英语替换词汇总

四级英语写作中常用替换词汇汇总

1.解决solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve , address, tackle

2.损害damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3.给予give, offer，render，impart，provide, supply，afford

4.培养develop, cultivate, foster

5.优势advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6.缺陷disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7.使迷惑puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8.重要的key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9.认为think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firm convinced, be fully convinced

10.保护protect, conserve, preserve

11.确保assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12.有害的bad, baneful, evil, harmful, detrimental

13.要求request, demand, needs, requisition

14.消除eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15.导致lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16.因此so, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

17.增长至grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to

18.降低至dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to

19.保持稳定level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out

20.急剧地dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably

21.平稳地steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly

22.宣称allege, assert, declare, claim

23.发生happen, occur, take place

24.原因reason, factor, cause

25.发展development, advance, progress

26.有益的useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous

27.影响influence, impact, effect

28.明显的clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

29.占comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30.与……相比compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to

31.对比而言by contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, on the contrary, conversely

32.展示;显示show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

33.大约approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly

34.波动fluctuate, go ups fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation

35.事实上practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that

36.换言之namely, that is to say, in other words, to put it like this, to put it differently, to put it from another way, to put it from another angle

37. So therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why

38. Because as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that

39. But however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even though, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that

40.Only just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely

41. Actually as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality,in truth

42. Very extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually

43.And plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with

44.Too as well, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also

45.Without excluding

46. Lastly ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally

47.Then subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding, secondarily, what is more, furthermore

48. Firstly previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset

49. Important essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary 附加：I think that A is more important than B.

同义句：⑴A is important to B. ⑵A plays an/a important role to B.

⑶A is of great/enormous/significant/awesome to B. ⑷B can not live/develop/grow/survive/achieve without B. ⑸A means a lot/a great deal/much to B. ⑹The importance of A( to B) can never be exaggerated/denied/ignored/doubted. ⑺A is everything/the whole world to B. ⑻B is fundamental on A. ⑼A matters/counts to B. ⑽Nothing is more crucial to B than A. ⑾A is to B what the foundation is to a sky/water is to fish/the heart is to a human. 50. Good marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome

51. Bad awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral

52. Small minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little

53. Big gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky

54. Many numerous, myriad, infinite

55. Forever infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting, undying, endless, changeless, perpetually

56. Clever brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart

57. Happy delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful

58. Beautiful charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging

59. Fast swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, hurry, hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, scoot

60. Easy simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic(adj.不成问题；没有疑问的）, a piece of cake(informal), child’s play(informal)

61. Problem issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma

62. Meeting conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering, session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy

63.Study learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge, scholarship

64. Advantage benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit

65. Life existence, conduct, life style, way of life

66. Think(that) hold the (opinion/belief/position/stand point/idea)that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my pint of view, from my angle, consider, perspective

67. Show convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, mean, explain, give an/a example/reason/explanation of, bear out, point out, point toward

68. Happen occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire

69. Get acquire, attain, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learn

70. Increase magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance

71. Impress affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of

72. Influence impact, affect, guide, sway

73. Stop halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate

74. Make create, assemble, build, construct, form, manufacture, fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, require

75.Break separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap

76. Destroy ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine

77. Give present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply

78. Suggest have a proposal in

79. Know realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with