大学英语六级考试高频短语和句型

大学英语六级考试高频短语和句型
大学英语六级考试高频短语和句型

大学英语六级考试高频短语和句型

Part one Expressions and phrases

1. translate… into…

2. embark on doing sth. 开始,着手

3. rush to do sth.

4. compensate for

5. a large multiple of n (pl.)

6. after all

7. play an ever-increasing/vital/decisive role in

8. live with 忍受,承受

9. tide over crisis 克服10. be bound to do

11. cut back on 12. sacrifice sth to do

13. allow sb to do 14. be inclined to do

15. commit oneself to 16. be willing to do sth

17. turn out 18. make up one’s mind to do sth

19.replace with 20. convert/turn into 变为

21. be overwhelmed by 22. cope/deal with/dispose of

23. have little impact/influence/bearing on 对。。。。。。有影响

24. sb/sth is likely to do/be

25. by contrast 26. set apart

27. rather than 28. in general

29. disagree on 30. account for

31. relate to 31. as well as

33. lead to 32. on a positive note 积极地

35. derive from 36. overtake sb in 在。。。方面超过。。。

37. attach importance to 38.draw to a close 渐进结束

39. go further 40. set out/in

41. intend to do sth 42. contribute to

43. to one’s surprise 44. seize on

45. prime with 事先提供46. remind sb of sth

47.hold on to sth. 48. pass by/away

49. make a fuss about 50. as to

51. go for sth 52. reflect on

53. focus/concentrate on 54. aim to/at

55. interact with 56.isolate from

57. result in/from 58. serve as

59. a set of 60. a range of

61. conform to rules 遵守规定62. sweat over 费力做。。。

63. make a distinction between… and…

64. settle in 使适应

65. entitle sb to sth. 66. rely largely on

67. provide sb with sth 68. impose on

69. object to 70. adapt/attribute to

71. expose to 72. consider/ avoid/involve/propose/regret doing 73. work to full capacity 74. dispense with 免除,省去,使不必要

75. have access to 76. dream of

77. in charge of 78. in close touch with

79. be bound to 80. make use of

81. engage in 82. restrict sb from doing sth

83. pose a threat to 84. participate in

85. regard sb as 86. at the expense of 以……为代价

87. in a bad mood 88. hope for

89. out of touch with sb 90. be supposed to

91. be responsible for 92. transfer to

93. make sure that clause 94. have no intention of doing sth. 不打算干……

95. have a large part to play in 96. point out

97. a series of experiments 98. single out 挑出

99. rid sb. of sth. 使摆脱,免除100. all of a sudden

101. be contented with 102. convince sb of sth

103. contrary to sth 104. combine with

105. be faced with 106. tend to believe that

107. on a regular basis 108. condemn sb for sth.

109. in the first place 110. discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝阻…做…. 111. under way 112. at risk

113. depend on 114. to one’s regret

115. be overjoyed with 116. wind up doing sth 以。。。告终

117. be dedicated to 118. on the rise

119. according to 120. comment on

121. stay up 122. set up

123. alert to 124. get addicted to

125. give rise to 126. collide with

127. keep an eye on 128. a variety of

129. go through 130. hear of/from

131. of social concern to 132. work out properly

133. be concerned about 134. along with

135. communicate … to …136. think twice about

137. lure to 138. seal off 封闭,封锁

139. on one’s guard 警戒,提防140. keep/prevent sb from doing

141. at least 142. be indifferent to 对。。。不关心

143. take a heavy toll on 对…有严重影响

144. call for

145. in line with 符合,与……一致

146. run into

147. far more fierce 148. stand for/by/against/over

149. talk sb out of doing sth 150. speak ill of sb.

151. find it hard to do 152. all down to

153. with regard to 154. be inclined to

155. slow down 156. accompany sb to do

157. rush out of 158. act as

159. appeal to 160. resort to force

161. turn to sb for help 162. in addition to

163. stick with 164. in vain

165. as opposed to 与…截然相反

166. in particular

167. hold on 168. put out fires

169. draw up 170. at/off/by hand

171. be susceptible to 对。。。敏感,易受。。。影响

172. perceive as

173. once in a while 174. compete with

175. have minimal effect on 176. keep pace with

177. fit into 适合,178. distinguish from

179. by instinct 180. deprive sb of sth

181. as a result of 182. apply for

183. be eligible for 适合,有资格。。。

184. change for the better

185. under control 186. prepare for

187. be occupied with 188. count on

189. take an eye for an eye 190. get along with

191. wipe out 192. head for sp

193. in effect/practice 194. be noted/notorious for

195. be dying to 196. in this case

197. out of style 198. to begin with

199. coupled with

200. go to great lengths to do sth. 竭尽全力做。。。

201. in part 202. rest on

203. turn on a dime 时来运转

204. be sympathetic with

205. lighten up 放松206. scale down 按比例减少

207. eat up 208. specialize in

209. convert into 210. have much to do with

211. compromise with 212. make up stories

213. relieve her of the pain 214. win over 把争取过来

215. be indulged in 216. take some precaution 采取预防措施217. based on 218. have faith in

219. be excluded from 220. put up with

221. cater to 投合222. in a row 连续

223. when it comes to 224. make great efforts to

225. come up with 226. but for…如果没有

227. have no idea what to do 228. take over

229. in pursuit of 230. all too often

231. in quest for 寻找

232. sense of humor / purpose /identity

233. do well in 234. be optimistic about 235. be generous with 236. be concerned with 237. take into account 238. keep in mind

239. carry out 240. fall on

241. remind sb of sth 242. put/pour in more hours 243. make a lot of difference 244. in particular/ general 245. not that…but that…246. to everyone’s amazement 247. be absorbed in 248. regardless of

249. an average of 250. take steps to do 采取行动251. owe …to…252. early on

253. figure out 254. originate from

255. have its roots in 256. date to

257. give way to 258. stem from

259. be insecure about 260. have little say in

261. be symbolic of 262. excel in

263. let alone 264. on the decline

265. make no mistake about it 266. make a bargain with 267. grieve to death 268. shed light on

269. be tied up with 和。。。密切相关,忙于

270. sneak up (偷偷接近)

271. kind of +adj 272. complain about

273. descend to 274. a majority of

275. offer insights into

Part two Structures and patterns

1. There is little that can be done about sth.

2. I am wondering if …

3. So…that …

4. Chances are …

5. There is no denying that…

6. Only when…did I realize …

7. Would rather do than do

8. It came as a surprise

9. Under no circumstances would he break his promise

10. There may be some truth in …

11. It will take two days/courage to do sth.

12. It is well known that …

13. Why not do something?

14. … the moment/minute/instant…一。。。就。。。

15. It is high time we talked some sense into her.

16. I can not wait till

17. That is all about …

18. …every time …

19. It is not an exaggeration to say that …

20. It won’t be long before …

21. Not until …did he send…

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