's interest (confidence) in

142. 经历变化（困难，艰险）undergo(experience, go through) great changes (difficulties, hardships)

143. 交流经验（知识）share (exchange) experience (knowledge)

144. 发挥（起到）重要（积极，巨大）作用play (exert) an (important, active, great) role (part) in

145. 逃学skip (escape) school; play truant;

146. 经验（知识）丰富be rich(abundant) in experience (knowledge)

147. 到达目标：achieve (accomplish, reach, attain) the goal (aim, objective)

148. 发表看法（观点）voice (express) one's opinion (idea, view)

149. 把成功（失败）归咎于attribute (owe the success (failure) to

150. 抓住机遇（机会）grab (seize, take, grasp, jump at) the opportunity

151. 对……必不可少（重要，至关重要）be indispensable (important, vital) to

152. 有（小，很大）可能there is (little/much) possibility (likelihood) that; Chances (the odds) are that…很可能

153. 为……和某人展开竞争compete against (with) sb. for

154. 对某人很有（没有什么）意义make much (little) sense to sb.

一、单词

alter－change

appealing －attractive

additionally 另外；moreover；furthermore；－besides

abruptly 突然－suddenly

awareness 意识－sense

baffle— confuse

be compelled to do; －have to/be forced to do/ be obliged to do

purchase－buy 购买

conceal 掩盖，隐藏；cover up－hide

consequently－ so, therefore

currently －now

drawback 缺点，缺陷；weaknesses－shortcoming；fault

fake 假的，伪造的－false

frankly speaking；to be frank 坦率地说

swarm into 涌进－flood into

harsh 严厉的－strict

increasing, growing increasingly越来越；－more and more

indicate 说明；illustrate阐明，举例说明；－show

indispensable adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的；－necessary

launch 发起，发射－start 发起

mere(ly)－only

negative effects 副作用－side effects

nevertheless —but

pose a threat (danger, challenges) to

reinforce —strengthen

repeatedly－ again and again

startle --surprise

satisfactory－satisfying

to some extent 在某种程度上；－in a way

tremendously 非常地，极大地；extremely －very

typically —usually

vanish —disappear

whereas 而—while

The students overwhelmingly think ＝ the vast/great majority of…绝大多数人认为……overwhelmingly 压倒性地

utilize…to the utmost 充分利用，把……利用到极致

二、词组

in a word--to sum up/in summary…

deal with--cope with

in large quantities--in abundance

be addicted to--be abandoned to

三、句型

all in all: with everything considered 总的说来，从各方面来看

All in all it has been a great success.

从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。

alter: vi. & vt. become different; change; make sth different; vt. 改变，更改; vi. 改变；修改

He has altered not very obviously.

他的变化不算很大。

The arrangement can be altered at any time.

这一安排随时可以改变。

cf. change

baffle: vt. cause to have difficulty in understanding and confuse so much that effective action is impossible; 使困惑，难倒

One of the exam questions baffled me completely.

有一道试题把我完全难住了。

cf. puzzle, confuse

consequently: adv. s a result; therefore; 因此；结果；所以

My car broke down and consequently I was late.

我的汽车坏了，所以我迟到了。

Cf. as a result; therefore; in consequence; as a consequence; hence

cope with:处理，应付

Inexperienced she was, she could cope with the difficulties wonderfully well.

尽管她没有经验，但她能巧妙地克服这些困难。

cf. deal with; handle; dispose of

currently: adv. at this time or period; now; 当前，目前

这些地区，当前正面临严峻的问题。

excessively: adv. to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits; adv. 过分地；极度地He used to be an excessively demanding teacher.

他曾经是一个过于苛刻的老师。

given that + 句子：考虑到，鉴于

Given that they are inexperienced, they've done a good job. = Given their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.

考虑到他们缺乏经验，他们的工作算是做得不错了。

in abundance: 大量地，充足地； cf. in large quantities

Oil is found in abundance here.

这里发现大量石油。

mere: adj. nothing more than; only; adj. 仅仅，只不过 cf. merely Don't scold him, he is a mere child.

别责备他,他只不过是个孩子。

nevertheless: adv. despite a fact or idea that you have just mentioned; 仍然，不过；尽管如此

Our defeat was expected；nevertheless，it was disappointing.

我们的失败是意料中的事；尽管如此,还是令人失望。

cf. whereas conj. 然而

reinforce: vt. make sth. stronger; vt. 增强，加强

Any good speaker should be able to reinforce his argument with facts.

一个好的演讲者会用事实来加强他论点。

startle：vt. cause sb to be suddenly surprised, sometimes making them jump; give an

unexpected slight shock to；使惊跳；使大吃一惊；vi. 惊吓；惊跳；惊奇

He was startled by the news. 这消息使他大吃一惊。

He startled from sleep. 他从睡梦中惊醒起来。

typically: adv. usually; adv. 通常，一般地；典型地； cf. normally 通常How much time do you typically spend on English now

那么您们现在一般在英语上花多少时间

vanish: vi. disappear; go suddenly out of sight; vi. 消失；突然不见；vt. 使不见，使消失

The thief ran into the crowd and vanished.

小偷跑进人群中不见了。

whereas: conj. but; 但是，而

Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.

有些人赞扬他,而有些人谴责他。

遣词造句训练

1. What it conveys to us（它向我们传达的是）is that the requirements from the company

（公司的要求）is high and strict.

2. It is of great necessity（很有必要）to find out the negative influence（找出负面影响）behind it.

3. Firstly, the company cannot onl y judge a person’s ability from（从……判断一个人

的能力）the certificate, but most importantly（最重要的是）, give them a chance and let them show their real capability（展示他们的真正才能/能力）. Second, the applicants should improve their own practical ability in order to get their favorite job successfully（成功地得到他们最喜欢的工作）.

4. It is a common phenomenon（这是一个普遍现象）that a large number of students are

pursuing success（追求成功）with a wrong belief that there exists a shortcut to learning （学习存在捷径）.

5. Learning is actually a painstaking process（实际上是一个艰苦的过程）in which both

students on campuses and employees of working agencies are struggling to acquire knowledge by sparing no efforts（不遗余力地获取知识）.

6. First and foremost（首先）, learning or obtaining knowledge is based on the accumulation step by step（基于逐步积累）.

7. The famous saying that Rome is not built in a day（罗马不是一天建成的）teaches us

that no goal is achieved without persistence and accumulation（没有坚持不懈和积累就不可能实现任何目标）.

8. As has been mentioned above（正如上面所提到的）, learning without hard work tends

to be useless and meaningless（往往是无用的而且毫无意义的）, for students cannot have

a great chance（不可能有好机会）to grow into well-rounded intellectuals.

9. Only by making efforts to learn（通过能力学习） in and after class can we gain（我

们才能活动）solid and real ability and competence.

10. The picture aims to tell us（旨在告诉我们）the problem that young students are highly

dependent on high technology（高度依赖高科技）, overlooking the importance of independent thinking（忽视独立思考的重要性）.

11. Those in favor of high technology（赞成高科技）believe we have benefited a lot from

the convenience（从……获益非浅）brought by Information Technology.

12. As one of youngsters, I think as long as we can take advantages of hi-tech reasonably （只要我们能够合理利用高科技）, our learning process will be highly beneficial. 13. At the same time, keep it in mind（牢记）that independent thinking comes first, while

tech support just offers assistance（只是提供帮助）. Only in this way（只有这样）, can we benefit most from our learning process.

14. To sum up（总之）, before making a judgment, we should have a deep analysis of（应

该深入分析）the whole matter. Only in that way can we draw the correct conclusion （我们才能得出正确的结论）.

15. The reasons why I insist on the viewpoint（坚持这样的观点）that we should never

directly and irresponsibly come to conclusions（下结论）only by listening or seeing mainly lie in the following two aspects（主要在于以下两个方面）.

we assume or imagine at first sight. Only by our thinking seriously and analyzing accurately（只有我们认真思考和准确的分析）can we come up with more（得出）rational and reasonable conclusions.

17. It is a truth universally acknowledged（举世公认的）that we need to have a plan when we are doing important things.

18. As a famous proverbs goes（常言道）, it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket.

This saying obviously aims to deliver the message（旨在传递这样的消息）that in order to avoid possible failures and setbacks, we ought to make adequate and flexible preparations（做足够的、灵活的准备）.

19. Not only will this give rise to（这会导致）the unexpected and unaffordable result,

but (also) we will be inclined to（倾向于）be irrational and unreasonable.

20. There are several reasons supportive of this statement（支持这种说法）.

21. To conclude, judging a person by their appearance（以貌取人）is highly undependable.

Therefore, we had better draw a conclusion（最好得出结论）about a person through a long period of observations, interactions, and communication.

22. Nowadays, there is a growing tendency（日益成为一个趋势）that college graduates in

mounting numbers choose to work as village officials（选择做村官）after graduation.

23. Moreover, compared with their peers（和同龄人相比）competing for limited positions,

those who work as village officials enjoy more opportunities（享有更多机会）and are more likely to（更有可能）bring their abilities and potential into full play.

24. Therefore, it is a win-win choice（那是一个双赢的选择）for college graduates to work

as village officials and more graduates should be encouraged to work in the countryside （被鼓励去乡村工作）.

25. According to an online survey（根据一项网上调查）conducted by Tencent in May this

year, there are 37 percent students claiming to have a certain luxury（声称有某一的奢侈品）.

26. As for me, I object to students' using luxuries（反对学生使用奢侈品）. It is known

（众所周知）that luxuries are notable for their super prices. However, students are not economically independent（经济上不独立） and their attention should be paid to their studies（应该放在学习上）.

27. Consequently（因此）, it is advisable for everyone to have a positive attitude toward

（对……抱积极态度）their problems if they really want to be happy.

28. Admittedly（诚然/应当承认）, it is necessary for us（我们有必要）to put an emphasis on the amount of homework. Study is of great significance to students, however this doesn't mean that we should gain knowledge at the expense of their health（以牺牲健康为代价）.

29. It goes without saying（不言而喻）that practice makes perfect.

30. As the proverb goes（俗话说）, constant drops wear out the stone.

31. In our daily life, it is essential for us（对我们来说是至关重要的）to be

self-disciplined. A healthy lifestyle, which may consist of regular exercise and balanced diet（包括经常锻炼和均衡饮食）, is what most people are pursuing（大多数人正在追求的）in contemporary society.

32. It is due to his persistence and perseverance（由于他的恒心和毅力）that he eventually

reached his goal（最终实现了他的目标）of being a successful merchant.

33. Due to lack of experience and determined will（缺乏经验和坚定意志）, many people

cannot discriminate right from wrong（不能辨别是非）and make bad decisions.

34. Only by resisting bad temptations（抵制不良诱惑）and developing good habits can we

achieve happiness and success（我们才能获得幸福和成功）.

35.

越来越：be increasingly + adj., be on the rise, the growing number of

人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

许多问题：a host of/a number of problems

引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

意识到：there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb. to the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change

接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

获得成功：achieve/accomplish success

提出观点 / 建议： advance arguments/ideas/suggestions

作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)

产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on

较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one's life

剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

取代就的方式：substitute for/take the place of the old way

采取措施：take effective steps/measures to

控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment

躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenge

满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of / put forward / come up with the 补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象：account for/explain the phenomenon

对……很好的了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去：take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to

品位人生/自由/青春：savor the life/freedom/youth

培养对……的信心：develop/foster one's interest/confidence in

经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

表现出自信心等：project one's confidence/feeling/image

生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice

追求学习/职业：pursue one's academic interest/professional career

学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example

交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great) role/part

逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard

到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty

面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty

阻碍了成功： stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 持

传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom

发表看法：voice/express one's opinion

持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view

揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of

求得帮助：enlist one's support/help

缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)

把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to

对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to

施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on

重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to

强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on

把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon

提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.

抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/information

有可能：there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that 展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (for/against)

对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福 / 满足： be satisfaction/contentment/pride/compla int

大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no) difference

改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习/实践上：built on tremendous amount of study/practice

进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment

辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school

参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for) the examination/contest, race

参加活动 / 讨论： take sports/activities/discussion

影响思想/态度/事件的形成：shape one's thinking/attitude

进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals

减轻压力/紧张：reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

提高社会地位：enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the position of leadership

随着生活节奏的加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society

开阔眼界/兴趣：broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) one's mental horizons

有助于解决问题：go a long way to(towards) solving the problem

迷恋名利/分数：be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune

把时间花/浪费在：spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth. part/participate/be engaged in

利用机会/技术：make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent

把知识 / 经验运用到…： apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步：make much progress/strides/gains in

, give full play to one's ability

充满激情/渴望：have a burning desire/a great passion for

25. 适应 be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to

26.

34.

35.

,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising

(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad

如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as

a result, they records are less impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,

hold the view that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think

(因为是书面语，所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

has gained growing popularity.

popular with the advancement of sth.

if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

,extremely, intensely 替换very

necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable

appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

one's attention替换attract one's attention.

,demension,sphere代aspect

indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth

替换want.

attention into 替换pay attention to

in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible

练习：

with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............

are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

7....... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse"

_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择"

we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,

现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that...

万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。