新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger
新概念英语第二册Lesson70 Red for danger
Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How was the drunk removed from the ring?
During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware2 of the danger. The bull1 was busy with the matador3 at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently4 sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
bullfight n. 斗牛
drunk n. 醉汉
wander v. 溜达，乱走
ring n. 圆形竞技场地
unaware adj. 不知道的，未觉察的
bull n. 公牛
matador n. 斗牛士
remark n. 评论；言语
apparently adv. 明显地
sensitive adj. 敏感的
criticism n. 批评
charge v. 冲上去
clumsily adv. 笨拙地
bow v. 鞠躬
safety n. 安全地带
sympathetically adv. 同情地
参考译文
在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫
起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但
突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红
帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。
观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，
他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。不过，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的
背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
自学导读
1．…the drunk was unaware of the danger.……醉汉没有意识
到危险。
While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.
她看那本书时没有觉察到周围的噪音。
I was unaware that you were coming.
我不知道你要来。
2．it suddenly caught sight of the drunk,突然它看见了醉汉。
catch sight of是个固定短语，意为“看见”、“发现”：
As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.
当我从商店里出来时，我在人群中看到了丹。
3．sensitive to criticism,对挑衅／批评敏感。
sensitive表示“敏感的”、“神经过敏的”、“易生气的”或“介意的”等，通常与to+名词连用，也可作定语：
Mary is sensitive to smells.
玛丽对气味很敏感。
Mary has a sensitive ear.
玛丽的耳朵很灵敏。
You're too sensitive.
你太敏感了（太容易生气了）。
4．The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.可这
醉汉像是很有把握似的。
be/ feel sure of oneself 表示“有自信心”：
She's always so sure of herself.
她总是这么自信。
5．The crowd broke into cheers…观众欢呼起来……
break into 的含义之一是“突然发出／做出”、“突然……起来”，有控制不住的含义：
On hearing the news, she broke into tears.
听到消息后，她大哭起来。
When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she broke into laughter.
当萨莉看到那妇女戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子时，她大笑起来。
6．Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador. 好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
这个句子很长。for引导的句子与它前面的分句为并列句。for引导的分句中有两个时间状语，一是until引导的从句，二是before引导的动名词短语，其作用也相当于一个从句，因为主语也是it，用动名词形式更简洁些。
（1）look on能够表示“观看”、“旁观”：
Mary people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.
当那两个人抢劫一位妇女时，很多人仅仅旁观。
（2）out of the way为固定短语，能够表示“不挡道”、“不碍事”：
While making meat pies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.
我做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。
语法 Grammar in use
与 for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on和 about连用的形容
词
在第22课与第46课的语法中，我们学习了与of, from, in, on, to, at, for和with连用的动词，知道很多动词都有固定搭配的方式（如believe in, borrow from, occur to, account for 等）。另外，很多动词能够与不同的介词搭配（如 dream of/about, look
at/for/after等）。与动词的情况相似，形容词绝大部分也有与自己
固定搭配的介词，并且有些形容词也能够与不同的介词搭配。
（1）与 for连用的形容词（包括eager, enough, ready, sorry, famous等）：
My aunt is famous for her beauty.
我姑姑因貌美而驰名。
Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him.
甚至连牛好像也在为他感到遗憾。
I'm ready for the journey.
我已做好旅行的准备。
We have enough apples for the children.
我们有充足给孩子们吃的苹果。
They were eager for the performance to begin.
他们热切地等待演出开始。
（2）与with连用的形容词（包括angry, busy, content, popular 等）：
The bull was busy with the matador at the time.
当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士。
Why was Mary angry with you?
玛丽为何生你的气？
She wasn't content with her life.
她对自己的生活不满。
Uncle Sam is always popular with children.
萨姆叔叔总是很受孩子们的欢迎。
（3）与of连用的形容词（包括afraid, aware, unaware, careful, certain, kind, north, south, east, west, short, shy, sure等）：
The drunk was unaware of the danger.
醉汉没有意识到危险。
Wallis Island is a long way west of Samoa.
瓦立斯岛位于萨摩亚群岛以西很远的地方。
I used to be afraid of ghosts.
我以前很怕鬼。
The drunk seemed quite sure of himself.
醉汉像是很有把握似的。
It's very kind of you to come to the wedding.
非常感谢您来参加婚礼。
She is careful of her dress.
她注意衣着。
Are you certain of his coming?
你确信他会来吗？
I was short of money at that time.
那时我正缺钱。
（4）与to连用的形容词（包括close, cruel, dear, new, obvious, polite, sensitive, rude, useful, similar等）：
Most people are sensitive to criticism.
绝大部分人对别人的批评很敏感。
He was never rude to his parents.
他对父母总是以礼相待。
I can't understand why he was so cruel to his
brother/good to that dog/polite to you.
我无法理解他为何对他兄弟如此残忍／对那条狗那么好／对你如此客气。
Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me.
虽然这辆自行车破旧，但我很珍视它。
All these words are new to me.
所有这些单词我都是第一次遇到。
Our house is close to a river.
我们家紧挨着一条河。
It's obvious to everyone that he's lying.
大家都清楚他在撒谎。
These books are useful to/for foreign students.
这些书对外国学生有用。
My car is similar to yours.
我的车与你的车相似。
（5）与at连用的形容词（包括good, bad, clever, expert, quick, slow等）：
Jane is good/bad at swimming.
简擅长／不擅长游泳。
George is expert at/in flying a plane.
乔治驾驶飞机的技术高超。
Sally is not/very clever at mathematics, but she's clever at making dresses.
萨莉不是很擅长数学，但她擅长做衣服。
Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.
汤姆学新东西学得快／慢。
（6）与 from连用的形容词（包括away, different, far, safe 等）：
It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting.
它虽然与现代汽车大赛不大相同，但激动人心的水准并不亚于现
代汽车大赛。
While you're away from home, I'll look after the children.
你不在家时，我会照顾孩子的。
The lake is far from London.
这湖离伦敦很远。
The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box.
那人被闷在木箱里时一点儿也不舒服。
The village is safe from floods.
这个村子没有遭洪水袭击的危险。
（7）与in连用的形容词（包括 fortunate, honest, weak等）：
You're fortunate in having a house of your own.
你很幸运，有自己的房子。
Frank is honest in business.
弗兰克做生意老实。
I'm weak in/at chemics.
我化学较差。
（8）与on连用的形容词（包括dependent, intent5, keen等）：
She was keen on tennis.
她热衷于打网球。
You shouldn't be so intent on making money.
你不理应如此一心只想赚钱。
Are you still dependent on your father?
你还靠你父亲生活吗？
（9）与about连用的形容词（包括 curious, doubtful, right, uneasy6 等）：
She is uneasy about her future.
她为自己的前途担心。
He was curious about the strange noise.
她对那奇怪的响声好奇。
I'm doubtful about/of his words.
我对他的话怀疑。
词汇学习 Word study
1．charge
（1）vt., vi.要价，收费：
They charged us too much for repairs.
他们向我们要的修理费太多了。
How much do you charge for this dress?
这件衣服要多少钱？
（2）vt.指控，指责：
The police charged him with murder.
警方指控他犯了谋杀罪。
He charged Gary with speeding.
他指责／指控加里驾车超速。
（3）vt.,vi.猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲：
The bull charged at the drunk.
公牛直奔醉汉而来。
Suddenly a dog barked and charged out of the house.
突然，一条狗狂吠着从那所房子里冲了出来。
2．bow
（1）vi.,vt.鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）：
The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.
观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。
The beggar bowed his thanks when people gave him money.当人们给他钱时，那乞丐便欠身致谢。
As she couldn't answer the question, she bowed her head.她因为不会回答这个问题，便低下了头。
（2）vi. 让步，屈服，服从：
Why did you bow to their decision?
你们为什么服从他们的决定？
He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.
他最终屈从于金钱的力量，娶了另一位姑娘。
（3）vt. 压弯，压倒：
My mother is bowed with age.
我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。
The little tree is bowed with snow.
大雪压弯了那棵小树。
练习答案 Key to written exercises
1．关键句型练习答案
A unaware of（1.2）; busy with（1.3）; sensitive to （1.5）; sure of(1.7); close to(1.8); sorry for(1.10)
B 1 of 2 in…at 3 in…for
4 to…about
5 with…on
6 at…with
7 to…for 8 in 9 to…to
10 of 11 on 12 for
13 from 14 at…of 15 on…about/of
16 for…with 17 at 18 of
19 to…to 20 with 21 to
22 of 23 of 24 to
25 for
2．多项选择题答案
1d 2b 3c 4c 5d 6b
7c 8a 9c 10d 11d 12c
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从《新概念英语》谈英文写作中句子的升华-新概念英语.doc
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新概念英语第二册中值得背诵的课文
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新概念英语第二册课文25-36课
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新概念三写作答案
1 Key to Summary writing Points 1 Reports----London Zoo----puma spotted----45 miles south of London 2 Similar in nature 3 Woman picking blackberries saw it first 4 Puma moved from place to place 5 Left trail of dead deer---- small animals 6 Paw prints----puma fur found as well 7 ‘Cat-like noises’----heard at night 8 Animal seen up a tree 9 Now experts convinced----really was a puma Summary
The reports received by London Zoo that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London were similar in nature. A woman picking blackberries saw it first, but the puma moved from place to place,leaving a trail of dead deer and small animals. Paw prints and puma fur were found as well. ‘Cat-like noises’were heard at night and the animal was seen up a tree. Now experts were convinced that the animal really was a puma. (79 words) Key to Vocabulary A possible answer spotted (1.2): seen; accumulate (1.4): pile up; obliged to (1.5): bound to; claimed (1.6): stated; extraordinarily similar (1.6): surprisingly alike; immediately (1.8): at once; convinced (1.14): sure. Key to Composition A possible answer Mrs. Stone had spent the whole morning picking blackberries in the countryside near her home. It was nearly lunch time, so she decided to return for lunch. She was just picking up her basket when she heard a noise in the bushes. Then she saw an animal which looked like a cat. She knew it was not a cat because it was so large.
直接英语第二册---新概念英语作者亚历山大巅峰之作
直捷英语第二册 Unit 10 Lesson 1 Annes' s Passport 安的护照 1 ANNE:This won't take a minute. JULIA:No problem.I need stamps anyway. 2 ANNE:Look.Here's the visa for my trip. JULIA:Wow.Look at all the stamps. ANNE:Yeah.I travelled so much in my previous job. 3 JULIA:You worked with the Continental Hotel,right? ANNE:Uh huh.I worked there from 1986 to 1989. JULIA:Indonesia.Argentina.Madagascar! ANNE:You should see my old passport. I was in graduate school in Europe from'80to'82. I went everywhere. 4 JULIA:Terrible picture. ANNE:I know. JULIA:Your full name is Anne Bruce Holland?Bruce is a man's name. ANNE:It's family name. 5 JULIA:Place of birth:Connecticut,U.S.A. Hey,you were born on February 14th,1952.Valentine's Day. ANNE:Julia.You're holding up the line. Unit 10 Lesson 2 Relatives 亲戚 1 NULA:Hi Nina.Do you need something? ]NINA:Oh.Hi Nu La.I left you a note.Are these your children,Nu La?
新概念英语第二册课文(背诵版)
Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’I said angrily. ‘It's none of your business, ’the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’ Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？ It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. ‘What a day!’I thought. ‘It's raining again. ’Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. ‘I've just arrived by train, ’she said. ‘I'm coming to see you. ’‘But I'm still having breakfast, ’I said. ‘What are you doing?’she asked. ‘I'm having breakfast, ’I repeated. ‘Dear me, ’she said. ‘Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!’ Lesson 3 Please send me a card 寄张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting. Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinburst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance the first three minutes. Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private‘telephone’service. Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西·巴顿斯 I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚
新概念英语3 课后摘要写作
Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 The reports received by London Zoo that a puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London were similar in nature. A woman picking blackberries saw it first, but the puma moved from place to place,leaving a trail of dead deer and small animals. Paw prints and puma fur were found as well. ‘Cat-like noises'were heard at night and the animal was seen up a tree. Now experts were convinced that the animal really was a puma. (79 words) Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 At one o'clock in the morning, the church clock striking the hours woke the vicar up as it struck thirteen times. The vicar went into the clock tower, taking a torch with him. He saw Bill Wilkins, the local grocer there and Bill explained he was trying to repair the clock but hadn't succeeded because at one o'clock it struck thirteen times. However, the vicar was pleased the bell was working and offered the grocer a cap of tea. (79 words)．
新概念英语第二册词汇表(带音标背诵版)
Lesson 1 1 private ['praivit] a.私人的 2 conversation [k?nv?'sei??n] n.谈话 3 theatre ['θi?t?] n.剧场，戏院 4 seat [si:t] n.座位 5 play [plei] n.戏 6 loudly ['laudli] ad.大声地 7 angry ['??gri] a.生气的 8 angrily ['??grili] ad.生气地 9 attention [?'ten??n] n.注意 10 bear [be?] v.容忍 11 business ['biznis] n.事 12 rudely ['ru:dli] ad.无礼地，粗鲁地 Lesson 2 1 until [?n'til, ?n'til] prep.直到 2 outside [aut'said] ad.外面 3 ring [ri?] v.(铃、电话等)响 4 aunt [ɑ:nt] n.姑，姨，婶，舅妈 5 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复 Lesson 3 1 send [send] v.寄，送 2 postcard ['p?ustkɑ:d] n.明信片 3 spoil [sp?il] v.使索然无味，损坏 4 museum [mju:'zi?m] n.博物馆 5 public ['p?blik] a.公共的 6 friendly ['frendli] a.友好的 7 waiter ['weit?] n.服务员，招待员 8 lend [lend] v.借给 9 decision [di'si??n] n.决定 10 whole [h?ul] a.整个的 11 single ['si?g?l] a.唯一的，单一的 Lesson 4 1 exciting [ik'saiti?] a.令人兴奋的 2 receive [ri'si:v] v.接受，收到 3 firm [f?:m] n.商行，公司 4 different ['difr?nt] a.不同的 5 centre ['sent?] n.中心 6 abroad [?'br?:d] ad.在国外 Lesson 5 1 pigeon [pid?in] n.鸽子 2 message ['mesid?] n.信息 3 over ['?uv?] v.越过 4 distance ['dist?ns] n.距离 5 request [ri'kwest] n.要求，请求 6 spare [spe?] 备件 7 service ['s?:vis] n.业务，服务 Lesson 6 1 beggar ['beg?] n.乞丐 2 food [fu:d] n.食物 3 pocket ['p?kit] n.衣服口袋 4 call [k?:l] v.拜访，光顾 Lesson 7 1 detective [di'tektiv] n.侦探 2 airport ['e?p?:t] n.机场 3 expect [ik'spekt] v.期待，等待 4 valuable ['v?lju?b?l, -jub?l] a.贵重的 5 parcel ['pɑ:sl] n.包裹 6 diamond ['dai?m?nd] n.钻石 7 steal [sti:l] v.偷 8 main [mein] a.主要的 9 airfield ['e?fi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地 10 guard [gɑ:d] n.警戒，守卫 11 precious ['pre??s] a.珍贵的 12 stone [st?un] n.石子 13 sand [s?nd] n.沙子
新东方老师写的新概念英语学习方法,
刚看到一篇新东方老师写的新概念英语学习方法,供参考 我觉得如果是一点英语基础也没有的人，那就按部就班的从第一册学到第四册。但是有过一定的英语基础的人，应该怎样计划自己的学习呢？有的人从第二册开始学，有的人从第三册开始学，这样好不好呢？既然新概念是一个基础教育的教材，那就应该把基础打好。我在北京的日子，把新概念一路学下来，觉得对于一个有一些英语基础的人，应该这样学新概念： 如果你的基础不太好打算从第二册开始学新概念，那么你先搞到一套东田的新概念第一册的讲座视频，也就是外研社拍的那套，仔细的看一遍，同时买一套新东方的新概念网络课堂光盘版。同步的看第一册。把第一册的基础打好。然后，报新概念4册的班，新东方的，戴尔的，环球雅思的，都可以，只要这个学校能讲新概念四册，老师的实力就一定不错。 为什么要先学第四册？因为新概念只有第四册是原汁原味的英语。而且你已经有了一定的基础。如果你从第二册学起，再学第三册，那么总是觉得有难度在里面，可能班上完了，学到的东西不能很好的消化，可能只能掌握60％不到。而这时候，往往大多数人学完第三册就不继续学了，因为感觉第三册已经很不好消化理解了。准备回去好好复习一下，结果别的杂事一多，慢慢的就放下了英语的学习。而先学第四册虽然一开始有些吃力，但是只要你咬牙坚持两个星期，你就会慢慢的跟上老师你的进度，你会发现自己的提高很快，很有成就感。而且学习到的是纯正的英语。同时回家辅助于外研社的视频做预习和新东方的网络课堂做复习。 当第四册学完以后，你会有或然开朗的感觉，你会真正的体会到英语是什么。然后你再报第三册的班，这时候，你就不会觉得第三册很难了。而且课堂上老师所讲的，一般你能消化吸收80％甚至更多。如果你配合外研社视频和新东方网络课堂学习新概念第三册很有效果的话，你可以考虑在学习完第三册以后，不报第二册的班，直接使用外研社的视频和网络课堂自学第二册。如果觉得吃力，那就再报第二册的班，继续这样的学习。 无论那种方法，当你的第二册也学习完以后，休息一个月，然后再报一个新概念四册的班，再学习一遍。需要注意的是，戴尔和环球雅思新概念四册讲的是48课的新版本，新东方讲的是60课的旧版本。虽然都讲不完，但是里面有些课是不一样的。如果你学两遍新概念四册的话，建议你先学新版本的，再学旧版本的，这样可以在不同的老师，不同的讲课风格下学到更多的东西。当这一遍新概念四册学下来的时候，你的英语基础已经很好了，可以适应往任何一个专业上去学习专业英语了。 如果你的基础本来就比较好，想从新概念第三册开始学，那么我建议你最好是先通过外研社的视频和新东方的网络课堂把一二册自己学习一遍，然后去戴尔英语上张建成的新概念四册的课，坚持着跟下来，通过外研社的视频预习，通过网络课堂的光盘复习。然后再去学第三册的班，休息一个月以后，再去学新东方的新概念四册，这样不但英语学的比较扎实，而且比较的轻松。 无论怎样，不要认为自己的水平不够，或者暂时不需要等种种原因不去学第四册。如果你不早一点学第四册，你的英语开窍就会比别人晚许多。当我上完新概念的全四册的课，总结完学习新概念的经验以后，正好有机会听到了戴尔英语的张建成副校长的讲座，他是建议先学新概念第四册，然后再第三册，第二册，第一册。他说，这样的顺序下来，非常有注意英语学习信心的建立。而且，如果你学的够仔细，当第一册学完的时候，你完全有能力到北京或者其它城市的任何一个英语学校应聘新概念一二册的教师。因为你先学的第四册，所以，在你听第三册，特别是第二册和第一册的时候，你的心态是完全不同的，上课的时候，你将会比你同班的同学听到感悟到更多的信息。 谈到新概念的学习就不能不谈课文的背诵问题。如果你有时间，建议你学一册背一册。如果时间紧张的话，可以只背新概念二册的前15课，三册的前30课，四册要求全背。三四册的背诵要养成良好的背诵习惯。首先要分析出文章的结构，是总分总还是总分分，还是分分总。总之就是要从逻辑上分析出作者的思路和结构，这样不仅仅有利于你课文的背诵，还有助于你日后写作的布局。在
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第25课
Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ Why does the writer not understand the porter? I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English like that! The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England, each person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand them! Do they speak English? 参考译文 我终于到了伦敦。火车站很大，又黑又暗。我不知道去饭店的路该怎么走，于是向一个搬运工打听。我的英语 讲得不但非常认真，而且咬字也非常清楚。然而搬运工却不明白我的话。我把问话重复了很多遍。他终于听懂 了。他回答了，但他讲得既不慢也不清楚。“我是个外国人，”我说。于是他说得慢了，可我还是听不懂。我的 老师从来不那样讲英语！我和搬运工相视一笑。接着，他说了点什么，这回我听懂了。“您会很快学会英语 的！”他说。我感到奇怪。在英国，人们各自说着一种不同的语言。英国人之间相互听得懂，可我却不懂他们的话！他们说的是英语吗？ 【New words and expressions】（5） railway n. 铁路，铁道 [U] (Br.) / railroad (Am.) a line of railway 一条铁路 railway station 火车站 railway n. 轨道 (pl.) [C] eg. The railway was opened to traffic last year. 这条铁路是去年通车的。 high level railway 高架铁路 表示―地铁‖的词汇： subway ['s?bwei] (Am.) tube [tju:b] (Br.) underground (Br.) metro ['metr?u] (Paris) 地铁 rail n. 横杆，扶手，围栏，轨道 jump rail 出轨
新概念英语简介、优点、缺陷及弥补办法
新概念英语的优点与缺陷及弥补办法 毫无疑问，《新概念英语》是最能够提高英语能力的教材，得到了全世界英语学习者和英语教育专家广泛的认可。新概念英语的文章非常经典，适合学生背诵，并且涵盖了小学到高中的所有必须掌握的语法知识点。然而，因为《新概念英语》教材的经典，其也不可避免的具有因“陈旧”所导致的种种薄弱之处。 一、《新概念英语》的优势与缺陷： 1.优点：《新概念英语》的文章非常经典，适合学生背诵。而且教材涵盖了小学到高中的所有必须掌握的语法知识点，能够让学生学习和享受到真正的英语。 首先，是新概念的“系统性原则”，英卓语言的新概念横跨的英语学习梯度是绝无仅有，该书是以零基础为起点，经过英卓语言专家组对该书每册难度的细致研究，总结出新概念英语的“半册飞跃理念”，即每半册新概念英语就是一个梯度的水平飞跃一直达到纯熟精通的英语水平——考TOFEL,GRE如履平地； 其次，是新概念英语学习的“重复原则”，即在整体教法上，注重听、说、读、写的反复训练，从量变到质变，让学生们的英语水平得到质的飞跃，在教学内容上，高频词汇、句型，重点语法、结构反复出现，让你熟飨于心，“不觉之中上层楼”； 然后，就是新概念英语的“文化原则”，该书就是整个英国风俗文化的缩影——从历史到宗教，从工作到休闲，篇篇经典，深厚的不列颠文化底蕴和浓郁的英格兰风情跃然纸上，深邃而耐人寻味；
再有，就是新概念英语的“实用原则”，该书无论是从听、说、读、写哪一方面都可以无可厚非地成为经典教材，吃透新概念，英语运用即可娴熟自如，独步天下！ 2.缺陷：一来《新概念英语》本身不具备较为正规的测评系统，没有考试，以至于学生很难全面客观地检验学习效果；二来《新概念英语》的知识比较陈旧，与当代发生的新事，当前热门的话题，当下关注度高的问题稍有脱离。 如此，学生在学习《新概念英语》的时候要尽可能地发挥它本身所具有的优势，同时，也要尽量去弥补新概念的薄弱之处。 二、如何弥补新概念英语的薄弱之处？ 【学习目标】：通过学习和背诵新概念的经典文章，学生能够系统学习英语的语法，全面提高听、说、读、写各项能力，为考级和考证打好基础。 为了达到上述学习目标，英语网教研组的专家和老师们经过潜心研究，提出如下建议： 1.学生对新概念的系统学习内容应包含两大板块： 第一版块：以新概念的教材为主线，重点学习的知识点如下： 《新概念》一册：学习基本的英语语音知识及英语的基本语法、词汇、句型等知识，练好英语基本功。 《新概念》二册：由浅入深、逐步学习语法要点；同时学生要通过对经典句型结构的分析和理解以及对词汇的大量补充，逐步提高英语学习的综合能力。 《新概念》三册：学生应进一步扩充和讲解词汇、短语及语法的实际运用。分析句子及句子间的逻辑关系，仿照经典句子结构进行模仿性写作，以能够将所学的知识灵活地运