新人教版高中英语必修三：第4单元综合技能训练卷(含答案)

Unit 4 综合技能训练

时间：90分钟，满分：100分

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Because of the dry weather, fires ________ in many places recently.

A．have broken away B．have broken down

C．have broken out D．have broken in

答案：C句意：由于天气干燥，近来很多地方发生了火灾。break away“逃走；逃脱”；break down“破坏；拆散”；break out“战争，火灾等突然爆发”；break in“闯入；强行进入”。结合句意选C。

2．________ made her surprised was ________ she received a bunch of flowers for no good reason yesterday.

A．That; how B．What; that

C．What; what D．That; that

答案：B句意：让她吃惊的是昨天她莫名其妙地收到了一束花。what引导主语从句，并在从句中充当主语；that引导表语从句，在从句中并不充当成分。

3．After water which is ________ to life appeared on the earth, life began to develop.

A．interesting B．funny

C．fundamental D．fond

答案：C句意：生命存在的基本要素——水，在地球上出现之后，生命开始发展。be fundamental to对……是基本的。

4．Once, there, in the small village, ________ a big tree dating back to 100 years ago. But now it has gone.

A．happened B．came

C．seemed D．stood

答案：D句意：在这个小村庄里曾经有一棵一百多年的大树。但是现在不见了。happen“发生”；come“来”；seem似乎；stand“站，矗立”。

5．(2014·西安高一检测)—Why not buy the car since you show so much interest in it?

—But I am not able to buy ________.

A．so a big car B．such big a car

C．so big a car D．such big car

答案：C句意：——既然你对这辆车那么感兴趣，为什么不买？——可是我买不起这么大的车。so＋adj.＋a(n)＋n.＝such＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.。故选C。

6．If we don't follow his advice, I'm sure we will regret ______.

A．on time B．at times

C．from time to time D．in time

答案：D句意：如果我们不采纳他的建议，我确信我们迟早会后悔的。on time按时；at times时而，不时；from time to time有时，不时地；in time迟早，总有一天。

7．It is widely accepted that smoking is ________ to our health.

A．harmful B．harmless

C．useful D．helpful

答案：A句意：吸烟有害于健康已被广泛接受。be harmful to对……有害。harmless无害的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的。

8．(2014·杭州高一检测)—Do you know the reason why his parents ________ him joining us last night?

—I have no idea.

A．kept B．prevented

C．protected D．promised

答案：B句意：——你知道昨晚他父母为什么不让他加入我们吗？——我不知道。keep sb from doing sth结构中from不可省。protect保护；promise答应，而prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事，符合题意。

9．The brave man ________ his clothes and jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.

A．pulled on B．pulled away

C．pulled in D．pulled off

答案：D句意：那位勇士(匆忙)脱下衣服，跳进河里救那个落水男孩。pull off“脱掉(衣、帽等)”，符合句意；pull on“穿上(袜子)，戴上(手套)”；pull away“离开，摆脱”；pull in“(慢慢)驶入”。

10．Try and ________ a bit; life isn't that bad!

A．cheer up B．come up

C．look up D．put up

答案：A句意：试着高兴点儿吧，生活并不是那么糟！cheer up“感到高兴；感到振奋”，符合题意。come up“走近；发芽”；look up“向上看；查询；好转”；put up“举起；建造”。

11．The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I'm paying ________ as there.

A．as three times much B．as much three times