大学英语六级学习方法.doc

大学英语六级学习方法.doc
大学英语六级学习方法.doc

大学英语六级学习方法

英语六级学习方法:词汇

在这块的复习上,我深有体会,自创了一套高效的记忆单词的方法,那就是:高中低+发音+循环。

我就具体说一下每步的具体操作;其中的高中低和循环是宏观上的记忆方法,而发音则是微观上的记忆方式,前两者主要是针对减轻记忆负担而言的,后者则是怎样牢记单词不容易忘记。所谓的高中低既是指高频中频低频,四六级考试不是要求你记住每个单词,从这个角度上讲,这样的方法能有效的减轻记忆负担;对于高频单词,要做到会拼写会读,什么样的词汇算是高频词汇呢?大家可以在真题里找到那些重现率高的单词,这些一定要牢记,不仅要记住单个的词,而且最重要的是对应与每一个单词都要有一个例句,这样的话单词的用法你也会同时掌握住的。

中频的单词则要求相对比较低,只要你看见这样的单词大脑里能够马上反应过来,迅速说出它的主要义项,而不要求你会写,低频的单词要求最低,这类的单词如果在考试中出现,只要不影响你做题就行。另外一类就是写作中常用的一些单词也就是我们平时说的增加文章亮点的单词也算做是高频词汇,这类的更应该做到会写,因为如果在写作中出现是万万不能出现拼写错误的,那样的话你的文章就会给改卷的老师一个坏的印象,作文分肯定就高不了了。

有了上面说的从整体上把握哪些词该记以后,下面说说如何记的问题。我在平时见的最多的记忆方式就是看到一个单词以后,然后就开始在纸上反复的写这个单词,因为我在自修教室的桌子上经常发现别人遗留下的纸,写的是密密麻麻,这样记也有一定的好处,但是我个人认为这样记忆太浪费时间和精力,应该怎么记忆呢?

结合我的经历,我认为主要应该靠发音记忆,这样非常省时间而且记的牢,同时提高你的发音水准,举个例子吧,大家来看看这个单词该怎么记:extravagant.相信大部分同学开始在纸上反复地写了,呵呵,不要着急,为什么不先看它的发音呢,也就是我们俗话说的分段记忆,分成两段最好这个单词,extra vagant,第一段的发音大家都一定很熟悉吧,大家翻一下字典上标注的音标,利用字母组合发音规则来记,你是不是觉的很快就能把它记住呢?所以记忆单词最好的办法还是朗读,当你需要某个单词的时间,大脑中首先想到的它的发音,然后利用发音规则写出单词,这比单纯得反复写效果好多了,如果两者结合的话就事半功倍。

这样一遍下来你是不是感觉过几天就忘了?这是很正常的,这就需要来循环记忆了,一遍结束以后,回过头来再来一遍,查漏补缺,如此反复几次,就会牢记于心。零碎时间可以充分利用。

英语六级学习方法:阅读

阅读可以说是考试中的重头戏,阅读做的好坏,直接影响到你总分的高低,如果你想在四六级考试中取得高分时,阅读一定要强化练习,关于阅读方面的问题我在上次我的文章:四六级考试的精髓一文中已经涉及到。阅读关键是句子,具体来说就是长难句,也是考点经常出的地方,准确的理解这些句子是做对题目的前提。

对一些英语句法基础比较好的同学,在平时的训练中要有意识得分析那些文章中的长难句,尤其是真题中的句子,包括单词选择题目中的句子,对一些英语句法比较差的同学呢就不要先盲目的做阅读题了,我建议你先找一本语法书把有关句法的基本知识搞通搞懂,然后再慢慢深入。

做题中一定要有整体意识,昨天有个网友问我他的句子也能分析好读懂但题目还是做不对,我问他是怎么做的,他说看一段做一题,我听了以后就想这样做不错才怪呢?呵呵,为什么呢?因为四六级考试的文章基本都是来自原版外文文章,整篇文章就是一个有机体,不前后联系是很难做对题目的,所以训练阅读能力要把分析句子和提取信息结合起来,前后联系。还有重要的一个方面就是从进年6月份的题目中,我发现外国文化背景也非常重要,在平时应该找一本关于英美国家历史文化的书籍来看看,最好是一些英文原版的。

总之,阅读能力的提高不是一朝一夕的事情,在练习中千万不能自暴自弃,要让你自己感觉有成就感,从易到难。

英语六级学习方法:翻译

翻译考察的是一个考生英语方面的综合能力,涉及面非常广,包括语法,常用搭配,句法等等,这方面的训练主要是结合真题,把里面涉及到的考点自己总结出来,关于语法方面不会的就找语法书各个击破,常用搭配不会的,平时多记。鉴于这方面技巧性比较小,就不再多说了。

英语六级学习方法:写作

写作这项也是非常令人头疼的,想取得高分比较困难。从应试的角度来说,多记一些模版句式非常重要,但又不要拘泥与模版,要有所创新,写出属于自己的精彩句子,因为大家都在记模版,到时不可避免得会出现大量重复的情况,这时你的句子如果与众不同而且精彩的话,会给改卷老师一个非常好的印象。

英语六级学习方法:听力

听力方面每年比较稳定,这就要你自己在练习中发现出题的套路与规律,重要的是每天都要坚持听,我们英语老师也反复强调不要耳生,尤其是考试前一段时间,鉴于听力材料比较多,大家可以选择适合自己的优秀的听力材料,霉天坚持听。在考前一个月就要转入真题的练习了。

大学英语六级学习方法:

1.大学英语六级如何过

2.大学英语六级阅读讲解技巧精选

3.英语六级学习方法

4.大学英语六级翻译技巧

5.大学英语六级考试高分技巧

6.大学英语六级考试快速阅读资料

大学英语六级语法知识点

大学英语六级语法知识点:主语和谓语

主语和谓语是句子的核心,它们之间有两种语序:一是主语在谓语之前称为自然语序(Natural Order);二是主语在谓语之后则称为倒装语序(Inverted Order)。而倒装语序中又有全部倒装(Full Inversion)和部分倒装(Partial Inversion)两种情况。

首先,在全部倒装的句子中,要把整个谓语放在主语的前面去而构成倒装语序。

例如:

There are large numbers of students in the lecture hall.

(在There be 的句式中,There只是个引导词而不是主语,真正的主语是后面作表语的名词或者名词短语。因此,There be 的句式都是全部倒装的句子。)演讲厅里有大量的学生。

When he ran to the door, there stood a mid-aged man with a lantern in his hand .

(此句是为了描述情节的需要,把倒装当着修辞的手段而写成了全部倒装句。句子的主语是a mid-aged man,谓语是stood 。)当他向房门跑去时,那儿正立着一位手里拿着一盏灯笼的中年男人。

另外,在部分倒装的句子中,只把谓语的一部分(如情态动词、助动词、或是系动词be)放到主语的前面去,构成倒装语序。例如:

Are you going to take part in the football match against Accounting Department on Friday afternoon? (句子的谓语是are going to take part,are是句子的谓语的一部分;句子的主语是you 。所以,此句是部分倒装的句子。疑问句都是部分倒装句。)你打算去参加星期五与会计系进行的足球赛吗?

Hardly could he finish his test paper when the school bell rang .(由于语法要求的原因,本句写成了部分倒装的句子。它的自然语序应该是:When the bell rang, he could hardly finish his test paper.)他还未做完试卷,下课铃就响了。

了解了倒装语序的构成情况后,我们再来看看倒装语序在各种不同类句子中的使用情况:

A. 在疑问句中

各种疑问句一般地说都是倒装语序。例如:

Will they come to see us this weekend ? 这个周末他们将来看我们吗?

Are you talking about the film you saw last Monday ?

你们是在谈论你们上周一看的那部电影吗?

Can you speak another foreign language except English?

除开英语,你还能说另一种外语吗?

Where did you buy the dictionary, in the book store nearby or in Xinhua bookstore?

你在哪儿买的这本词典,是在附近的书店还是在新华书店?

She is not a student, isn t she ? 她不是个学生,对吗?

B. 在感叹句中

某些感叹句也用倒装语序。例如:

Isn t it a beautiful garden ! 多么美丽的花园啊!

What a beautiful garden it is ! 多么美丽的花园啊!(在这种句式中,主语在谓语之前,属于自然语序。对于主语和谓语而言,语序没有倒装。) Have you ever seen such a naughty kid like him !

你见过那个孩子像他这么调皮!

大学英语六级语法知识点:多个形容词

多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:

限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词

a small round table

a tall gray building

a dirty old brown shirt

a famous German medical school

an expensive Japanese sports car

典型例题:

1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys.

A. little two other

B. two little other

C. two other little

D. little other two

答案:C。由限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。

2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.

A. old Chinese stone

B. Chinese old stone

C. old stone Chinese

D. Chinese stone old

答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。

3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.

A. few last sunny

B. last few sunny

C. last sunny few

D. few sunny lastB。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:

限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+

those + three + beautiful + large + square

新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词

old + brown + wood + table

大学英语六级语法知识点:否定句

在汉语中,我们要表达否定的含义时要加入不、毋、勿、未、否、非等等这样的否定词来表示自己想表达的意思,在英语中,我们也需要有相应的否定表达,作为英语语法中一个重要的组成部分,否定句却并不像汉语那样简单易懂,它分类比较多,知识点比较琐碎,需要考生仔细分辨每种用法的不同之处,下面是四六级老师为各位考生准备的英语四六级考试中否定句的语法知识,希望对大家的复习有帮助。

否定句分类

否定句是表示否定的句子,句中必须有否定词。否定句共分为:一般否定句、特指否定句、部分否定句、全体否定句、延续否定句、半否定句、双重否定句、排除否定句、加强否定句。有些属于基本的用法,这里就不一一讲述,今天我们重点讲述部分否定、全体否定、双重否定和加强否定。

全部否定:英语中常用not, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, neither, never 等表示全部否定的概念。

例如:

1、None of my friends smoke。

2、Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it。

部分否定:通常代词或副词如all, both,every,everybody, every day, everyone, everything, everywhere等与not搭配使用时,表示部分否定,意思为并非都是的含义常用于部分否定句当中。

例如:

1、Both of them are not right。

2、All is not gold that glitters。

双重否定:双重否定表肯定含义

例如:

1、I can t help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it。

2、No gain without pains。

加强否定:在否定表达句中常用at all、any more、no longer等副词强调否定含义。

例如:I can t see it any more。

9月大学英语六级考试试题及参考答案

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英语六级口语考试介绍

英语六级口语考试介绍 引言:为推动我国大学英语教学,使大学生获得更强的交际能力,国家教育部开始实施口语。下面给大家做个口语考试介绍。 大学英语六级(CET-SET)口语考试介绍 一、能力范围及评分标准 CET-SET主要考核学生英语口头表达能力,其中包括:就一般性话题进行比较流利的会话能力;表达个人意见、情感、观点等的能力;陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。评分依据以下标准: 1.准确性:指考生语音、语调以及所使用的语法和词汇的准确程度; 2.语言范围:指考生使用的词汇和语法结构的复杂程度和范围; 3.话语的长短:指考生对整个考试中的交际所作的贡献、讲话的多少; 4.连贯性:指考生有能力进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言; 5.灵活性:指考生应付不同情景和话题的能力; 6.适切性:指考生根据不同场合选用适当确切的语言的能力。 二、考试内容及流程 大学英语六级口语考试(CET-SET6)内容及流程 部分内容考试过程答题时间 1 自我介绍和问答先由考生自我介绍,然后回答考官提问。考试时间约2分钟。自我介绍:每位考生20秒(两位考生依次进行)回答问题:每位考生30秒(两位考生同步进行) 2 陈述和讨论考生准备1分钟后,根据所给提示作个人陈述;两位考生就指定的话题讨论。考试时间约8分钟。个人陈述:每位考生1分30秒(两位考生依次进行)两人讨论:3分钟 3 问答考生回答考官的一个问题。考试时间约1分钟。每位考生45秒(两位考生同步进行) 三、考试时间 2017年大学英语四六级考试时间

日期考试名称 5月20日-21日上半年全国大学英语四六级考试(口语) 6月17日上半年全国大学英语四六级考试(笔试) 11月18日-19日下半年全国大学英语四六级考试(口语) 12月16日下半年全国大学英语四六级考试(笔试)

2014年12月全国大学英语六级考试真题及答案及听力原文(第一套)

Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of picture a nd then discuss whether technology is indispensable in education. You should give so undargument to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. “I’m going to need tech support” Part II Listening Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause,

2017年6月大学英语六级考试真题(三)

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