8张图学会动词的常用搭配

8张图学会动词的常用搭配
8张图学会动词的常用搭配

8张图学会动词的常用搭配!

动词作为比较重要的一类词汇,它的搭配问题是常考项。围绕动词考介词、考宾语、给出介绍填动词等等。

对于初学英语的朋友,常常背的晕头转项还不一定能搞清楚。

以下八张图,总结了常见动词的各种搭配,赶紧mark一下。

Come along eg. We are going to the beach, would you like to come along?

Come along! There’s room for everyone!

up with eg. How did you come up with it?

Please come up with the solution to this problem!

off eg. Did that thing come off again?

Wait! The handle came off, I can’t open the door!

across eg. They come across some fast Mayan ruins in the jungle of Mexico.

He comes across as rather rude, but he isn’t.

over eg. Come over here!

When are you coming over?

My favorite band is coming over to town!

with eg. This computer doesn’t come with a printer.

Who did you come here with?

out (of) eg. Come out of there!

When is this film going to come out?

So, what came out of that idea of yours?

by eg. Please come by my place whenever you have some free time.

Why don’t you come by before the show?

along (with) eg. How’s the research paper coming along?

How are you coming along with your guitar lessons?

out (with) eg. Disney came out with a new cartoon!

Microsoft is coming out with a new video game next month.

Put aside (especially money or time)

eg. We want to go on vacation next year, so we are putting aside money each month.

aside (to ignore or forget something)

eg. The colleagues put aside their differences and worked together.

away (to store, to tidy)

eg. The children need to put away their toys before bedtime.

away (to put somebody into prison)——(informal)

eg. John was put away for 15 years for robbing a bank.

up with (to tolerate)

eg. Sam couldn’t put up with his friends’ screaming children, so he left the party.

Take after (someone) To have a similar character or personality to a family member.

over (something) Take control

up (something) To begin or start a new hobby

off (something) To remove something, usually clothing or accessories

(something) down Write information on paper

out To remove something from a place

in To understand or comprehend something

Look into eg. I looked into your profile the other day, you’re quite popular!

The police is looking into the murder.

for eg. I’m looking for my cat, have you seen it?

When you reach my street, look for the only red house that’s where I live.

up eg. If you don’t know this word, you should look it up online.

Look up! The sky is full of stars tonight.

after eg. Could you please look after my dog while I’m away!

I’d love to come, but tonight I have to look after my grandma.

over eg. If I were you I’d look over his life again.

When I’m camping, I look my shoes over before I put them on.

up to eg. He looks up to his father a lot.

Look up to the sky

We all should look up to our ancestors.

out eg. Look out of the window, it is snowing.

Look out , there is a snake in the room!

away eg. Please don’t look away!

She looked away in disgrace.

forward to eg. I am looking forward to traveling to New Zealand next year.

Looking forward to hearing from you soon.

through eg. Look through the newspaper, maybe there’s something new.

I looked through my papers and found this interesting essay.

Get in (to enter a small, closed vehicle)

eg. Shelly got in her car and drove away.

Get in the taxi.

over (to recover from something)

eg. Anne quickly got over the break up with her boyfriend.She soon started dating someone new.

on (to enter a large, closed vehicle)

eg. Dan got on the train to go to the capital.

Sue got on the bus.

across (to communicate; to make something understand)

eg. Jill got her ideas across at the meeting.

by (have enough to survive)

eg. This month, I am getting by because my brother gave me money.

Cut back on (something) to consume less

eg. Sam cut back on sugary sweets.

in (someone) off to take out of a will; disinherit

eg. His parents cut him off after he quit college.

(something) out to remove something smaller from something larger

eg. I cut the article out of the newspaper.

Have a drink/food eg. a breakfast/dinner/etc

a cup of tea/coffee

something to eat

some sugar/milk

an ice-cream

a sandwich

a salad

a shower eg. a shower/bath

a swim

a sauna

a look eg. Can I have a look?

Sure, give it a look.

Have a look at my new bicycle.

Wishes! eg. Have a good/nice/etc day!

Have a great weekend!

Have a good journey!

Have a good time!

an event eg. a meeting

a party

a competition

a game of chess

a lesson

an exam

an appointment with

a sandwich

a business trip

a good mood!

a moment eg. Can I have a moment with you? (to talk face to face)

We had a moment (romantic)

She has her moments.

Maybe this weekend I am going to have a moment of free time!

a bad fall eg. to fall down & feel awkward

a limp eg. to talk with uneven step

a problem eg. a cold

a headache

a fever

a temperature

a depression/etc

a fit eg. to become very angry

a GO! eg. to have a permission to do sth

a nap eg. to have a brief period of sleep

a lisp eg. to speak with defect

Go along eg. This idea goes along well with my paper.

Does the red wine go along with rabbit?

up eg. Go up the hill until you reach the top.

If my rent goes up again, I’m gonna have to move out!

back eg. When are you going back to your house?

He went back home the same way he came.

You have to go back!

away eg. I yelled at the dogs to make them go away.

If you don’t go away, I’ll call the police.

over eg. Let’s go over this together again.

Do you usually go over your notes before class?

That didn’t go over well...

for eg. Our team is going for the gold medal in the Olympics.

You should go for it!

I could go for pepperoni pizza tonight!

out eg. The fire went out after three days.

They love to go out every Saturday night.

by eg. We go by the coffee shop everyday.

What name do you go by on Skype?

on with eg. I think we should go on with the meeting.

How can I go on with this weather?

Please, go on with your story! It’s very nice!

down eg. All prices went down again!

They went down to Texas to visit Dallas.

In Siberia the temperature goes down to -60℃

不一定要死记硬背,慢慢培养语感,这些都能脱口而出啦!

常见动词搭配

1、break down 损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏) 2、break into 闯入;强行进入 3、break off 中止;中断 4、break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发 5、bring about 导致;引起 6、bring forward 提出;提议 7、bring to 使恢复知觉 8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长 9、call at 访问,拜访 10、call for 邀请;要求,需要 11、call off 放弃,取消 12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁 13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营 14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等) 15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧, 快点 17、come out 出版;结果是(to be); 出现,长出 18、come through 经历,脱险 19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原 20、come up 发生;走近,上来 21、cut across 抄近路,走捷径 22、cut down(on)削减,降低 23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝 24、drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的) 25、fall back on 求助于,转而依靠 26、fall behind 落后 27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与…… 一致 28、get across 解释清楚,使人了解 29、get along/with 有进展;生活得, 过得 30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理 解 31、get away 离开,走开,逃脱 32、get by 混过;通过,经过 33、get down to 开始,着手(此处to 为介词) 34、get in 进入;收回,收获 35、get out of 逃避;改掉 36、get rid of 除去,摆脱 37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间 等);结束,完成 38、get together 集合,聚集 39、give away 泄露,分送 40、give back 送还;恢复 41、give in 交上;投降,屈服 42、give up 停止,放弃 43、give way to 给…让路,对…让步(含 屈服的意思) 44、go after 追求,求爱 45、go around/round 足够分配;流传 46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循 47、go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉 迷于 48、go into 研究,调查,进入 49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查, 审查 50、go through 经历,经受(困难等) 51、hand in 交上,递交 52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给 53、hold back 阻止,抑制 54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放 55、keep on 保持,继续不断 56、keep up with 向…看齐,跟上 57、lay aside 把…搁置在一边;储蓄 58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇 59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定 60、let alone 不干涉;更不用说 61、let down 放下,降低;使失望 62、live on (动物)以…为食;(人) 靠…生活 63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关 心

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一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 跟介词搭配的不及物动词 count on 依靠embark on上路gamble on以……打赌insist on坚持……rely on依靠 theorize on 对……推理,对……建立理论harp on 老提到……calculate on 指望,依靠concentrate on 集中到……depend on依靠reckon on盼望,指望……account for 说明,解释……answer for回答……apologize for为……道歉suffer for为……受苦pay for 为……付钱look for 寻找atone for补偿,赔偿make up for补偿stand for代表 compensate for 补偿abstain from 有意回避,弃权desist from 停止refrain from抑制,忍住shrink from 回避suffer from 受苦,患病benefit from 获益于flinch from 退缩escape from 从……逃开approve of 同意boast of 吹牛consist of 由……组成despair of 失望dream of 梦想做某事repent of 忏悔,懊悔believe in 相信……persevere in 坚持……revel in 陶醉,着迷于……succeed in 在某方面成功delight in 为……高兴join in 加入……participate in 参加……persist in 坚持……specialize in 专门从事某事,在某方面专长aim at 瞄准于……chafe at 恼怒,不满frown at 向……皱眉头scowl at 沉下脸……,对……皱眉laugh at 嘲笑smile at向……微笑work at 从事于……,用功于……look at 看着……attend to 参加……certify to 证明……allude to 暗示……confess to 承认……descend to 下降到……object to 反对……react to 对某事作出反应refer to 提到……resort to 求助,采用……see to 检查……submit to 提交……testify to 表明,说明……turn to 转向……fall to 下跌,减弱

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高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病,分解,拆开 bring down 使下降,使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌,落,降,传下 cut down 削减,砍倒 die down (炉火)渐熄 fall down 掉下,跌倒 get down to do 致力于,专心于 get down 下来,记下,使沮丧 go down 下沉,降低 hand down 传给,流传 hold down 控制,镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉,拆毁 put down 记下,写下,平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录,写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小,拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 turn/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on depend on依靠

常见不及物动词搭配

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 跟介词搭配的不及物动词 count on 依靠

公文常用词组搭配

1、常用排比: 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度; 重要性,紧迫性,自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性; 法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性; 热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心; 政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识; 出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点; 活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力; 找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点; 必将激发巨大热情,凝聚无穷力量,催生丰硕成果,展现全新魅力。 审判工作有新水平、队伍建设有新境界、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、法院管理有新突破; 不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协; 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同; 是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 多层次、多方面、多途径; 要健全民主制度,丰富民主形式,拓宽民主渠道,依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督

2、常用短语: 立足当前,着眼长远,自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇,应对挑战: 量力而行,尽力而为 有重点,分步骤,全面推进,统筹兼顾,综合治理,融入全过程,贯穿各方面,切实抓好,减轻,扎实推进,加快发展,持续增收,积极稳妥,落实,从严控制严格执行,坚决制止,明确职责,高举旗帜,坚定不移,牢牢把握,积极争取,深入开展,注重强化,规范,改进,积极发展,努力建设,依法实行,良性互动,优势互补,率先发展,互惠互利,做深、做细、做实、全面分析,全面贯彻,持续推进,全面落实、实施,逐步扭转,基本形成,普遍增加,基本建立,更加完备(完善),明显提高(好转),进一步形成,不断加强(增效,深化),大幅提高,显著改善(增强),日趋完善,比较充分。 3、常用动词: 推进,推动,健全,统领,协调,统筹,转变,提高,实现,适应,改革,创新,扩大,加强,促进,巩固,保障,方向,取决于,完善,加快,振兴,崛起,分工,扶持,改善,调整,优化,解决,宣传,教育,发挥,支持,带动,帮助,深化,规范,强化,统筹,指导,服务,健全,确保,维护,优先,贯彻,实施,深化,保证,鼓励,引导,坚持,深化,强化,监督,管理,开展,规划,整合,理顺,推行,纠正,严格,满足,推广,遏制,整治,保护,健全,丰富,夯实,树立,尊重,制约,适应,发扬,拓宽,拓展,规范,改进,形成,逐步,实现,规范,坚持,调节,取缔,调控,把握,弘扬,借鉴,倡导,培育,打牢,武装,凝聚,激发,说服,感召,尊重,包容,树立,培育,发扬,提倡,营造,促进,唱响,主张,弘扬,通达,引导,疏导,着眼,吸引,塑造,搞好,履行,倾斜,惠及,简化,衔接,调处,关切,汇集,分析,排查,协商,化解,动员,联动,激发,增进,汲取,检验,保护,鼓励,完善,宽容,增强,融洽,凝聚,汇集,筑牢,考验,进取,凝聚,设置,吸纳,造就 4、常用名词 关系,力度,速度,反映,诉求,形势,任务,本质属性,重要保证,总体布局,战略任务,内在要求,重要进展,决策部署,结合点,突出地位,最大限度,指导思想,科学性,协调性,体制机制,基本方略,理念意识,基本路线,基本纲领,秩序,基本经验,出发点,落脚点,要务,核心,主体,积极因素,水平,方针,结构,增量,比重,规模,标准,办法,主体,作用,特色,差距,渠道,方式,主导,纽带,主体,载体,制度,需求,能力,负担,体系,重点,资源,职能,倾向,秩序,途径,活力,项目,工程,政策,项目,竞争力,环境,素质,权利,利益,权威,氛围,职能,作用,事权,需要,能力,基础,比重,长效机制,举措,要素,精神,根本,地位,成果,核心,精神,力量,纽带,思想,理想,活力,信念,信心,风尚,意识,主旋律,正气,热点,情绪,内涵,管理,格局,准则,

常见动词短语搭配

常见动词短语搭配 1.break短语: break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言); break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态); break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入); break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉); break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules); break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record); break the silence(打破沉默) 2.bring短语: bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议); bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进); bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦) 3.call短语: call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace); call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb. call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事) 4.get短语: get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展); get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传); get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付); get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话); get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强); get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱); get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5.give短语: give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降); give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。); give off(发出光、热、气味等);give away(分发,送给) 6.护短语: go out(送出,熄灭);go with sth.(附属于,同意); go mad(发疯);go bad(变坏,变质); go against(违背);go on(继续) 7.hold短语: hold back(隐瞒,阻挡,抑制); hold on(坚持,等着。不要挂掉电话); hold up(耽搁,支持住);hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8.keep短语: keep back(保持距离,抑制感情等的流露,隐瞒);keep off(回避某话题,使……不接近); keep away from(远离);keep up with sth.(熟悉,继续支付) keep up with sb.(与某人保持联系);keep on(继续); keep a record(保持记录);keep one's promise(遵守诺言); keep an eye on(照看,留神,留意)

常用动词搭配(20210126231335)

常用动词搭配 l.break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉 break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break in强行进入,插话 break in to 闯入 break into pieces 成为碎片 break out 爆发 break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散 break through 突破 3. bring up抚养,呕吐,提出 bring about 造成 bring out拿出,出版 bring in引入,引进,挣钱 bring back使回想起 bring down使下降,使倒下 4. call on号召,拜访(某人) call at拜访、参观(某地) call for去叫某人,要求,需要 call up使回忆起,征召入伍 call in召集,请某人来 call out大喊,高叫 call off取消,不举行 5. come about发生,出现 come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来 come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/快点 come out出版,结果是 come along —道来,赶快 come to 达至U (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come across偶然碰至U come back回想起 come from 来自,源自 6. cut across 抄近路 cut down砍倒,削减

高中英语词组搭配大全

高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)

动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

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