英语语法Beof(+形容词)+名词 用法

英语语法Beof(+形容词)+名词 用法

Be of (+形容词)+名词

用法

Be of 后可接两种不同性质和类型的名词,他们的意义大相径庭。一、be of 后可接value 、importance 、use 、help 、significance 、interest 、benefit 等一些抽象

词,这样的结构用来说明句子主语所具有的作用、

重要性或意义。在这类抽象名词前我们可用一些形容词,如

: great 、little 、some 、any 、no 、not much 等来修饰抽象名词,

用以说明程度。

如:

1、They are of great help to learners of English.

他们对英语学习者有很大帮助。

2、The book will be of great value to students of history.

这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。

二、be of +名词,还可用来说明句子主语在度量,大小,颜色,类别等方面的特征。这类名

词有colour 、age 、size 、height 、weight 、shape 、type 、kind 、quality 等。在这类名

词前常用different 、all 、the same 、this 、that 、a(n) +形容词等词来修饰或说明。

如:

1、Coins may be of different sizes 、weights 、shapes 、and of different metals.

货币可能在大小、重量、形状和铸造的金属方面都有所不同。

2、These pens are of many different colours.

这些笔有许多不同的颜色。

扩展资料:

在“be of + 抽象名词”结构中,其意义就相当于“be + 与该抽象名词同词根的形容

词”。如:be of value →be valuable 、be of help →be helpful 、be of use →be useful 、be of

importance →be important 、be of significance →be significant 等。它们之间可以相互转换,

因此,以上各例句可转换为:

1、They are very helpful to learners of English.

他们对英语学习者有很大帮助。

2、This book is very valuable to students of history.

这本书对学历史的学生将很有用。------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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