词汇语法练习3 - 答案

词汇语法练习3

Section A (0.5×10=5分)

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here, each with a blank. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer

from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the

center.

16. How many computers will the company ________ this year?

A) turn up C) turn on

B) turn out D) turn over

17. He told me that I ________ be present at the ceremony.

A) could C) should

B) would D) might

18. ________,he can quickly find out what’s wrong with the machine.

A) Having been well trained C) To be well trained

B) Having well trained D) To have been well trained

19. In that country, the cost of living ________ quickly after the war broke out.

A) raced C) arose

B) raised D) rose

20. It was in that small village ________ our president was born.

A) which C) that

B) when D) as

21. His grandmother brought him up, because his parents ________ when he was only one year

old.

A) passed away C) passed off

B) passed out D) passed over

22. He looked up and saw that the moon was ________ the trees in the east.

A) in C) on

B) above D) among

23. Since the introduction of the new technique, the production cost ________ greatly.

A) reduces C) is reducing

B) is reduced D) reduced

24. Breakfast is ________ in the dining-room from 6:30 a.m. to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.

A) served C) eaten

B) made D) cooked

25. I hope they ________ this road by the time we come back next summer.

A) have repaired C) are to repair

B) will repair D) will have repaired

Section B (1×10=10分)

Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the

word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26.The chairman emphasized his ideas by speaking more (loud) __loudly______.

27.There has been a large (grow) __growth______ of light industries during these years.

28.The manager asked the secretary to (short) __shorten______ the report to 600 words.

29.Living in the country is less (expense) __expensive______ than living in the city.

30.The children from the U.S. got used to (eat) __eating______ Chinese food quite soon.

31.If the medicine (take) __istaken______ in time, it will be quite effective.

32.I saw the man (knock) ___knocked_____ down by a car in the street.

33.They stopped (search) _searching_______ for the missing plane as the weather was very

rough.

34.In two months’ time he (finish) __will finish______ his training and start work.

35.He talked as if he (do) ___had done_____ all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I did

most of it.

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强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼的大部分窗玻璃。smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。全真模拟试题 1. ____ native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world. A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although 2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as ____ in a short period of time. A. to have been created B. to becreated C. having been created D. beingcreated 3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation. A. did B. do do D. would do 4. It has been proposed that we ____ our decision until the next meeting. C. can delay D. are to delay 5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles an hour____ originate over tropical ocean waters. A. which B. who to 6. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.

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2020届英语专四专八语法与词汇练习题（后附详细答案） Flight simulator （飞行模拟器）refers to any electronic or mechanical system for training airplane and spacecraft pilots and crew member by simulating flight conditions. The purpose of simulation is not to completely substitute （1）_____ actual flight training but to thoroughly familiarize students with the vehicle （2）_____ before they （3）_____ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training. Simulations also is useful for review and for familiarizing pilots with new （4）_____ to existing craft. Two early flight simulators appeared in England within a decade after the first flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright. They were designed to enable pilots to stimulate simple aircraft （5）_____ in three dimensions：nose up or down；left wing high and right low，or vice versa；and （6）_____ to left or right. It took until 1929，however，for a truly effective simulator，the Link Trainer，to appear，devised by Edwin A. Link，a self-educated aviator and inventor from Binghamton，New York. （7）_____，airplane instrumentation had been developed sufficiently to permit “blind” flying on instruments alone，but training pilots to do so involved （8）_____ risk. Link built a model of an airplane cockpit equipped （9）_____ instrument panel and controls that could realistically stimulate all the movements of an airplane. Pilots could use the device for instrument training，manipulating the controls （10）_____ instrument readings so as to maintain straight and level flight or （11）_____ climb or descent with no visual reference （12）_____ any horizon except for the artificial one on the instrument panel. The trainer was modified （13）_____ aircraft technology advanced. Commercial airlines began to use the Link Trainer for pilot training，and the US government began purchasing them in 1934，（14）_____ thousands more as World War II approached. Technological advances during the war，particularly in electronics，helped to make the flight simulator increasingly （15）_____. The use of efficient analog computers in the early 1950s led to further improvements. Airplane cockpits，controls，and instrument displays had by then become so individualized that it was no longer feasible to use a generalized trainer to prepare pilots to fly anything （16）_____ the simplest light planes. By the 1950s，the US Air Force was using simulators that precisely （17）_____ the cockpits of its planes. During the early 1960s （18）_____ digital and hybrid computers were adopted，and their speed and flexibility revolutionized simulation systems. Further advances in computer and （19）_____ technology，notably the development of virtual-reality simulation，have made it possible to （20）_____ highly complex real-life conditions. 1. A. for B. to C. with D. on