初二英语词汇运用+语法填空+任务型阅读专练

词汇运用+语法填空+任务型阅读

Ⅰ. 词汇运用

（A）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

These days, a lot of damage happens to students. 1 (然而), many of us have little or no idea about how to protect ourselves. Here is some 2 (建议).

·We should be careful 3 (足够的) w hen we make friends, especially on line. It’s not a good choice to put your information on the Internet freely.

·We should keep clam 4 (如果) we are in danger, we can call 110 for help in time.

·Make sure to eat healthily and safely, it is 5 (好的) for us to eat at home or at school than 6 (在……之外) the school.

·Don’t go somewhere too7 (拥挤的), you may get hurt.

·When typhoon comes, 8 (停留) at home and close all the windows.

·Do not stand under the tree when it is 9 (下雨) heavily.

I hope these will be 10 (有帮助的). Keep safe, enjoy your life.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（B）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

A: Hello, Peter! Long time no see.

B. Yes. How 11 your vacation?

A: It was wonderful!

B: Where did you go?

A: I went to Beijing with my parents.

B: What places did you 12 ?

A: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.

B: Sounds great! Did you eat anything 13 there?

A: Yes. I ate Beijing duck. It was delicious.

B: How did you like the Palace Museum?

A: Great! The weather was sunny, so we took lots of 14 there.

B: Please 15 your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.

A: No problem! Did you go anywhere interesting?

B: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.

11. 12. 13.

14. 15.

Ⅱ. 语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。

Everyone likes gifts．Some little kids think they don't get enough gifts．Some old people think they get too many gifts．Different people like different kinds of gifts．Some presents are 16 too small．A little child may give his mother a 17 from a tree．It is enough to make her very 18 ．Gift giving is different in different 19 ．In Japan，people sometimes give special gifts but they are not opened．The same gift may be given 20 to someone else．Many people have enough things and don't want too many gifts 21 (they)．In Canada，many people will not give big gifts to someone else．They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a 22 (personal)．In the USA，some people ask their families and friends 23 give money to charity rather than buy them gifts．In Sweden，doing something for someone is the best gift．People don't need to 24 too much money．Instead，25 (make) a meal is enough．

16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

Ⅲ. 任务型阅读

请仔细阅读下面五个文段和A-E五个小标题。把每个文段与小标题匹配起来。

26. It’s never too late to learn.27. A crane

standing

amidst a flock

of chickens.

28. The early

bird catches

the worm.

29. Play a harp

before a cow.

30. A book

holds a house

of gold.

A: This proverb (谚语) means that you do something useless.

B: This proverb means that someone is the best of all.

C: This proverb means that if you study hard, you will succeed.

D: This proverb means that there’re many things to learn no matter how old you are.

E: This proverb means that if you do something early or before others, you will have more chances and be successful.

26. 27. 28. 29. 30.

（A）根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Last Saturday, I went to Shaoxing Library 1 (独自). On the way there, I saw one of my 2 (邻居), a 3 (瞎的) man, walking across the street. So I came up to him to help him. He thanked me a lot. After that, I 4 (继续) to go to the library. 5 (突然地), it began to rain 6 (大). I had to run as fast as I could. When I got there, I was all wet. Then I went into the reading room, I saw 7 (数个) people reading in 8 (无声). I was interested in reading so 9 (以致于) I forgot the time. Though on that day I put 10 (推迟) eating dinner, I was very happy.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

（B）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

A: Hi, Wang Qian! Do you have many friends?

B: Yes, I have many 11 .

A: What do you think a good friend should be like?

B: I think she should make me happy and help me.

A: Who is your 12 friend?

B: Liu Ting is my best friend. She is a nice girl. We are in the same class.

A: What does she look like?

B: She is tall and thin.

A: What do you like about her?

B: She is a good 13 , and that’s important to me.

A: Are you the same or different?

B: We are different. She is good at 14 , but I can’t sing. And I’m more15 than her.

A: I see. Thank you.

11. 12. 13. 14. 15.

Ⅱ. 语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空。

June came and the hottest month of the year began. A lot of 16 came to the seaside city. All of the hotels were full but Mr. 17 (John). The charge (收费) of the room was the lowest 18 few people stayed there. The hotel 19 (catch) fire three times that year. Most of the workers left there and

found jobs in other 20 (hotel).

It was eleven o’clock. Mr. John went to close the gate when 21 young man came in, with a big bag in his hand.

“What can I do for you, sir?” asked Mr. John 22 (happy).

“The 23 (cheap) room in your hotel.”

“OK,” said Mr. John, “By the way, may I keep your bag for you?”

“No, thanks. There’s nothing e xpensive in it but a long rope. I’m afraid another fire 24 (happen) in your hotel. If it does, I’ll throw the rope out of the window so that I’ll be able to escape from it.”

“Yes?” Mr. John said 25 surprise. “So you have to pay for the bill before you go to your room.”16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

Ⅲ. 任务型阅读

人人都有不开心的时候，你有办法与不开心说再见吗？请仔细阅读26-29小题，从A、B、C、D中找出相应的办法，并回答第30小题。

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself．

Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me．I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!

（）26. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet.

Look for the good things in your friends and family．

（）27. Have you always wanted to decorate (装饰) your own room or learn how to swim？

New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished．（）28. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express (表达) your feelings．

（）29. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin．

A.Stay with your family.

B.Read and keep a diary.

C.Do something nice for someone.

D.Learn something new!

30. We may read this passage in a ．

A．science book B. story book C. magazine D．dictionary

八年级下册英语语法知识点

1、Smell的用法smell作系动词后面跟形容词作表语例子：The milk in the a bit sour.瓶里的牛奶闻起来有点酸 2、What引导感叹句句型：what[a/an]+形容词+名词/名词性短语+主语+谓语 3、you like....?Would like意为想要可以直接跟宾语Would you like....?意为：你想要.....吗？回答为yes.../no... 例子：Would you like some noodles? 4、Try的用法作名词意为：努力，尝试。常用短语have a try：试试看try还可以做动词意为：尝试，努力。常用结构：try doing sth(尽力去做某事）/try to do sth（尝试去做某事） 5、Hear from sb的用法意为：收到某人的来信相当于get/receive a letter form sb. 注意：hear from的宾语是人，而get与receive的宾语是事物 6、Can’t wait to do sth.的用法Can’t wait to do sth意为：迫不及待做某事列子：Summer holiday is coming.Children can’t wait to go back home. 暑假快到了，孩子们都迫不及待地回家了。 7、With 具有；带有(1)with作介词，意为：具有；带有列子：I dream of a big house with a nice garden 我梦想拥有一个带花园的大房子(2)with+宾语+宾语补足语表示方式或伴随情况。宾语补足语由形容词、分词或介词短语来充当。列子：He left the room with the door open 他没关门就离开了房间。 8、Spend的用法(1) spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱). 例子：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time ／money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事. 例子：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….(某物) 例子：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了. 9、Be proud of..... 意为为...而感到骄傲无论什么情况都不用主格，因为是做介词of 的宾语，只能用宾格。如果主语和of后的词指代的是同一个人，就可以用反身代词，如：I'm proud of myself. You are proud of yourself. He is proud of himself. 如果主语和of 后的词指代的不是同一个人，不可用反身代词。如：I'm proud of you. You are proud of him. 感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel look smell sound taste。作为系动词这些词本身含有词义，但不能单独作为谓语，后面必须跟形容词构成表系结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等 10、What do/does sb.look like的用法What do/does sb.look like? 某人长什么样? 常用来形容外貌拓展：what is/are sb. Like?的用法what is/are sb. Like?意为某人怎么样？常用来形容性格 11、Close的用法close意为靠近；接近（1）close可作为副词列子：We sat close together.我们紧挨着坐在一起（2）close作形容词表示空间、时间上的接近相当于never。句型；be close to 意为：离....很近（3）close可作为动词意为：关闭反义词：open 12、While的用法while意为：当....的时候(1)while作连词引导时间状语从句，强调句中的动作与主句中的动作同时发生，但持续时间较长或主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。(2)while还可以用来表示对比，连接两个并列句子，对比某两件事物。 13、When的用法when引导的时间状语从句when意为：当(在)......的时候既可以连接一个时间点，又可以连接一个时间段。When引导的从句中的谓语多用终止性(瞬间)动词，主从句的动作可以同时发生也可以有先后顺序发生。列子：When I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. 当我回家时，我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。

【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练练习

必备英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练练习一、八年级英语语法填空训练 1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story? Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收养）her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know）nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________（lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends. Helen is really hard-working and she always________（get） A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________（grade） with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a；knew；shyer；it；Luckily；with；than；gets；grades；Though/ Although 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。在那之后，她叔叔婶婶收养了她。他们送她去了一所新学校。在那所学校，海伦对她的新同学一无所知。她说话不多，而且比大多数孩子更害羞，更安静。这使她很难交到朋友，所以她在学校很少有朋友。她叔叔婶婶很担心她。幸运的是，海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海伦变得比以前更外向了。桑迪经常讲笑话逗她笑，海伦经常帮助桑迪学习。现在他们是好朋友了。海伦真的很努力，她的科目总是得了A。桑迪说：“海伦学习很努力。她经常帮我做作业。现在在她的帮助下，我的成绩越来越好。虽然她和我不一样，但我非常喜欢她。（1）考查不定冠词。句意：海伦九岁时父母死于一场火灾。fire火灾，可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a，故答案为：a。（2）考查一般过去时。句意：在那所学校，海伦对她的新同学一无所知。know知道，动词。本段都是叙述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时。know的过去式knew，故答案为：knew。（3）考查形容词。句意：她说话不多，而且比大多数孩子更害羞，更安静。空格后有... and quieter than，可知有and连接并列形容词比较级。形容词shy的比较级shyer，故答案为：shyer。（4）考查代词。句意：这使她很难交到朋友。make使，让，使役动词，此处结构为make+宾语+宾补（形容词）。固定结构。此处是不定式短语作真正宾语，要放在句末，用it作形式宾语，故答案为：it。（5）考查副词。句意：幸运的是，海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。由逗号与句子隔开，修饰整个句子作状语。形容词lucky的副词为luckily。故答案为：Luckily。

初二英语语法知识点总结

初二英语语法知识点总结英语是世界上普遍使用的语言,下面是由学习啦小编分享的初二英语语法知识点总结，希望对你有用。初二英语语法知识点总结：重点短语 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散

26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as…一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回

初二英语语法测试题

八年级上学期英语月考题 Ⅰ词型变换（按照要求变换词型）（30分） 1. easy （反义词）________ （比较级）________ （最高级）________ 4. hungry （比较级）________ （反义词）________ （比较级）________ 7. worst （原级）________ 8. red （比较级）________ （最高级）________ 10. little （比较级）________ 11dig（过去式）________ 12．study（现在分词）________ 13．fall（过去式）________ 14．drive（现在分词）________ 15．become（过去式）________ 16．play（单、三形式）________ 17．write（过去分词）________ 18．hear（过去式）________ 19．broken（原形）_______ 20．read（过去分词）________ Ⅱ、用括号中适当的的词形填空（40分） 1．I can't read this word, ________ (either, too). 2．He plays tennis ________ (good, well). 3．He ________ (go)to the park every day. 4．My uncle_______ ________ (live)in Nanjing now. 5．There ________ (is, was, are, were)a lot of people in this village ten years ago. 6. Let’s______ (visit) Lily. She’s_______ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow. 7. People often ________ _______ ________ _______(起决定作用)______ (decide) the ______ (win). 8. The little girl is ______ ______(enough,old)_____ _______(go)to school. English teacher told us________ _______ in class yesterday.(new,something) 10 Lucy is _____ _____ (young) of the two girls. is one of_____ _____ ________ (beautiful) _______(city) in China. you take English ______ _______(serious)than before,you will get ______ (good)grades. is ______(become)as______(popular) as his deskmate in class. (sing)_____ _____(beautiful) than her sister means she didn’t_____ (sing) as beautiful as her sister. 15. You can_____get good grades as long as you don’t study ____(hard). Tom’s home is close to his school, ______ he takes a bus to school.(although, but) 17. I like all kinds of fruits,________ apples,pears,and bananas.(such as/ for example/like) Ⅲ、选择题（30分） 1．Our city is ______ yours. A．as bigger as B．as bigger than C.．biger than D．as big as 2．There's ______ with the bicycle.

【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。（1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。（2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。（3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。（4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。（5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。（6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。

初二语法填空

When you are walking (1)d_______ the street in Seattle at one o’clock p.m., you can always see a woman holding a white and green paper cup. You can also see another man (2)h________ a cup in his hand. (3)E__________ has a cup in his or her hand! What are they all drinking? You smell the Seattle air. It’s coffee! People in Seattle love (4)c________. Some say it’s because Seattle has many rainy days and people need coffee to be happy. (5)O________ say coffee shops are popular because Seattle people are very laid-back(悠闲懒散的) and (6)r__________. Coffee shops in Seattle are a lot like teahouses in China. In Seattle, people go to coffee shops (7)t______ talk to friends, read, (8)p______ games, work on the computer, or relax. Coffee plays an (9)i_________ part in people’s life. There are both many large coffee shop chains(连锁店) and many small neighbourhood(街坊) coffee shops in Seattle. Everyone has a favourite place to go and (10)d________ coffee. ( ) 1. ---Is everyone here now? --- No, we are all here ______ Tom. He’s ill in hospital. A. except B. besides C. and D. beside ( ) 2. ---What about your opinion? --- I don’t agree with them because I _______ think they ______ right. A. /; aren’t B. don’t; are C. /; are D. do; aren’t ( ) 3. It’s the third time _______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived ( ) 4. --- Do it ______ or don’t do it at all. --- OK. I’ll try my best. A. properly B. frequently C. badly D. rarely ( ) 5. Mr. Wang is the man ________ gave us books yesterday. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ( ) 6. I’m getting more and more ________ in the ________ film now. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested ( ) 7. --- What did he do after he finished _______ his homework. --- He went on _______ housework.

(英语)英语语法填空练习题含答案含解析

（英语）英语语法填空练习题含答案含解析一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。（1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。（2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。（3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。（4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。（5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。（6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。

初二英语语法一般过去时及练习题

一般过去时的用法（打印3份）一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。注意：也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。 eg. We used to get up early. 我以前总是早起。（意指现在不早起了） 1.一般过去时的形式：动词be: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余的人称一律用were。动词have: 一律用had, 没有人称和数的变化。行为动词：一律用过去式，没有人称和数的变化，行为动词的过去式有两类，一类是规则动词，另一类是不规则动词。一般过去时动词的肯定、否定、一般疑问句和简略回答以及特殊疑问句的形式见列表：肯定、否定形式

行为动词的过去时的否定式，要使用助动词 do 的过去式did，后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。注意：在非正式语如口语中，was not, were not, had not和did not 可以分别缩写成wasn’t, weren’t, hadn’t和didn’t。一般疑问句和简略回答特殊疑问句和简略回答 2.一般过去时的几种句型（这里只讲行为动词）肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其他。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

英语八年级英语语法填空训练(较难)

必备英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练(较难) 一、八年级英语语法填空训练 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ （report） of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ （act）. I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ （fun）. They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ （creative）act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there. 【答案】reporter；acts；She；feel；the funniest；stop/ help；the most creative；worst；although/ though；sang 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。（1）句意：嗨，孩子们！我叫吉姆。我是我们校报的记者。不定冠词a后是名词单数，report是动词，reporter是名词，故填 reporter。（2）句意：有十五个表演。基数词fifteen后是名词复数，act是可数名词，故填 acts。（3）句意：她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。此处用人称代词主格she指代Linda，故填She。（4）句意：美妙的音乐让我感到舒适，我沉浸其中。make sb do，故此处是动词原形，comfortable是感觉到舒服，feel是动词，感觉，故填 feel。（5）句意：史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围，were系动词后是形容词，fun是名词，funny是形容词，最高级前有the定冠词，故填the funniest。（6）句意：当他们唱歌时，我禁不住笑出来。can't stop/help doing，固定搭配，禁不住做某事，故填 stop/ help。（7）句意：维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围，was系动词后是形容词，creative是多音节形容词，最高级前有the most ，故填the most creative。（8）句意：但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。根据the定冠词，可知是最高级比较范围，was 系动词后是形容词，根据He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思，worst，最差的，故填worst。（9）句意：尽管他玩得很小心，开始他很糟糕，不停地掉球！根据 kept dropping the balls 不停地掉球和 he played carefully他玩得很小心，可知此处表示让步关系，故是连词尽管，although/ though，是连词，故填 although/ though。

英语语法填空练习题及答案

英语语法填空练习题及答案一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music. I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities. 【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。作者回忆了除夕的许多美好记忆。（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：这总是一个令人兴奋的时刻，因为人们期待着迎接新的一年。look forward to固定短语，“期待”，to是介词，后面接动名词，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容词。句意：对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。该空修饰名词holiday，用形容词，所以填national。（3）考查时态语态。句意：在很多国家，人们会回老家过年，所以通常火车和公共汽车上都挤满了人。描述经常或反复发生的动作，用一般现在时。"火车和公共汽车"与"挤满"之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are packed。（4）考查定语从句。句意：在英国，人们通常在某人家里举行新年晚会，邀请朋友、家人和邻居。_________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors.是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是a New Year's Eve party，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，故填which。（5）考查介词。句意：客厅变成了一个迷你迪斯科舞厅，每个人都随着响亮的音乐跳舞。dance to固定短语，“随着……起舞”，故填to。（6）考查名词。句意：我对除夕有很多美好的回忆。"美好的回忆"是复数意义，用名词复数，故填memories。（7）考查副词。句意：天下着雪，冷得刺骨。修饰形容词cold，用副词，故填bitterly。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：在那里，参拜神社并祈求好运是一种传统。不定式作主语，一般用it作形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置，故填to visit。（9）考查冠词。句意：我想无论你在哪里，除夕总是一个令人兴奋的日子。泛指"一个令