英语考试题

190-192英语期末考试题

一．Choose the best answer .(20points)

( )1.The purpose of the law is to protect the rights of the .

A.person

B.single

C.individual

D.group

( )2.If you don’t clear away the rubbish regularly,it will just .

A.accumulate

B.add

C.put together

D.grow up

( )3.I my thanks to you .

A.own

B.owe

C.have

D. keep

( )4.He was pale with after his sleepless nigh.

A.tire

B.tired

C.fatigue

D. good rest

( )5.The of a good education great.

A.cost, to

B.expense,is

C.money, are

D.expense,are

( )6. I walk to work take the bus.

A.would rather,than

B.would like,than

C.would rather,to

D.would like, to

( )7.Nature had her beauty and intelligence.

A.given,to

B.endowed, with

C.endowed, to

D.provided,for

( )8.The beautiful house everyone saw it.

A.Encourages

B.interests

C.happy

D.enchanted

( )9.Books are to mankind memory is to the

individual.

A.which

B. what

C.that

D.as

( )10.Telling lies will not you any .

A.give,good

B.do ,good

C.help,goodness

D.do,goodness ( )11.If reading is to accomplishment anything more than ,it must be active.

A.pass time

B.past time

C. passing time

D.spending time ( )12.when the teacher asked me to answer the question,I wished I the answer.

A.know

B.knew

C. would know

D.had known ( )13.It is time we the job.

A.should finish

B.finishing

C.to finish

D. finished ( )14.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with .

A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing ( )15.-----Why don’t we take a little break?

---------------Didn’t we just have ?

A.it

B.that

C.one .this

( )16.Canada and Australia help to England food.

A.give,with

B.offer,by

C.supply,with

D.supply on ( )17. An epidemic in the same village forty years ago. A.broke out B.happen C.occur D.was taken place

( )18.The city was destroyed in the earthquake.

A.past-prosperous

B.once-prosperouse

D.one time prosperouse D.in the past prosperous

( )19.His careless mistake his career.

A.helped

B.destroyed

C.improved

D.damage ( )20.Polluted water supply is a public health.

A.danger with

B.risk from

C.risk to

D.dangerous to

二Complete each sentence with one of them in the right form(20points)

1)In the world there is a for certain types of cancer.

2)The city government has decided to pull down all the old houses

in the downtown area and build buildings in the same place for the residents

3)Many poeple in Africa are now hunger

and diseases.

4)Take the medicine and it will your pain.

5)All the objects recycled paper.

6)The Power station the city

Electricity every day.

7).In class, we tried to every word the teacher said .

8).The speaker used pictures and diagrams to his point

9) the fog all the flights were cancelled.

10).Many outstanding scientists were invited to this conference .

三．Match the word in column A with its explanation in column B.(10points)

四．Choose the best answer for each blank to complete the following passage. (10points)

Marie curie(1869-1943) was a great polish 1 scientist.From her early childhood Marie loved to study .She graduated from a middle school in 1883.At that time women were not 2 to enter colleges on Poland. So she decided to attend college in France.

She did all kinds of jobs and 3 enough money to continue her study. So in 1891,she 4 Paris and entered the Sornonne Science College of Paris University.

She studied very hard and lived 5 life. In 1893,she got a master degree of physics. The following year she recerved a master degree of mathematics.

In 1985, she 6 a French physicist called Pierre Curie .They worked together on a research of radioactive elements. They worked day and night. And at last ,on December 26,1898,they 7 radium. In 1903,because of their great achievements n science, the couple received the Nobel Prize in physics

. In 1906,Pierre was 8 in a car accident. Marie was very sad

9 she continued her research work. In 1911,she received the Nobel Prize in chemistry .She was the first scientist to receive 10 Nobel awards in the world.

( )1. A.man B. Woman C.men D.women ( )2.A.permit B.promised C.allowed D.let

( )3.A.saved B.spent C.wasted D.found ( )4.A.went B.went for C.left D.left for ( )5.A.simple B.simply C.a simple D. a simply ( )6.A.married B.divorced with

C.married with

D. separated with

( )7.A.invented B.remembered C.discovered D.recognized

( )8.A.died B.dead C.die D.killed

( )9.A.and B.or C.but D.if

( )10.A.two B.the first C.the last D.best 五．Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each of the questions.(20points)

( 一)

One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.

1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"

2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"

3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"

You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.

( )1.This passage tells us mainly about ____.

A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language

B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

C. some examples of right guessing

D. how important it is to guess all the time

（）2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.

A. "… so I didn't have a good time."

B. "…so I went to bed very late."

C. "…. So I felt unhappy."

D. "… so I got up very early."

（）3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.

A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."

B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."

C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."

D. "I think you'd better be more careful."

（）4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.

A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."

B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."

C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."

D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."

（）5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.

A. the only way

B. more important in spoken English than in written English

C. more important than any other way

D. more important in written English than in spoken English

（二）

Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.

"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"

"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"

（）1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.

A. they hope to save money

B. they're both poor

C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain

D. they're not far from their farms

（）2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.

A. make a journey

B. visit some places of interest

C. meet their friends

D. make a profit

（）3. he tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.

A. theirs weren't as good as the others'

B. theirs were much less than the others'

C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city

D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

（）4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.

A. they had sustained losses in business

B. they had lost some money in the city

C. something was wrong with the tractor

D. other people profited in the city

（）5. Which of the following is true?

A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.

B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

C. Neither of the farmers is clever.

D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

六．Writing.(20points)

炎热的夏天来到了，食物容易腐烂变质，细菌容易滋生，人也容易得病。请你为同学们制定几条规定，要求大家注意个人卫生，每天洗澡，经常更换衣服，不喝生水，不吃腐烂的食物，经常打扫寝室和教室的卫生。

The hot summer is coming. The germs are on food and we will be sick if we eat it. If you want to avoid the sickness ,you should ensure personal hygiene.

1)

2)

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