中考英语宾语从句三大考点
中考英语宾语从句三大考点
宾语从句是我们中学阶段必须掌握的三大从句之一，也是中考的必考知识点。宾语从句在中考中有
三大考点：时态、语序和连接词。
在了解考点前，我们先要认识一下宾语从句。所谓宾语从句，就是句子的宾语部分不是一个简单的词，而是一个句子，比如：I know you're right. 这里的“you're right”做宾语，是句子，所以说它是一个宾语从句，句子的主干部分"I know"是主句。
考点一：时态
宾语从句时态考点归纳为三句话：主过，从过；主不过，从随意；从真理，一般现在永不变。
1.主过，从过：当主句是过去时的时候，从句要改为过去的对应时态，如：I know you're right.当主句变为过去时的时候，从句要把are改为were，即I knew you were right.
2.主不过，从随意：当主句不是过去时的时候，从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，不受限制。
3.从真理，一般现在永不变：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句是什么时态，从句一律用一般现在时，如：My mom told that Beijing is the capital of China.
考点二：语序
宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即：主语+谓语，例如：I don't know who he is. 这里的he is是主谓结构，而大部分考题中会给出干扰选项who is he.
考点三：连接词
1.宾语从句部分是陈述句的时候，用that引导，that大部分情况可以被省略，如：I know (that) he is a good student.
2.宾语从句部分是一般疑问句的时候，用if或whether引导，如：“我想知道他的答案是正确的么”，从句部
分Is his answer right?这时用作宾语从句，需要先改为陈述句his answer is right,并在前边加上if或whether，即：I want to know if/whether his answer is right. If和whether的用法是有区别的，但当它们同时出现在选项
中的时候，我们要选whether。
3.宾语从句部分是特殊疑问句的时候，直接用特殊疑问词引导，但一定注意将特殊疑问句的“谓+主”还原成
为“主+谓”，如：“我想知道我们几点走”，从句部分When will we go?这时用作宾语从句，首先改为陈述句
语序when we will go，然后连接在主句后，即：I want to know when we will go.
如果我们把宾语从句的这三个考点掌握清楚的话，做关于这方面的问题就会迎刃而解了。
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初中英语中考各类从句及考点
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英语语法英语从句完全汇总
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中考英语考点条件状语从句
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中考英语各类从句及考点
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(完整版)中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析
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