高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)

一、选择题

1.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?

-Yes,____________.

A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 2.— We got through the most difficult times with their help.

— . Those days are gone.

A.You said it B.Keep it up C.That’s terrible D.Take your time 3.- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.

- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.

A.All right B.No problem C.It’s all right D.No way 4.—Jack, you seem excited.

—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.

A.Guess what B.So what

C.Pardon me D.Who cares

5.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?

—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.

A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactly

C.You got it D.I couldn't agree more

6.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?

-______.

A.You are welcome B.No problem

C.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter

7.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?

—________! Will you go with me?

A.You there B.You bet

C.You got me D.You know better

8.—Could you please turn down your music?

-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.

A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me 9.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?

—________? We also have the occasional argument.

A.What’s on B.How’s that

C.Who doesn’t D.Why not

10.— _______ ?

—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.

A.What can I do for you B.May I have your name

C.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office

11.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.

—______!

A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up

12.-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.

-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.

A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 13.—Sorry, I’m having a headache today and...

—_____________. I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the party.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t mention it

C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t take it for granted

14.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.

A.why not B.what for

C.why D.what

15.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?

— H i, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.

A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumps

C.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine

16.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?

—________.

A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 17.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?

—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?

A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be.

C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.

18.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.

—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.

A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.

19.—In my view, more efforts should be done to improve air quality in Beijing.

—_________. I We still have a long way to go through before we enjoy a blue day.

A.I beg to differ B.That’s all right C.I’m with you on that D.It’s a pity 20.—_________ I don’t think I’ve got what you said.

—I was saying that I’d like there to be a wonderful party.

A.What?B.Repeat.C.Once again.D.Sorry? 21.—Tony, we are moving this weekend.

—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.

A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely 22.—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.

— _________.

A.Congratulations B.It’s my pleasure

C.Oh, that’s kind of you D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that

23.—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?

—_______. I love getting close to nature.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.That’s all right

C.Out of the question D.I’m afraid not

24.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?

—_______________! You've one nothing all day.

A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 25.—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.

— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.

A.emotions B.liquid C.feelings D.steam

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我记不清他的名字了。是叫Brain Johnson吗?——是的,那就是他的名字。A. you name it你说了算;B. that's the point那才是重点;C. that's it没错,就是这样;D. you deserve it你应得的。分析句子可知,答语表示的是对另一个说话者的肯定,要用that’s it表示“就是这样”。故选C项。

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——我们在他们的帮助下度过了最艰难的时光。——你说对了。那些日子已经一去不复返了。A. You said it你说得对,你说到点子上了;B. Keep it up坚持下去,别放松;C. That’s terrible太糟糕了;D. Take your time慢慢来。分析句意可知,第二个讲话者要表示对第一个人说法的肯定。故选A项。

3.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我能为您效劳吗?你好像有些问题。——没关系,谢谢。我想我能行。A. All right好的;B. No problem没问题;C. It’s all right我没事;D. No way不可

能。根据后文I think I can manage.可知确实有问题,但是自己能处理,所以说“我没事”最符合语境。故选C。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the first prize in the English speech contest可知,Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。

考点:考查交际用语

【点睛】

本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——你喜欢什么样的职业,汤姆?——哦,我不太确定,做一个作家可能很有趣。A. Sounds amazing听起来令人吃惊;B. I'm not sure exactly我不太确定;C. You got it你明白了;D. I couldn't agree more我完全同意。根据下文“做一个作家可能很有趣”可推断,说话人不太确定。故选B。

6.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Ken,要喝点什么吗?——我不介意喝杯咖啡。A. You are welcome不客气;B. No problem没问题;C. I wouldn’t mind a coffee我不介意喝杯咖啡;D. Doesn’t matter没有关系。上文别人问Ken要喝点什么,Ken应当回答自己想要喝的饮料。故选C。

7.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

考查交际用语。句意:——星期三去看女子排球比赛吗?——当然!你能同我一起去吗?

A. You there你在哪儿;

B. You bet当然,肯定地;

C. You got me你难住我了;

D. You know better你更清楚。根据空后Will you go with me?可知,后者同意前者的提议。故选B。8.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:你能把音乐声音调小点不?啊,对不起,我不是故意要打扰你的。

A. never mind 不必介意;

B. you said it你说对了;

C. far from it 远非如此;

D. pardon me原谅我,对不起。根据后一句“我不是故意要打扰你的”可知,这是在道歉。故选D。9.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意—怎么汤姆和他的妻子吵架了?—谁不吵架呀? 我们偶尔也争论。A. What’s on 怎么啦,发生什么事了?B. How’s that 怎么回事?C. Who doesn’t谁不会有这样的事呀?D. Why not为什么不?故选C。

考点:考查日常交际用语的用法。

10.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——在售票处运气怎么样?——我买了两张今晚演出的票,但它们不在同一排。A. What can I do for you我能为您做些什么?B. May I have your name你的名字?C. What’s your point你是什么意思?D. Any luck at the booking office在售票处运气怎么样。根据I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.可知,此处用“在售票处运气怎么样”符合语境,故选D项。

11.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步。——继续保持下去!A. How lucky多么幸运;B. You bet当然;C. Cheer up高兴起来;D. Keep it up保持优秀成绩,继续下去。上文说“在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步”,应回答“继续保持这种进步(Keep it up)”更符合语境。故选D。

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Jack,你看上去与你的搭档关系不怎么好哇?——其实不是。我只是最近几天心情不太好不想说话,仅此而已。A. Not exactly并不是; B. Not at all一点也不,别客气;C. Never mind不要介意;D. Not a little许多,大量。根据后文I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.可知Jack其实并不是与搭档关系不好。故选A。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉,我今天头疼,而且……——别和我胡扯。我知道你只是不想陪我去舞会。A. Don’t give me that别和我胡扯;B. Don’t mention it别客气,不用谢;

C. Don’t get me wrong别误会我的意思;

D. Don’t take it for granted别想当然。根据I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the ball.可知,后者对前者的借口不满意。故选A。14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:----我们可以邀请John 和Barara才加周五晚的聚会。---为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。A. why not 为什么不; B.what for 为什么; C. why 为什么;D. what什么?根据“I’ll give them a call right now.”可知,为什么不呢,我立刻给他打电话。故选A项。

15.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:我实在心情太失落了。我怎么能在昨天的竞赛中犯如此愚蠢的错误呢?嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。A. off the top of my head 不假思索;B. down in the dumps 情绪低落;C. hot under the collar 怒气冲冲;D. on cloud nine 九霄云上。由后文“Hi, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.”表达的是“嗨,加油,振作起来!没有那么差。”,这是一种对对方的鼓励和安慰。由此可见,我此时的心情是失落的,选项B. down in the dumps 情绪低落,符合语境。故选B。

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际用语。句意:——今天下午我们要去野餐。你兴奋吗?——当然。A. You know你知道;B. You bet肯定地,当然;C. You name it凡是你能说出的;D. You mean it你是说真的。对方问去野餐兴不兴奋,回答者说“当然”,应用“You bet”更符合语境。故选B。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——你听说周杰伦在演唱会上唱他的新歌了吗?——真的吗?你不是在跟我开玩笑吧?A. That sounds great!听起来真棒!B. Yes, I suppose it must be. 是的,我想一定是这样。C. Really?真的吗?D. That’s a good idea.好主意。结合后文Aren’t you joking with me?可知对方不相信周杰伦在演唱会唱他的新歌这件事,因此C选项Really?“真的吗?”最符合语境。故选C。

18.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我感觉糟透了。我物理考试没考好。——别太难过了。你已经取得了进步,一定会学好的。A. That' s right.没错,就是这样;B. It is impossible.不可能;C. That sounds crazy. 这听起来很疯狂;D. Don' t take it too hard. 别太难过了。结合后文You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.可知此处是在安慰对方,说“别太难

过了”更符合语境。故选D。

19.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情境交际。句意:—在我看来,要改善北京的空气质量还需要付出更多的努力。—我同意你的看法。在我们享受蓝天之前,我们还有很长的路要走。A. I beg to differ恕难苟同;B. That’s all right没关系;C. I’m with you on that我同意你的看法;D. It’s a pity真遗憾。对于上句说的“要改善北京的空气质量还需要付出更多的努力”,第二句空格处的回答是“在我们享受蓝天之前,我们还有很长的路要走”,可知,此句正与上句持相同的态

度,空格处应是“我同意你的看法”。故选C。

20.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——什么事?我不明白你说的意思。——我是说我想有一个很棒的聚会。A. What? (表示没听清楚或没听明白而请别人重复刚说过的话)什么事?B. Repeat.重复;C. Once again.再次;D. Sorry? (用于表示歉意)对不起,抱歉。根据下文I don’t think I’ve got what you said.可知,前者没听清楚或没听明白而请后者重复刚说过的话。故选A。21.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——Tony,我们这周末要搬家了。——恭喜!祝你在新居里幸福。

A. Go ahead干吧;

B. Congratulations恭喜;

C. Made it成功;

D. Definitely当然。结合后文Wish you happiness in your new flat.可知是在对方表达祝贺。故选B。

22.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Betty刚才情绪很低落,但现在好多了。——我很高兴听到你这么说。A. Congratulations恭喜;B. It’s my pleasure我很荣幸;C. Oh, that’s kind of you哦,你真是太好了;D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that哦,我很高兴听到这个消息。结合上文语境可知,Betty情绪好多了,应当回答“哦,我很高兴听到这个消息”。故选D。

23.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——这周末我们和同学们去野餐吧,好不好?——完全同意。我喜欢亲近自然。A. I couldn’t agree more我太同意了;B. That’s all right没关系,不用客气,用于回复别人的感谢;C. Out of the question不可能的;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。问句提出一个建议,根据回答 I love getting close to nature.可知这个人非常赞同这个提议。故选A项。

24.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——亲爱的,我累了。你可以做晚饭吗?——想得美!你整天无所事事。A. Nice try想得美;B. It's settled全都安顿好了,就这么定了;C. Allow me让我来;

D. Fair enough有道理。结合后文的回答You've one nothing all day.可推知,对方不同意做晚餐,故A选项“想得美”最符合语境。故选A。

25.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——我很抱歉昨天对你说的话。——算了吧!我知道你只是发泄一下。A. emotions情绪;B. liquid液体;C. feelings感情;D. steam蒸汽。由句意可知,说话的一方为自己昨天说的话道歉,另一方表示理解他在发泄情绪,习惯表达let off steam,意为“发泄怒火”。故选D项。

高考英语易错题解题方法大全:单项选择[上]

高考英语易错题解题方法大全:单项选择上 【示例1】_____ Jinan you see today is quite _____ different city from what it used to be. A. The, 不填 B. 不填, a C. The, a D. A. a 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:以为专有名称前不用冠词而误选B。 【解题指导】第一个空后有定语从句修饰特指今天的上海市,用the ; 是一座不同于过去的城市,所以第二个空应该用不定冠词。 【答案】本题的正确选项为C. 【练习1】—Has the little girl passed ______ P.E. test? —She has tried twice, and the teacher will allow her to have _____ third try. A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【错解分析】由于没有掌握序数词前用不定冠词表示“又一次,在一次”的意思而误选D。【解题指导】本题考查序数词前用不定冠词的用法.第一空特指体育测试,用定冠词;她尽管两次都未通过,但教师允许她再考一次.a+序数词表示“又.再”,故选C. 【答案】C 【示例2】His speech was hard to understand because he kept jumping from one topic to _____. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 【错解分析】典型错误B.错因分析:选择依据可能是one … the other …这一常用结构 【解题指导】使用one … the other … 时,我们通常是针对两者而言的,即指“两者中的一个……,另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的,而是针对多者而言的,那么我们就不宜在one 后使用the other,而考虑用another。 【答案】本题的正确选项为D. 【练习2】It’s sometimes difficult to tell one twin from _____. A. another B. some other C. other D. the other 【错解分析】误选A原因是以为另一个应该用another。 【解题指导】twin 意为“孪生子之一”、“双胞胎之一”,即指两者之一,故用one … the other … 这一结构 【答案】D 【示例3】10. “He is said to be a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.” A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

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