仁爱版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷C卷

仁爱版2020年福建福州中考英语真题试卷C卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分)

1. （2分）Look! The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches ________ English.

A . us

B . them

C . her

D . him

2. （2分）—Why not ta ke ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”?

—What _______ good advice it is!

A . an; a

B . an; \

C . a; the

D . \; a

3. （2分）It will take us several days to get to the Moon ________ spaceship.

A . in

B . by

C . with

4. （2分）Be confident, everyone. We _______ finish the difficult task on time without other's help.

A . can

B . need

C . must

D . should

5. （2分）—I'm sorry to ________on you, but there are two things I don't understand.

—It doesn't matter.

A . cut down

B . cut out

C . cut in

6. （2分）—What did your teacher say this morning?

—She asked me this morning.

A . how did Tom come to school

B . why was Tom late for school

C . when Tom would get to school

D . what will Tom do at school

7. （2分）When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.

A . rains

B . rained

C . is raining

D . was raining

8. （2分）I don't want to read the history book. There is in it.

A . something interesting

B . nothing interesting

C . anything interesting

D . interesting something

9. （2分）Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.

A . was widely used

B . is widely used

C . will be widely used

D . used widely

10. （2分）Kate loves China a lot and she ______ in Beijing since she ______ ten years old.

A . has lived, was

B . lived, was

C . lived, has been

D . has lived, is

11. （2分）—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?

—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.

B . give up

C . put off

D . cut out

12. （2分）______is difficult for me ______reading the book in two days.

A . This; to finish

B . It; finish

C . It; to finish

D . This; finishes

13. （2分）My bike was broken on the way, _____ I was late for school.

A . but

B . for

C . so

D . or

14. （2分）—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?

—Mary was.

A . that

B . who

C . whom

D . which

15. （2分）—What a nice shirt！Can you tell me ______?

—Sure, at the shopping center near our school. I went there last Sunday.

A . where you bought it

B . where did you buy it

C . where you will buy it

D . where will you buy it

二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)

16. （5分）补全对话

阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话3 （其中有两项是多余的）

A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. ________

B：Sure. It's reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year.

A：Great! ________

B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.

A：How many stations are there?

B：________ And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.

A：Then how about the ticket price?

B：Well, it still remains unknown. ________

A：Hope not. ________

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共8分)

17. （8分）完形填空

He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be. 2 He like Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.

But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3 his eyes. "Who is that?" "What can that stupid do up there?"

Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿). the voices of crows. "Voices?" "Voices of crows?"

4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched (孵化的) crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accidents. He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful. Everyone's mind was taken to the far mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.

Chibi made very special 6 deep down in his throat to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 7 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family. Then Mr. Isobe explained how Chibi had learned those calls- leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.

Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been8 to Chibi all those long years.

He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!

（1）

A . complain

B . count

C . find

（2）

A . admired

B . printed

C . punished

D . avoided （3）

A . check

B . hurt

C . open

D . believe （4）

A . Later

B . Next

C . Last

D . First （5）

A . jump

B . call

C . fly

D . dance （6）

A . songs

B . reports

C . speeches

D . sounds （7）

A . hardly

B . happily

D . peacefully

（8）

A . wrong

B . kind

C . honest

D . generous

四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分)

18. （6分）阅读理解

A . parents

B . students

C . visitors

D . workers

（2）From the passage you know that you should at school.

A . throw dirt everywhere

B . be absent from class

C . speak aloud in the lunchroom

D . clean up the eating area

（3）On Monday student Elsa has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays .

A . $0.80

B . $1.50

C . $2.30

D . $3.00

19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.

Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.

We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.

When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知) ? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes , new things and different opinions ,be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子).

Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That's how we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.

（1）From the passage ,we know that people prefer sitting by someone who .

A . is like themselves

B . has a sense of humor

C . is open - minded

D . lives an exciting life

（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .

A . remain comfortable and special

B . find out more interesting things

C . be accepted easily and feel safe

D . discover differences among themselves

（3）The sentence "Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves." should be put at the beginning of .

A . Paragraph 1

B . Paragraph 2

C . Paragraph 3

D . Paragraph 4

（4）What does the underlined word "barriers" mean in Paragraph 4 ?

A . 联系

B . 隔阂

C . 纽带

D . 熟悉

（5）What is the purpose of the passage?

A . To tell us not to talk with strangers.

B . To introduce ways to learn about the world.

C . To explain how people communicate with foreigners.

D . To encourage us to get along with different people.

20. （10分）阅读理解

The pencil is a very simple object. However, it took hundreds of people over centuries to what make it what it's like today.

The story of the pencil starts with graphite(石墨). People cut it into small sticks and use them to write or draw. Around 1560, an Italian couple named Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti added wood holders to the graphite sticks. However, since the graphite is too soft, the pencils were easy to break. In 1795, in France, Nicolas-Jacques Conte worked out a method of mixing graphite powders with clay(黏土). In this way, people made strong pencil core（铅笔芯）, To this day, the method is still used in making pencils.

It was Henry David Thoreau who came up with the grading scale(分级量表) for different hardnesses of pencils. It was graded one through four, and grade two is the proper hardness for general use. The softer the pencil is, the more graphite it has in it, and the darker the line is. The harder the pencil is, the more clay it has, and the lighter the line is. Nowadays, pencils marked 2B are usually used in exams to mark answers. Pencils marked HB are usually daily writing. People usually use pencils of different hardness and blackness to draw different parts of a picture.

When pencils were handmade, they were made round. Then an American Joseph Dixon developed machines to make pencils. Later people found out it was easier and less wasteful to make a pencil which has six sides.

There is a pencil for everyone and every pencil has a story. The Blackwing 602 is famous for being used by a lot of writers. And then, you have the Dixon pencil company. It's what people think of when they think of a pencil and what they most probably will buy when their children are about to write.

In my opinion, there's nothing that can be done to make the pencil better than it is.

（1）Who improved the hardness of pencils?

A . Joseph Dixon.

B . Nicolas-Jacques

C . Henry David Thoreau.

D . Simonio and Lyndiana Bemacotti.

（2）What can we learn about pencils?

A . Pencils of great hardness are less useful.

B . Their hardness and blackness decide their uses.

C . Round pencils were first made by machines.

D . Pencils with six sides are comfortable to use.

（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us?

A . Pencils are the best writing tool.

B . There are many kinds of pencils.

C . The Blackwing 602 is very expensive.

D . Dixon pencils are popular with people

（4）What does the underlined word "it" mean in Paragraph 4?

A . The grading scale.

B . The story of the pencil.

C . To make the pencil round.

D . To make a pencil which has six sides.

（5）What's the text mainly about?

A . The development of pencils.

B . The main inventors of pencils.

C . What pencils are made out of.

D . Why pencils are widely used.

21. （10分）阅读理解

Love is the most important thing in the world. We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better.

When I was a little girl. I thought that my father didn't love me. He let me do everything by myself.

I was afraid of darkness (黑暗), but he let me walk home alone, When I did well in my study, he only sai d: "Be better.”I couldn't understand him. Where was his love?

But one day, I understood his love. It was a rainy day. School was over. At first I was sad because I didn't have an umbrella (雨伞).

But then I saw my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain. He protected me with the umbrella and we went home together. He was wet through. At that time. I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I knew my father loved me very much. In fact(事实上), his love is deep, I'm happy when I feel his love. I understand(懂得) what love is.

（1）The writer thinks the most important thing in the world is .

A . money

B . time

C . love

D . knowledge

（2）The writer was sad on the rainy day because .

A . she didn't see her father

B . she was afraid

C . she didn't have an umbrella

D . she was wet

（3）Why did the writer think she was the happiest child?

A . Because she had an umbrella.

B . Because she went home safely.

C . Because she saw her father in the rain.

D . Because her father loved her very much.

（4）The writer thinks her father's love is .

A . kind

B . deep

C . strange

D . important

（5）Which is wrong according to the passage?

A . The writer didn't feel her father's love at last (最终).

B . The writer thinks her father's love is quiet and deep.

C . The writer's father let her do everything alone when she was a little girl.

D . The writer's father protected her with the umbrella and he was wet through

22. （20分）Canada Day

Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.

Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）. The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.

In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.

Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, ho spitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.

（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.

B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.

C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.

D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.

（2）The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.

A . 温馨的

B . 爱国的

C . 肃穆的

D . 紧张的

（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A . Canada Day falls on the first day of June.

B . Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.

C . Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.

D . Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.

（4）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.

A . people think it lucky to move to new houses

B . people look for houses from one place to another

C . people like moving from house to house to visit friends

D . people move home when new home rentals go into effect

（5）The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.

A . 温馨的

B . 爱国的

C . 肃穆的

D . 紧张的

（6）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.

A . no student goes to school

B . traffic jams happen everywhere

C . all Canadians stop working

D . few businesses and stores are closed

（7）Canada day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.

A . people think it lucky to move to new houses

B . people look for houses from one place to another

C . people like moving from house to house to visit friends

D . people move home when new home rentals go into effect

（8）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?

A . Background

B . Symbol.

C . Public life.

D . Events and activities.

（9）From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.

A . no student goes to school

B . traffic jams happen everywhere

C . all Canadians stop working

D . few businesses and stores are closed

（10）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?

A . Background

B . Symbol.

C . Public life.

D . Events and activities.

五、词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分)

23. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（2）There will be strong________ later.

（3）________to the moon is interesting.

（4）It's ________today, so we'll go out to play.

（5）He________a lot of money to buy a new car.

24. （10分）完成句子

根据中文意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

建立自贸区为福州带来新的机遇。

________ up the free-trade zone ________ new possibilities to Fuzhou.

为纪念抗日战争胜利七十周年，全国将于9月3日放假。

There's going to ________ a national holiday on September 3 in memory of China’s

________ in Anti-Japanese War seventy years ago.

多么令人悲伤的消息啊！数以千计的人在尼泊尔地丧中丧生。

________ sad news! ________ of people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal.

别忘了毕业后与你的老师和同学保持联系=

Don't________ to keep in ________ with your teachers and classmates after you graduate.

只耍我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。

As________ as we work hard, China Dream is sure to come ________ .

25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began ________ （在……期间）the Western Han Dynasty and has been a________ between East and West for over 2,000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang'an（now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern ________ , near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

TheSilk Road got its name ________ Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron________ west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was ________ than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, ________ about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts（工艺）and technologies was________ （分享）across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures________ （发展）and influenced each other.

Today,along the Silk Road there're many places of________ , such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

六、写作题 (共1题；共5分)

26. （5分）文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求，以“When to Say Thank You"为题，写一篇短文。

提示：⑴When should we say "thank you" at home?

⑵When are we supposed to say "thank you" at school?

要求：⑴短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥。

⑵短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

⑶词数80个左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：wash, encourage, open

When to Say Thank You

It's polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us.

参考答案

一、单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共30分) 1-1、

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二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共5分)

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三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共8分) 17-1、

四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共5题；共56分) 18-1、

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五、词汇（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共3题；共25分) 23-1、

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六、写作题 (共1题；共5分)

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