阀门管件中英文词汇对照

valve tech. 2008-08-07 17:09 阅读162 评论0 字号：大大中中小小

管道组成件Piping component 异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)

异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)

1.1 管子Pipe 异径管reducer

同心异径管concentric reducer

管子(按照配管标准规格

制造的) pipe

偏心异径管eccentric reducer

管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他

用管) tube

锻制异径管reducing swage

钢管steel pipe 螺纹支管台threadolet

铸铁管cast iron pipe 焊接支管台weldolet

衬里管lined pipe 承插支管台sockolet

复合管clad pipe 弯头支管台elbolet

碳钢管carbon steel pipe 斜接支管台latrolet

合金钢管alloy steel

pipe

镶入式支管嘴sweepolet

不锈钢stainless steel

pipe

短管支管台nipolet

奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless

steel pipe

支管台，插入式支管台boss

铁合金钢管ferritic alloy

steel pipe

管接头coupling, full coupling

轧制钢管wrought-steel

pipe

半管接头half coupling

锻铁管wrought-iron

pipe

异径管接头reducing coupling

无缝钢管seamless

(SMLS) steel pipe

活接头union

焊接钢管welded steel

pipe

内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing 电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded

steel pipe

管帽cap (C)

电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate

pipe

堵头plug

螺旋焊接钢管spiral

welded steel pipe

短节nipple

镀锌钢管galvanized

steel pipe

异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple 热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless

pipe

冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless

pipe

1.3 弯管Bend

水煤气钢管water-gas

steel pipe

塑料管plastic pipe 预制弯管fabricated pipe bend

玻璃管glass tube 跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend 橡胶管rubber tube 偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend

直管run pipe; straight

pipe

90°弯管quarter bend

环形弯管cirele bend

1.2 管件Fitting 单侧偏置90°弯管（? 形）single offset quarter bend

S形弯管“S” bend

弯头elbow 单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（| ?形）single offset “U” bend

异径弯头reducing

elbow

U形弯管“U” bend

带支座弯头base elbow 双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend

k半径弯头long radius

elbow

流体设备词汇对照表

短半径弯头short radius

elbow

长半径180°弯头long

radius return

斜接弯管mitre bend

短半径180°弯头short

radius return

三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend 带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or

left hand)

折皱弯管corrugated bend

双支管弯头（形）double branch

elbow

圆度roundness

三通tee

异径三通reducing tee 1.4 法兰Flange (FLG）

等径三通straight tee

带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft

hand)

整体管法兰integral pipe flange 异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing

on outlet)

钢管法兰steel pipe flange

异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one

run)

螺纹法兰threaded flange

带支座三通base tee 滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange

异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run 承插焊法兰socket welding flange

and outlet)

异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs,

松套法兰lap joint flange (LJF)

bull head)

45°斜三通45° lateral 对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF)

45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on

法兰盖blind flange, blind

branch)

45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45°lateral

孔板法兰orifice flange

(reducing on one run)

45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45°lateral (reducing on one run and

异径法兰reducing flange

branch)

Y型三通（俗称裤衩）

盘座式法兰pad type flange

true “Y”

四通cross 松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange

等径四通straight cross 焊接板式法兰welding plate flange

异径四通reducing cross 对焊环welding neck collar （与stub end相似）异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one

平焊环welding-on collar

outlet)

异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run

突缘短节stub end, lap

and outlet)

法兰面加工facing

翻边端lapped pipe end

finish

粗糙度roughness 松套板式法兰loose plate flange

光滑的smooth 压力级pressure rating, pressure rating class

齿形serrated 压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating

均方根root mean square

法兰密封面，法兰面flange facing

(RMS)

算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness

突面raised face (RF)

height (AARH)

配对法兰

凸面male face (MF)

companion-flange

螺栓圆bolt circle (B.C.) 凹面female face (FMF)

榫面tongue face

1.5 垫片Gasket

槽面groove face

(GSKT)

环连接面ring joint face

垫片的型式type of

全平面；满平面flat face; full face (FF) gasket

平垫片flat gasket 光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF)

环形平垫片flat ring

倒密封back seal

gasket

平金属垫片flat metal

压力密封的阀盖pressure-tight bonnet

gasket

夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric

动力操纵器powered operator

insertion

夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric

insertion

电动操纵器electric motor operator

夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement

无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white

asbestos gasket

气动操纵器pneumatic operator

天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber

gasket

液压操纵器hydraulic operator

压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos

class gasket

快速操纵器quick-acting operator

浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated

asbestos gasket

滑动阀杆sliding stem

夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with

asbestos filler

正齿轮传动spur gear operated

内环inner ring 伞齿轮传动bevel gear operated

外环，外定位环outer

ring

扳手操作wrench operated

波纹金属垫片

corrugated metal gasket

链轮chain wheel

波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos

inserted

手轮hand wheel

双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled

gasket

手柄hand lever (handle)

双夹套垫片double

jacketed gasket

气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinder operated 金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos

filled gasket

链条操纵的chain operated

整体金属齿形垫片solid metal

serrated gasket

等径孔道full bore; full port

槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket 异径孔道reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port

环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal

gasket

短型short pattern

八角环形垫片octagonal

ring gasket

紧凑型（小型）compact type

椭圆环形垫片oval ring

gasket

笼式环lantern ring

透镜式垫片lens gasket 压盖gland

非金属垫片

non-metallic gasket

阀杆填料stem packing

阀盖垫片bonnet gasket

1.6 阀门Valve 升杆式（明杆）rising stem (RS)

非升杆式（暗杆）non-rising stem (NRS) 1.6.1 阀门结构、零件指示器/限位器indicator/stopper

注油器grease injector

阀轭yoke 可更换的阀座环renewable seat ring

外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outside screw and

yoke (OS & Y)

阀杆stem 1.6.2 常用阀

内螺纹inside screw (IS)

阀轭套yoke sleeve (1）闸阀gate valve

阀杆环stem ring 平行双闸板double disc parallel seat

阀座valve seat (body

seat)

开口楔形闸板split wedge

阀座环、密封圈seat

ring

挠性整体楔形闸扳flexible solid wedge 整体（阀）座integral seat 整体楔形闸板solid wedge

堆焊（阀）座deposited

seat

塞型闸阀plug gate valve

阀芯（包括密封圈、杆

等内件）trim

直通型闸阀through conduit gate valve 阀盘disc (2) 截止阀globe valve

阀盘密封圈disc seat 球心型阀盘globe type disc

阀体body 塞型阀盘plug type disc

阀盖bonnet 可转动的阀盘swivel disc

阀盖衬套bonnet bush (3) 节流闪阀throttle valve

螺纹阀帽screw cap 针阀needle valve

螺纹阀盖screw bonnet (4) 角阀angle valve

螺栓连接的阀盖bolted bonnet (BB) (5) Y型阀（Y 型阀体截止阀）Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)

活接阀盖（帽）union

bonnet (cap)

(6) 球阀ball valve

螺栓连接的阀帽bolted

cap (BC)

三通球阀3-way ball valve

焊接阀盖welded bonnet

(WB)

装有底轴的trunnion mounted

本体阀杆密封body

stem seal

耐火型fire safe type

石棉安全密封asbestos

emenen seal

浮动球型floating ball type

旋启式止回阀swing check valve,

flap check valve

防脱出阀杆blowout proof stem

落球式止回阀ball

check valve

(7) 蝶阀butterfly valve

弹簧球式止回阀spring

ball check valve

对夹式（薄片型）wafer type

双板对夹式止回阀dual plate wafer

type check valve

凸耳式lug type

无撞击声止回阀偏心阀板蝶阀offset disc burerfly valve;

non-slam cheek valve eccentric butterfly valve

底阀foot valve 斜阀盘蝶阀canted disc butterfly valve

切断式止回阀stop check valve;

non-return valve

连杆式蝶阀link butterfly valve

活塞式止回阀piston

check valve

8) 柱塞阀piston type valve

斜翻盘止回阀tilting

disc check valve

(9) 旋塞阀plug valve

蝶式止回阀butterfly

check valve

三通旋塞阀three-way plug valve

四通旋塞阀four-way plug valve

1.6.3 其它用途的阀旋塞cock

衬套旋塞sleeve cock

安全泄气阀safety valve

(SV)

(10) 隔膜阀diaphragm valve

安全泄液阀relief valve

(RV)

橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubber lined diaphragm valve 安全泄压阀safety relief

valve

直通式隔膜阀straight way diaphragm valve 杠杆重锤式lever and

weight type

堰式隔膜阀weir diaphragm valve

引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilot operated safety valve (11) 夹紧式胶管阀pinch valve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）

复式安全泄气阀twin

type safety valve

(12) 止回阀check valve

罐底排污阀

flush-bottom tank valve

升降式止回阀lift check valve

电磁阀solenoid valve, solenoid

operated valve

切断阀block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve 电动阀electrically operated valve, electric-motor

operated valve

调节阀regulating valve

气动阀pneumatic

operated valve

快开阀quick opening valve

低温用阀cryogenic

service valve

快闭阀quick closing valve

蒸汽疏水阀steam trap 隔断阀isolating valve

机械式疏水阎

mechanical trap

三通阀three way valve

浮桶式疏水阀open bucket trap, open

top bucket trap

夹套阔jacketed valve

浮球式疏水阀float trap 非旋转式阀non-rotary valve

倒吊桶式疏水阀

inverted bucket trap

排污阀blowdown valve

自由浮球式疏水阀集液排放阀drip valve

loose float trap

恒温式疏水阀

thermostatic trap

排液阀drain valve

金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metal

expansion steam trap

放空阀vent valve

液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquid

expansion steam trap

卸载阀unloading valve 双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallic expansion

steam trap

排出阀discharge valve 压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balanced pressure

thermostatic trap

吸入阀suction valve

热动力式疏水阀

thermodynamic trap

多通路阀multiport valve 脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀

impulse steam trap

取样阀sampling valve

放气阀（自动放气阀）air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) （疏水阀用）手动阀hand-operated valve; manually operated valve

平板式滑动闸阀slab type sliding

gate valve

锻造阀forged valve

盖阀flat valve 铸造阀cast valve

换向阀diverting valve,

reversing valve

（水）龙头bibb; bib; faucet

热膨胀阀thermo

expansion valve

抽出液阀（小阀）bleed valve 自动关闭阀self-closing

gate valve

旁路阀by-pass valve

自动排液阀

self-draining valve

软管阀hose valve

管道盲板阀line-blind

valve

混合阀mixing valve

挤压阀squeeze valve（用于泥浆及粉

尘等）

破真空阀vacuum breaker

呼吸阀breather valve 冲洗阀flush valve

风门、挡板damper 第一道阀；根部阀primary valve 减压阀pressure reducing valve,

reducing valve

根部阀root valve

控制阀control valve 总管阀header valve

膜式控制阀diaphragm operated

control valve

事故切断阀emergency valve

执行机构actuator

背压调节阀back pressure regulating

valve

1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty 差压调节阀differential pressure

regulating valve

压力比例调节阀pressure ratio

regulating valve

1.7.1 管道特殊件（组件）限流孔板restriction

orifice

爆破片rupture disk 粗滤器strainer

法兰盖贴面protective

disc

过滤器filter

费托立克接头victaulic coupling 临时粗滤器（锥型）temporary strainer (cone type)

y 型粗滤器y-type strainer

1.8 端部连接End

Connection

T型粗滤器T-type strainer

永久过滤器permanent filter

法兰端flanged end 丝网粗滤器gauze strainer

坡口端beveled end

(BE)

洗眼器及淋浴器eye washer and shower 对焊端butt welded end 视镜sight glass

平端plain end (PE) 阻火器flame arrester

承插焊端socket

welding end

喷嘴；喷头spray nozzle

螺纹端threaded end

(TE)

取样冷却器sample cooler

承口bell end 消声器silencer

焊接端welding end 膨胀节expansion joint

法兰连接（接头）

flanged joint

波纹膨胀节bellow expansion joint

对焊连接（接头）butt

welded joint

单波single bellow

螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe

threaded joint

双波double bellow

锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-welded taper pipe

threaded joint

多波multiple bellow

承插焊连接（接头）socket welded joint 压力平衡式膨胀节pressure balanced expansion

承插连接（接头）bell

and spigot joint

带铰链膨胀节hinged expansion joint

环垫接头ring joint (RJ) 轴向位移型膨胀节axial movement type expansion joint

万向接头universal joint 自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizing expansion joint

软钎焊连接（接头）

soldered joint

带接杆膨胀节tied expansion joint

搭接接头，松套连接

lapped joint

万向型膨胀节universal type expansion joint

外侧厚度切斜角bevel for outside

thickncss

球形补偿器ball type expansion joint

内侧厚度切斜角bevel for inside thickness 填函式补偿器slip type (packed type) expansion joint

内外侧厚度切斜角bevel for combined thickness 单向滑动填料函补偿器single actionpacked slip joint

法兰式的flanged

(FLGD)

1.7.2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element 对焊的butt welded

(BW)

软管接头hose connection (HC)

螺纹的threaded (THD) 快速接头quick coupling

承插焊的socket welded

(SW)

金属软管metal hose

小端为平的small end

plain (SEP)

橡胶管rubber hose

大端为平的large end

plain (LEP)

挠性管flexible tube

两端平both ends plain

(BEP)

鞍形补强板reinforcing saddles

小端带螺纹small end

thread (SET)

补强板reinforcement pad

大端带螺纹large end

thread (LET)

特殊法兰special flange

两端带螺纹both end

thread (BET)

漏斗funnel

一端带螺纹one end

thread (OET)

排液环drip ring

支管连接branch

connection

排液漏斗drain funnel

焊接支管branch pipe welded directly

to the run pipe

插板blank

垫环spacer

8字盲板spectacle blind; figure 8 blind

管件中英文对照表(常用)

90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR) 高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow 盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends 翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter 外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end 理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight 类种description 标准Standard 类型Design 材质Material 双丝头 Nipple 同心异径短节 SWAGE Nipple 活接头 Union PLUG HEX HEAD六角管堵 PLUG HEX HEAD SCRD六角螺纹管堵 MPT螺纹 RC螺纹螺桩 stud SWAGE (CONC)同心异径短节单承口管箍 Half-Coupling 异径管箍Coupling, Reducing 盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板spectacle blind 偏心的Ecentric 等径直通equal coupling 内牙直通 female coupling 外牙直通 straight tube with outside 90等径弯头 90 equal elbow 45等径弯头 45 equal elbow

常用管道、阀门、材料中英文名称对照

目录 1 管道组成件Piping component (1) 1.1 管子Pipe (1) 1.2 管件Fitting (2) 1.3 弯管Bend (3) 1.4 法兰Flange (FLG） (4) 1.5 垫片Gasket (GSKT) (5) 1.6 阀门Valve (6) 1.7 管道特殊件Piping Specialty (10) 1.8 端部连接End Connection (12) 1 管道组成件Piping component 1.1 管子Pipe 管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube 钢管steel pipe 铸铁管cast iron pipe 衬里管lined pipe 复合管clad pipe 碳钢管carbon steel pipe 合金钢管alloy steel pipe 不锈钢stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe 轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe 锻铁管wrought-iron pipe 无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe 焊接钢管welded steel pipe 电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe

电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe 冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe 水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe 塑料管plastic pipe 玻璃管glass tube 橡胶管rubber tube 直管run pipe; straight pipe 1.2 管件Fitting 弯头elbow 异径弯头reducing elbow 带支座弯头base elbow k半径弯头long radius elbow 短半径弯头short radius elbow 长半径180°弯头long radius return 短半径180°弯头short radius return 带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow 三通tee 异径三通reducing tee 等径三通straight tee 带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet) 异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run) 带支座三通base tee 异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通45° lateral 45°斜三通（支管为异径）45° lateral (reducing on branch) 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y” 四通cross 等径四通straight cross 异径四通reducing cross

阀门及术语中英文对照

关键字：阀门 1.阀门种类术语 AngleStopValves角式截止阀 AngleThrottleValves角式节流阀 AngleTypeGlobeValves角式截止阀 ButterflyTypeNon-slamCheck蝶式缓冲止回阀ButterflyValveswithGearActuator蜗轮传动蝶阀 Cock二通 CQThreadBallValvesCQ螺纹球阀 DiaphragmValves隔膜阀 DoubleDiscFlatGateValves双闸板平板闸阀DoubleDiskParallelGateValves明杆平行式双闸板闸板DoubleOpeningExhaustValves双口排气球ElectricActuatedStopValves电动截止阀ElectricActuatedWedgeGateValves电动楔式闸阀ElectricDoubleDiskParallelGateValves电动平行式双闸板闸板EmergenyCut-offValves紧急切断阀 FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap浮球式疏水阀 FlangeBallValves法兰球阀 FlangeGateValves法兰闸阀 FlangeGlobeValves法兰截止阀 GaugeValves仪表阀 HardSealButterflyValves金属密封碟阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGateValves高温高压电站闸阀HighTemperaturePressurePowerStationGlobeValves高温高压电站截止阀 LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀 LiftCheckValves升降式止回阀 LiningBallValves衬里球阀 LiningButterflyValves衬里碟阀 LiningCheckValves衬里止回阀 LiningCock衬里二通 LiningGlobeValves衬里截止阀 LiningT-CockValves衬里三通旋塞阀 LiquidIndicator液位计 LPGPipeFitting液化气管件 MagneticCo-operateGlobeValves磁耦合截止阀

管件英文名称

碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow 不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow 高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow 同心异径管 Concentric Reducers 偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers 高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers 不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee 不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee 锻制三通 Forged Tee 异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange 长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows 同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees 大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER Tee Equal 相等的三通等径三通　Straight Tee 异径三通　Reducing Tee 等径四通　Straight Cross 90°短半径弯头　90°SS Elbow (SR) 90°长半径弯头　90°SS Elbow (LR) 高压厚壁弯头　Thickness Elbow U型管　Return Bend　盲法兰　Blank Flange 弯管　Bends 翻边　stub ends 异径接头　reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter 外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end 理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight description 类种 Standard　标准 Design　类型 Material　材质双丝头 Nipple 短节 SWAGE NIPPLE 内外螺纹活接头 Union 螺桩 stud Half-Coupling单承口管箍 Coupling双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flange spectacle blind 带双圈的盲板 Ecentric 偏心的等径直通equal coupling 异径直通reducing coupling内牙直通 female coupling 外牙直通 straight tube with outside 90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow 外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow

阀门英语术语

:装配零部件术语英汉对照阀体body 阀体valve body 阀盖bonnet 阀盖衬套bonnet bush 阀盖垫片bonnet gasket 阀瓣Disc 阀箱valve box 阀箱;阀限位器valve guard 阀座Seat ring 阀座valve carrier 阀座valve seat(body seat) 阀座;阀盘valve seat 阀座环seat ring 阀座密封嵌条sealing strip for valve s eat 阀杆Stem 阀杆螺母Yoke bushing Yoke nut 阀杆环stem ring 法兰flange 填料Packing 填料垫Packing seat 密封件Sealing 圆柱齿轮传动装置Cylindrical gear actua tor 圆锥齿轮传动装置Conical gear actuator 挡板damper 导阀Pilot valve 导向套Valve guide disc guide 弹簧座Spring plate Axis Guide 轴套 Ball 球、球芯 Ball seat 密封圈 Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母 Screw 螺栓 Spring 弹簧 Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围 ? ? 本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。 ? ? 阀门分类 ? ? 阀门valve ? ? 用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。 ? ? 闸阀gate valve, slide valve ? ? 启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。 ? ? 截止阀globe valve, stop valve ? ? 启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门

(完整版)阀门专业术语中英文对照

1. 缩写词和代号 1.1 法兰结构形式及密封面代号 BL---Blind Flange 法兰盖 LF/SE---Lapped Joint Flange 对焊环松套法兰SO---Slip-On Welding Flange 带颈平焊兰 SW---Socket Welding Flange 承插焊法兰 Th---Thread Flange 螺纹法兰 WN---Welding Neck Flange 带颈对焊法兰 FF---All Flat Face 全平面 RF---Raised Face 突面 FM---Female Face 凹面 M---Male Face 凸面 T---Tongue Face 榫面 G---Groove Face 槽面 RJ---Ring Joint 环连接面 1.2 常用缩写词` 13Cr + STL---13Cr Trim with Stellited Seat DWD---Split Wedge Disc 楔形双闸板 MFR'S---Manufacturer's Standard 制造厂标准RWD---Resilient Wedge Disc 弹性闸板 13Cr阀芯带STL阀座 "ENP---Electroless Nickel Plating 镍磷硼合金镀层NBR---Nitrile-butadiene Ruber 丁腈橡胶Sch.No.---Schedule Number 管表号 Bana-N 丁钠橡胶 FE---Flanged End 法兰连接端 NPS---Nominal Pipe Size 管子公称尺寸（英制）STL---Stellited 硬质合金（钴－铬－钨合金） BB---Bolted Bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖 FLG---Flange 法兰 NPT---National Pipe Taper Thread 60°锥管螺纹SWD---Solid Wedge Disc 楔形单闸板 BC---Bolted Cap 螺栓连接的阀帽 FS---Forged Steel 锻钢 NRS---Non-Rising Stem 暗杆 SW----Socket Weld 承插焊 BN---Bayonet 卡套连接 FWD---Flexible Wedge Disc 挠性楔形闸板 OS---Outside Screw 外螺纹 TB---Thread Bonnet 螺纹阀盖 BRZ---Bronze 青铜 GALV---Galvanized 镀锌 OS&Y---Outside Screw with Yoke 外螺纹带支架

管件标准中英文对照

管件标准中英文对照 Standard Code 规范代号 Standard Name 规范名称 ASME SA-234 中、高温用钢制碳钢和合金钢管道配件 Medium and high temperature used carbon and alloy steel pipe fittings ASME SA-420 低温用锻制碳钢和合金钢管配件 Low temperature forged carbon and alloy steel pipe fittings ASME SA-403 锻制奥氏体不锈钢管配件 Forged Durimet pipe fittings ASME B16.9 工厂制造的钢制对焊管件 Factory-Made wrought steel pipe fittings ASME B16.11 承插焊和螺纹锻钢管件 Socket-welding and Threaded forged fittings ASME B16.28 锻钢对焊小半径弯头和回弯头 Wrought steel butt-welding short radius elbows and returns ISO 5251 不锈钢对焊管件 Stainless steel butt-welding fittings MSS SP-43 锻制不锈钢对焊管件 Wrought stainless steel butt-welding fittings MSS SP-75 锻钢制对焊管件 Forging butt-welding fittings MSS SP-79 承插焊异径插入件 Socket-welding reducing Inserts MSS SP-83 3000磅级的钢制承插焊和螺纹活接头 Class 3000 steel socket-welding and threaded unions MSS SP-95 缩渐管和圆堵头 Swaged nipples and round plugs MSS SP-97 承插焊、螺纹和对焊端的整体加紧式管座 SW 、TH and BW ends for integrally reinforced forged branch outlet JIS B2311 通用钢制对焊管件 Universal steel butt-welding pipe fittings JIS B2312 钢制对焊管件 Steel butt-welding pipe fittings JIS B2313 钢板制对焊管件 Steel plate butt-welding pipe fittings JIS B2316 钢制承插焊管件 Steel socket-welding pipe fittings DIN 2605 钢制对焊管件弯头和弯管 Steel butt-welding pipe fittings.elbows and bends DIN 2615 钢制对焊管件三通 Steel butt-welding pipe fittings.tees DIN 2616 钢制对焊管件异径管 Steel butt-welding pipe fittings.reducers

各种阀门、管件及部件名称中英文对照表

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各种阀门、管件及部件名称中英文对照表 1螺纹球阀CQＴhｒeａd Bａll Valveｓ2形三通式patｔern thrｅｅway 3形三通式ｐaｔtｅrn tｈｒee wａy 4安全阀Saｆeｔy ｖａlve 5暗杆闸阀 Iｎsidｅscrew nｏｎrisiｎg steｍtypｅgａte vａlｖe 6百叶窗闸板sｈuｔｔer 7百叶窗式挡板ｌoｕvｅr dampｅr 8摆阀式活塞泵swinｇｇaｔe piston pump 9保温式Steam jacｋet tyｐe 10报警阀aｌarm valｖe 11报警阀信号阀脉冲阀sｅntinel vaｌve 12背压调节阀baｃk prｅssurｅreｇulating valｖe 13背压率Rａte of back pressure 14本体阀杆密封body stem seaｌ 15波纹管阀Bellows valvｅs 16波纹管密封阀bellｏｗseaｌeｄvａlvｅ 17波纹管密封式Belｌows seaｌtype 18波纹管平衡式安全阀 Bellows seａｌbalaｎce sａfeｔｙｖａlve 19波纹管式减压阀Bｅllows reducing valve 20波纹管式减压阀Ｂellows weaｌｒeduciｎg vaｌve 21薄膜ｔｈｉｎfilm 22薄膜隔膜dｉaphrａｇm 23薄膜式减压阀Diａphｒagm ｒeducingｖalvｅ24薄型闸阀ThiｎGatｅＶaｌｖes 25不封闭式Unｓeal tｙpe 26槽车球阀Ｔank Lorｒy Baｌl Valｖes 27颤振Flｕtter 28常闭式Ｎorｍaｌｌy cｌosed type 29常开式Nｏrmally open ｔype 30超低温阀门Cryoｇeｎic vaｌｖｅ 31超高压阀门Suｐer ｈigh pｒesｓuｒe valve 32超过压力Ｏverpressure of a sａfety valve 33衬胶隔膜阀ｒubbｅｒｌinｅd diaphｒagm 34衬胶截止阀rubbｅr liｎeｄglobe vaｌvｅ 35垂直板式蝶阀Vertical ｄisc typｅｂuｔterfly valve 36磁耦合截止阀ＭagｎeticＣo-operate Ｇlｏbe V ａｌves 37带补充载荷的安全阀 Sｕpplemenｔaｒy loaded ｓaｆｅｔyｖalｖe

对照表 20系列泵配件名称中英文对照

20系列泵马达中英文名称对照表序号英文名称中文名称1servo valve assembly控制阀总成 2charge pump cw 补油泵charge pump ccw 3servo cylinder伺服油缸 4servo piston伺服活塞 5front cover前端盖 6pump housing泵壳体 7end cap后端盖 8swash plate斜盘架 9check valve单向阀 10cylinder barrel housing缸体 11piston assembly柱塞滑靴 12bearing plate衬板(支承盘) 13retainer guide球铰 14slipper retainer回程盘 15spring retainer缸体弹簧上片16spring seat缸体弹簧下片17spring guide缸体弹簧衬套18bearing plate pilot衬板定位环19pin缸体衬板定位销20cylinder barrel spring缸体中心弹簧21retainer spring球铰弹簧 22retaining ring中心弹簧卡簧23thrust plate止推盘 24valve plate CW 配油盘valve plate CCW 配油盘 25trunnion耳轴端盖 26seal retainer组合密封铝盘 27rotating seal组合密封铜环 28stationary seal组合密封钢环 29drive shaft主轴 30servo link伺服油缸连杆 31sleeve retainer伺服油缸定位半环片

32spring guide伺服油缸弹簧压套 33shim轴承调整垫片 34washer伺服油缸弹簧压套螺栓垫片35orifice控制阀节流片 36spacer控制手柄衬环 37control handle控制手柄 38loop吊装勾片 39cap塑料盖（AB油口） 40no型号标牌 41control valve gasket控制阀密封垫片 42charge pump gasket补油泵密封垫片 43shim pack耳轴调整垫片 44end cap gasket后端盖密封垫片 45front cover gasket前端盖密封垫片 46no 47seal spring组合密封弹簧 48servo spring伺服油缸弹簧 49nut控制阀螺栓 50plastic plug塑料盖（回油口） 51plug堵头 52expander 05堵塞 53expander 09堵塞 54hex head screw控制阀六角螺栓 55hex head screw补油泵螺栓 56no 57hex head screw前端盖螺栓（短） 58end cap screw后端盖螺栓（短） 59end cap screw后端盖螺栓（长） 60screw伺服弹簧紧固螺栓 61hex head screw耳轴六角螺栓 62pin控制阀和斜盘连杆销 63pin活塞和斜盘连杆销 64drive screw组合密封静环定位销 65pin配油盘定位销 66pin前端盖定位销 67retaining ring前轴端卡簧

阀门术语

Air valves 空气阀门 Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀 Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀 Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀 Ash valves 排灰阀 Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀 Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀 Balance valves 平衡阀 Bellows valves 波纹管阀 Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀 Brake valves 制动阀 Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀 Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀 Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀 Clamp valves 对夹式阀门 Cock 二通 Combination valves 组合阀 CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀 Culvert valves 地下管道阀 Deceleration valves 减速阀 Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀 Decompression valves 泄压阀 Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀 Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板 Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球 Drainage valves 排水阀 Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀 Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀 Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀 Exhaust valves 排气阀 Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀 Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀 Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀 Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀 Gauge Valves 仪表阀 Hand-operated valves 手动阀 Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀 High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀 Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀 Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀 Limit valves 限位阀

阀门部件中英文对照

阀门部件中英文对照阀 valve 阀板 valve deck plate 阀板 valve plate 阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump 阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump 阀瓣 Disc 阀操纵杆 valve operating rod 阀痤槽 valve seat recess 阀挡 valve grid 阀挡 valve positioner 阀挡 valve stop 阀导杆 valve tail rod 阀导向器 valve guide 阀盖 bonnet 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush 阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 阀杆 stem 阀杆 valve rod 阀杆 valve spindle 阀杆端部尺寸 Dimmension of valve stem end 阀杆环 stem ring 阀杆螺母 Yoke bushing Yoke nut 阀杆填料 stem packing 阀杆头部尺寸 Dimension of valve stem head 阀簧 valve spring 阀簧压板 valve spring plate 阀控水锤泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram 阀框架 valve yoke 阀门 Valve 阀门传动装置 valve bandle set 阀门和管件 Valves and Fittings 阀门盘根 valve packing 阀门手柄 valve handle 阀盘 disc 阀盘 valve disc 阀片 Disc 阀球 valve ball 阀驱动臂 valve driving arm 阀驱动臂 valve motion arm 阀式活塞 valve type piston 阀式活塞 valve type bucket 阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump

常用五金配件英文名称

常用五金配件英文名称 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998

配件 5、Backsplash(橱柜)后档板 6、DrawerBasket拉篮 7、DrawerSlide抽屉滑轨 8、Faucet水龙头 9、Handle&Knob拉手 10、Hinge铰链 11、LazySusanStorage 12、RiceBox式样\风格1、Antique2、Classic3、Modern 柜体材质 1、MDF(Mediumdensityfiberboard)中密度纤维板是以木质纤维或其他植物纤维为原料施加脲醛树脂或其他合成树脂在加热加压条件下压制而成的密度在cm3范围的板材也可以加入其他合适的添加剂以改善板材特性。 2、MelamineBoard三聚氰氨板 3、Particleboard刨花板 4、Plywood胶合板 5、SolidWood实木板 6、HPL防火板 7、MFC爱格板地柜Basecabinet/Unit 吊柜Wallcabinet/Unit 高柜Tallcabinet/Unit 半高柜Semi-tallcabinet 其它miscellaneous 灯具light 水槽sink 电器appliances 水龙头Faucet 下水器bottletap 封板fillerpanel 双层餐具2-tiercutlerytray 垃圾桶wastebin 垃圾篮cleaningmaterialbasket 层板粒supports 上翻门flap-updoor 灯具变压器transformerforintegratedlight 转向灯变压器transformerforvolatagehalogen 拉篮pull-outbasket

阀门英语术语

导阀Pilot valve 导向套Valve guide disc guide 弹簧座Spring plate Axis Guide 轴套Ball 球、球芯 Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面Mut 螺母 Screw 螺栓 Spring 弹簧Wedge Disc 闸板阀门英语名词术语（1）范围本标准适用于工业管道（或机器、设备）的通用阀门。阀门分类阀门valve 用来控制管道内介质流动的，具有可动机构的机械产品的总体。闸阀gate valve, slide valve

启闭件(闸板)由阀杆带动,沿阀座(密封面)作升降运动的阀门。截止阀globe valve, stop valve 启闭式（阀瓣）由阀杆带动，沿阀座（密封面）轴线作升降运动的阀门节流阀throttle valve 通过启闭件（阀瓣）改变通路截面积，以调节流量、压力的阀门。球阀ball valve 启闭式（球体）绕垂直于通路的曲线旋转的阀门。蝶阀butterfly valve 启闭式（蝶板）绕固定轴旋转的阀门。

中英文阀门对照表

1-01 自动阀门 Self-acting valve 依靠介质本身的能力而自行动作的阀门 1-02 驱动阀门 Actuanted valve 借助手动、电力、液压或气压来操纵的阀门 2-01 闸阀 Gate valve,slide valve 启闭件（闸板）由阀杆带动，沿阀座密封面做升降运动的阀门 2-02 平行式闸阀Parallel gate valve,parallel slide valve 闸板的两侧密封面相互平行的闸阀 2-03 楔式闸阀 Wedge gate valve 闸板的两侧密封面成楔状的闸阀 2-04 升降杆式闸阀 Outside screw stem rising through handwheel type gate valve 阀杆做升降运动，其传动螺纹在体腔外部的闸阀 2-05 旋转杆式闸阀Inside screw nonrising stem type gate valve 阀杆作旋转运动,其传动螺纹在体腔内部的闸阀 2-06 快速启闭闸阀 Quick open-and-close gate valve 阀杆既作旋转又作升降运动的闸阀 2-07 缩口闸阀Contraction cavity gate valve 阀体内的通道直径不同,阀座密封面处的直径小于法兰连接处的直径的闸阀 2-08 平板闸阀Flat gate valve 这种类型的闸阀有带导流孔和不带导流孔之分.带导流孔的平板闸阀能通球清管,不带导流孔的平板闸阀只能用作管路上的启闭装置 3-01 蝶阀 Butterfly valve 启闭件(蝶板)绕固定轴旋转的阀门 3-02 中线蝶阀Center line-type butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线和蝶板的密封截面上的蝶阀 3-03 单偏心蝶阀Single-eccentric center butterfly vale 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)位于阀体的中心线上且与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀 3-04 双偏心蝶阀Double-eccentric center butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封截面形成一个尺寸偏置,并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置的蝶阀 3-05 三偏心蝶阀Three-eccentric center butterfly valve 蝶板的回转中心(即阀门轴中心)与蝶板密封面形成一个尺寸偏置,并与阀体中心线形成另一个尺寸偏置;阀体密封面中心线与阀座中心线(即阀体中心线)形成一个角偏置的阀门 4-01 旋转阀 Rotary valve 启闭件沿阀座密封曲面轴心作相对旋转运动的阀门 4-02 球阀 Ball valve 启闭件(球体)绕垂直于通路的轴线旋转的阀门 4-03 浮动球阀 Float ball valve 球体不带有固定轴的球阀 4-04 固定球球阀Fixed ball valve 球体带有固定轴的球阀 4-05 弹性球球阀Flexible ball valve 球体上开有弹性糟的球阀 4-06 旋塞阀Cock,plug 启闭件(塞子)绕其轴线旋转的阀门 4-07 紧定式旋塞阀Clampyte plug valve 塞体内不带填料,塞子与塞体密封面的密封依靠拧紧旋塞下面的螺母来实现的旋塞阀 4-08 填料式旋塞阀Cland packing plug valve 采用填料密封的旋塞阀

管件中英文对照表1

1.2 管件 Fitting 弯头 elbow 异径弯头 reducing elbow 带支座弯头 base elbow k半径弯头 long radius elbow 短半径弯头 short radius elbow 长半径180°弯头 long radius return 短半径180°弯头 short radius return 带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向） side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形） double branch elbow 三通 tee 异径三通 reducing tee 等径三通 straight tee 带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet) 异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run) 带支座三通 base tee 异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通 45° lateral 45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral (reducing on branch) 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y” 四通 cross 等径四通 straight cross 异径四通 reducing cross 异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet) 异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on both outlet) 异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet) 异径管 reducer 同心异径管 concentric reducer 偏心异径管 eccentric reducer 锻制异径管 reducing swage 螺纹支管台 threadolet 焊接支管台 weldolet 承插支管台 sockolet

阀门及配件的中英文对照较全

阀门英文对照 Handle Nut 手柄螺母 Handle Sleeve 手轮套管 Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀 High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hoop 卡箍 Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金 High tem perature steel 高温钢 Hand-operated valves 手动阀 Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀 Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀 Hex Hut 手轮螺帽 Hydraulic Hand Gun 手动液压加注枪 Identification Plate 铭牌Integral Seat 整体阀座 Indicator 指示环Indicator Plug 指示塞 ISO flange dimensions ISO 法兰尺寸ISO bolt circle ISO 螺栓外径 Inside theread 内螺纹 Inspection And Test 检验和试验 Lifting Eye Bolt 吊眼螺栓 Lower Stem 下部阀杆 Lower Bearing 下部轴承 Lower Bushing 下部衬套 Liner 衬垫 lug style 吊耳式（蝶阀） Locking Device 锁定装置 Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀 Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀 Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀 Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀 Lining Cock 衬里二通 Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀 Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀 Liquid Indicator 液位计 LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件 Low tem perature steel 低温钢 Limit valves 限位阀 Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀 Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀 Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀 Lining Cock 衬里二通 Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀 Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀