小学英语语法知识点学习：形容词比较级和最高级的用法-最新教学文档

形容词是修饰名词、表示名词属性的词。学习形容词，很重要的一部分内容就是形容词的比较级、最高级。关于它们的构成，之前已经有所归纳，请看形容词比较级的构成方法。

上一次我们讲了形容词原级的用法，今天就来说说比较级和最高级吧~

形容词比较级的用法

一、在"...than..."句中：

He is taller than I.（口语中常作：He is taller than me.）

他比我高。

He is two heads taller than I.

他比我高出两个头。

二、在"which..., ...or...?"句中，表示两者比较：

Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?

太阳和月亮，哪一个更大？

三、比较级+and+比较级：

It's getting darker and darker.

天越来越黑了。

He is getting more and more interested in sports.

他对体育越来越感兴趣。

四、The more..., the more...：

The more you eat, the more you want.

你越吃越想要。

五、形容词比较级前可受much, far, a lot, still, no, a little, even, any修饰，表示超出的程度：

We have a much better life now.

我们现在的日子好得多了。

The buildings look far uglier in London than here.

伦敦的建筑比这儿的难看得多。

This story is even more interesting than that one.

这个故事比那个更有趣。

I made a lot more mistakes than you (did).

我犯的错误比你多多了。Your cake is a little larger than mine.

你的蛋糕比我的大一点儿。

It's still colder today.

今天更冷一些。

-Have you any more? -Oh, sorry, no more.

-你还有吗？-哦，对不起，没有了。

She's no better yet.

小学英语形容词比较级总结大全

英语形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格如：She is taller than me. 主格+ be + 形容词比较级+ than + 宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化： 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest

3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er （比较级），-est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化：原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst

必备英语形容词X知识点总结

必备英语形容词X知识点总结一、初中英语形容词 1．—What do you think of English？ —I think English is as as Chinese. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用的，原级；B.更有用的，比较级；C.最有用的，最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as，和……一样，中间用形容词原级useful有用的，故答案选A。【点评】考查形容词原级，注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。 2．I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is ． A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我去过几家餐馆，但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。good好的；better更好的；the better更好的；the best最好的。根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上，故用形容词的最高级，故选D。【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。 3．—There is something ___________ in today's newspaper. —Really. Wow, great! A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事。——真的。哇，太棒了！A,interesting有趣的，修饰事；B, interested有趣的，修饰人；C,interest使感兴趣，是动词。此处修饰代词something，故此处用形容词interesting,故选A。【点评本题考查形容词辨析。以及interesting；interested；interest；interests四个词的词义和用法。 4．If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust. A. special B. necessary C. possible 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密，对于你来说为他保持这个秘密是很必要的。通过这样做，你可以赢得别人的信任。It's + 形容词+for sb.+ to do sth.意指“对于某人来说做某事很adj.”。 A. special特殊的；B. necessary必要的；必需的；C. possible可能的；根据语境，故选B。

初中英语语法总结--形容词

初中英语语法总结--形容词 1、形容词及其用法形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。 1) 直接说明事物的性质或特征的形容词是性质形容词，它有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。例如：hot 热的。 2) 叙述形容词只能作表语，所以又称为表语形容词。这类形容词没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。例如：afraid 害怕的。 (错) He is an ill man. (对) The man is ill. (错) She is an afraid girl. (对) The girl is afraid. 这类词还有：well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake 等。 3)形容词作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前边。但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为字尾的词语时，要放在这些词之后，例如：

something nice 2. 以-ly结尾的形容词 1) 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。改错：(错) She sang lovely. (错) He spoke to me very friendly. (对) Her singing was lovely. (对) He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2)有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily. 3 用形容词表示类别和整体 1) 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry The poor are losing hope.

小学英语形容词比较级

形容词比较级练习姓名_________ 分数___________ 一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice ______________________ 2. fat ____________________ 3. slow _____________________ 4. dry ____________________ 5. happy ____________________ 6. wet ____________________ 7. much ____________________ 8. ill _____________________ 9. little _____________________ 10. bad ___________________ 11. thin ______________________ 12. far ____________________ 13. early _____________________ 14. careful_________________ 15. exciting ___________________ 16. busy __________________ 二、根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空： 1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich) 2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold) 4. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot) 5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful) 6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many) 7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy) 8. My room is _______ than yours. (small) 9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far) 10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting) 11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (fat) 12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad) 13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)

必备英语形容词知识点(大全)

必备英语形容词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语形容词 1．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping. A. crowded B. valuable C. convenient D. awful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的，B贵重的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。 2．Journey to the West is a traditional book. It has been translated into different languages. A. American B. British C. Chinese 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：《西游记》是一部传统的中国书籍。它已经被翻译成不同的语言。A.美国的；B.英国的；C.中国的。根据常识可知《西游记》是中国的，故选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 3．—You have made such a great progress on your English. —Thanks. I believe ______you work, _____you will be. A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better C. the better; the worse 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你英语已经取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢你，我相信你越努力工作，你将变得越好。less更少；better更好；harder更努力；worse更差。the +比较级， the+比较级越……就越……，固定搭配，越努力工作，变得越好，故答案选B。【点评】考查固定搭配the+比较级，the+比较级。 4．You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你不仅需要天赋，也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的，B成功的，C高兴的，D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work，可知这是成功的关键，故选B。【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的形容词。 5．—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics? —Of course, English. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜欢什么科目，英语、数学还是物理？——当然是英

英语语法：形容词基本含义及用法

英语语法：形容词基本含义及用法一、以-ly结尾的形容词 1、绝大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。改错：(错） She sang lovely. （错） He spoke to me very friendly. （对） Her singing was lovely. （对） He spoke to me in a very friendly way. 2、有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。 daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early ① The Times is a daily paper. ② The Times is published daily. 二、用形容词表示类别和整体 1、某些形容词加上定冠词可泛指一类人，谓语用复数。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungry。———— The poor are losing hope. 2、相关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词复数连用。the British，the English，the French，the Chinese. ————The English have wonderful sense of humor. 三、多个形容词修饰名词的顺序多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序：限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别）

小学英语：形容词与副词的比较级与最高级

XXXX教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号学员编号：年级：小六课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：学科组长签名及日期学员家长签名及日期课题形容词与副词的比较级与最高级授课时间：备课时间：教学目标掌握代词、特殊疑问句、形容词与副词的比较级与最高级的用法重点、难点形容词与副词的比较级与最高级考点及考试要求形容词与副词的比较级与最高级教学内容 Step One: check homework Step Two：代词、特殊疑问句和代词的练习 ( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill. A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her ( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it ( ) 4 Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you ( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him ( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work. A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him

中考英语形容词知识点：形容词与介词的搭配

中考英语形容词知识点：形容词与介词的搭配形容词与介词的搭配在英语中，有很多形容词后需要加特定的介词，构成固定的搭配。 1. 与about构成的搭配 Be anxious about 对感到担心be sorry about 对感到抱歉 Be careful about 对小心be sure about对有把握 Be certain about 对有把握be worried about 对担忧 2. 与构成的搭配 Be expert at 具方面的专长be surprised at 对感到惊讶 Be angry at 对生气be good at 在方面擅长 Be clever at 在方面生气

3. 与for构成的搭配 Be famous for 由于而著名be well known for由于而著名Be ready for 为做好准备get ready for 为做好准备 Be sorry for 为感到抱歉be fit/ unfit for 适合/ 不适合Be good for 对有帮助be bad for对有坏处 4.与in构成的搭配 Be interested in 对感兴趣be weak in 在方面薄弱 Be poor in 在方面薄弱be different in 在方面不同 Be experienced in 具有方面的经验 5.与of构成的搭配 Be afraid of 害怕be certain of 对有把握

Be fond of 喜欢be proud of 为感到自豪Be tired of 对感到厌倦be full of 充满 Be sure of 对有把握be short of 短缺 Be ashamed of 对感到羞愧 6.与to构成的搭配 Be good to 对态度好be kind to 对和蔼 Be nice to 对友好be rude to 对粗鲁 Be polite to 对有礼貌be bad to 对态度不好Be useful to 对有用 7. 与with构成的搭配 Be angry with 对生气be careful with小心

初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点(3)

一、选择题 1．— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A．the hard-working; the luckier B．the more hard-working; the luckier C．more hard-working; luckier 2．You are doing great! I’ve ne ver had ___________ answer before. A．better B．best C．a better D．the best 3．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 4．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 5．We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living 6．—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. —I agree with you. I watched it every week. A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows 7．David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____. A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed 8．—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? —Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her. A．better B．good C．well D．best 9．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 10．A walk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shape． A．30-minute B．30-minutes C．30 minute's D．30-minutes' 11．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 12．I can’t tell you how fantastic the film Secret Superstar i s! It’s the ______ one I have ever seen. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 13．The result is ________ worse than we thought! A．more B．even C．great D．much more 14．－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____. A．good B．bad C．better D．worse

小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习

形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er，如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________

小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习

形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ______ new ______ ______ tall ______ ______ short______ ______ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ good______ ______ far ______ ________ dirty_____ ______ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______thin ______ ________ clean_______ _______ light ______ ______ slow_______ ______ fast______ ______ late ______ ______well_______ ______ cheap______ ______ ill ______ ______ excited______ ______ fat______ ______ different ______ ______funny______ ______ fast______ ______dirty ______ ______ hard______ ______ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ famous________ __________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________ beautiful_________________expensive ______ ________

初中英语语法之形容词

初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练和答案 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格（二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）【例】fine finer finest wide wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est （最高级）【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如：right, wrong, woolen等。形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表

小学英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表 1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级： big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest hot（热的）—hotter—hottest wet（湿的）—wetter—wettest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnest 3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级： close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latest nice（好的）—nicer—nicest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest 4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest

九年级英语形容词知识点(大全)

九年级英语形容词知识点(大全) 一、初中英语形容词 1．Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest. A. young B. Younger C. youngest D. the youngest 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达是三个女孩中最小的，但是她是最高的。young年轻的，原级；younger更年轻的，比较级；the youngest最年轻的，最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较，用最高级，形容词最高级前要加the，故答案选D。【点评】考查形容词最高级，注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。 2．—What do you think of the movie Zootopia? —It is _______ one I've ever seen. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：－你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎样？－是我看过最令人激动的电影。A.more excited更令人激动，比较级形式；B.more exciting更令人激动，比较级形式； C.the most excited最令人激动，最高级形式； D.the most exciting最令人激动，最高级形式。曾经看过的所有电影中，最令人激动的，用最高级形式。-ed的形容词修饰人；-ing的形容词修饰事物。本题中指电影，用exciting。故选D。【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级，注意最高级的用法和变化规则。 3．Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year. A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：因为洪水，今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多；most最多；fewer较少；fewest最少，根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了，根据this year than last year，可知句子用比较级结构，故选C。【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。 4．You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你不仅需要天赋，也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的，B成功的，C高兴的，D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work，可知这是成功的关键，故选B。