七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案)
七年级英语丨人称代词和物主代词专项练习(附答案)
一、人称代词的用法
1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。如：
We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。如：
I don't know him. 我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序
几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：
单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I
复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they
二、物主代词的用法
1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。如：
He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空：
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.
2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.
3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.
4. What day is __________ today?
—__________ is Thursday.
5. How far is the thunder ?
—__________ is three kilometers away.
6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.
7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.
8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.
9. Is __________ the milkman at the door?
—Yes, that’s __________.
10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?
11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with
____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.
12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) .
____ comes from Shanghai.
13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.
14. Mike is my classmate.
____ is good at physics .
15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?
16. What’s the weather like today ?
____ is cloudy.
二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空
1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?
2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .
3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .
4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).
5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____
6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.
7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .
8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .
三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空
A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
1. Your football clothes are on the desk.
Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
We all like _________(she，her，hers).
3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.
Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.
Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?
6. We can’t find our bikes.
Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.
The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.
2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
3. You must look after ________ things.
4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.
5. They want a football. Give __________ the green >，please.
6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.
7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.
8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.
Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.
9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.
10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.
11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.
12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.
13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy
14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?
四、用括号中的适当形式填空
A) （1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.
（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.
B)
1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.
3. They quarrelled among __________（他们）.
五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：
1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.
2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.
3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____?
4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.
5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.
6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.
7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken.
8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.
六、选择填空
1.Who’s singing over there ? —________ is Sandy’s sister.
2.________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I
B. You, she and I
C. I, you and she
D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me
B. I
C. he
D. his
4.My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs
B. they
C. me
D. I
5.Mr Smith often praises ________ for his progress in studies.
A. he
B. him
C. I
D. me
6.Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! —Oh, ______is from my friend, Mary.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. it’s
7. Don’t shake the young tree. _______ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.
A. It, it’s
B. It’s, it
C. Its, it
D. It, it
8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ______.
9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? —Not ________.
A. I
B. me
C. mine
D. he
10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he’s
参考答案：
一,1.She,her 2.It https://www.360docs.net/doc/2011424667.html,, him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her，12.It 13.it 14.He 15.him 16.It
二1.my，yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers
4. His, mine
5. his
6. theirs
7. hers
8. ours
三A）1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him
5. you
6. us
7. his, mine
B) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him10.her 11. Her 12.our, Our 13.They 14.your
四A) 1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my
5. her
6. their, theirs, ours
B) 1. her 2. Mine 3. them
五1.She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine 8. her, they
六1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
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初三英语代词专项训练知识讲解
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专题讲解二：代词考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代 三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they） 人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称 单数复数单数复数单数复数主格I We you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them 物主代词 (形容词性) my our yours yours his her its their 物主代词 (名词性) mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself hersel f itself themselve s 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n This is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers. 专项训练一： 1.Jack will come and join ________in the game. https://www.360docs.net/doc/2011424667.html, B.we C. our D.ours 2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary. A.she B.her C. you D.yours 3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time. A.we B.our C. ours D.ourselves 4.Mary is a close friend of _________. A.mine B.me C. my D.I 5.Most of _______are League members. A.they B.them C. their D.theirs 6.Miss Smith teaches ________English. A.we B.our https://www.360docs.net/doc/2011424667.html, D.ours 7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls. A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves 8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday. A.his;his B.her;theirs C.his;their D.him;their 9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot. A.He B.It C.This D.That 10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football. A.he,you and I ;ourselves B.you,he and I ;ourselves C.I,you and he ;yourselves D.you,he and I；themselves 考点二．指示代词：this，these，that，those 1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常
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