山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共75分)
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.
A. a; that
B. a; when
C. the; that
D. the; when
2. Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.
A. how
B. what
C. that
D. why
3. He asked ______ for the piano.
A. did I pay how much
B. how much did I pay
C. I paid how much
D. how much I paid
4. — Do you know our town at all? —Surely, this ________ the third time I ________ here.
A. was; has come
B. is; come
C. is; had come
D. is; have come
5. Don’t waste your words. She is as ________ as a mule（骡子) and no one can persuade her.
A. reliable
B. determined
C. stubborn
D. tired
6. — The problem is very difficult. I'm afraid you can't work it out now.
—I fail this time, I will try it again.
A. Even if
B. Since
C. As if
D. Though
7. Finally they arrived at a place _______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. what
8. I prefer _______ at home rather than _______out.
A. staying; going
B. to stay; go
C. staying; to go
D. to stay; going
9. Some friends _______ to Anne’s birthday party this even ing so her mother is very busy now.
A. come
B. are coming
C. have come
D. had come
10. The building windows are bright at night is our school library.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. of which
11. A number of books in the library _______been stolen so the number of them_______ smaller than before.
A. have, is
B. has , is
C. has , are
D. have, are
12. _______, the great mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.
A. It depends
B. Take it easy
C. Believe it or not
D. It is OK
13. —Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?
— Yes, but I _____ her husband first.
A. should have told
B. shouldn’t have told
C. must have told
D. needn’t have told
14. — Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games.
—______ No pains, no gains.
A. No way.
B. Why not?
C. Not really.
D. Exactly.
15. ______ in the newspaper, I didn’t notice wh at was happening.
A. Having buried
B. Burying
C. Buried
D. To be buried
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried ___16___ for hours as the farmer tried to figure out ___17___ to do. Finally he decided the animal was ___18___ and the well needed to be ___19___ up anyway, so it just wasn’t ___20___ it to rescue the donkey.
He invited all his ___21___ to come over and help him. They all grabbed (握起) a shovel (铁铲) and began to shovel ___22___ into the well. At first, the donkey ___23___ what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s ___24___, he was quiet.
A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked ___25___ the well and was ___26___ at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that ___27___ his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would ___28___ it off and take a step up.
As the farmer’s neighbors ___29___ to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take another ___30___ up. Pretty soon, everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the ___31___ of the well and ran off.
Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The best way of ___32___ out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our ___33___ is a stepping-stone. We can get out of the deepest ___34___ just by not stopping, never ___35___! Shake it off and take a step upward!
16. A. sadly B. confidently C. frequently D. gradually
17. A. how B. what C. that D. which
18. A. strong B. old C. stubborn D. powerful
19. A. dug B. flowed C. covered D. emptied
20. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. worth
21. A. neighbors B. relatives C. partners D. friends
22. A. dust B. pain C. stone D. dirt
23. A. determined B. recognized C. realized D. allowed
24. A. relief B. surprise C. fear D. joy
25. A. down B. around C. for D. after
26. A. annoyed B. delighted C. surprised D. disappointed
27. A. attacked B. packed C. recovered D. hit
28. A. shake B. blow C. take D. wash
29. A. decided B. continued C. pretended D. volunteered
30. A. base B. stage C. step D. breath
31. A. bottom B. track C. appearance D. entrance
32. A. holding B. getting C. sorting D. sticking
33. A. troubles B. happiness C. successes D. losses
34. A. reality B. distance C. caves D. wells
35. A. setting up B. blowing up C. giving up D. picking up
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.
“Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.
In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I’ll be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillian’s sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn’t come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.
The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”
My daughter’s new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Laura’s mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It’s me, Lillian’s sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughter’s friend looked familiar. She was Lillian’s niece.
36. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean ______.
A. to help her become less shy
B. to help her become smart
C. to help her live happily
D. to help her walk out of her house
37. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she ______.
A. was Lillian’s niece
B. was as old as her daughter
C. was from Washington Heights
D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too
38. Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because ________.
A. she moved to New Jersey
B. they were different from each other
C. her best friend travelled to Florida
D. her best friend lost her life on a trip
39. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _______．
A. Paragraph 2
B. Paragraph 3
C. Paragraph 4
D. Paragraph 5
40. We can infer (推断) from the passage that______.
A. Laura is outgoing
B. Laura helps Donna a lot
C. Laura and Donna are of the same age
D. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillian’s death
B
Learning a Second Language
Some people learn a second language easily. Others have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
The first step is to feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.
The second step is to practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will get used to writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make
a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.
41. To feel positive about learning English means ______.
A. if you believe you can learn, you will learn
B. you can understand everything all at once
C. if you make mistakes, you can learn from your mistakes
D. if you are patient, you will learn
42. When you learn English, you do not need to _______.
A. be patient
B. make mistakes
C. understand everything all at once
D. express your ideas in English
43. What is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English?
A. To communicate in English.
B. To think about what has been done after each class.
C. To worry about taking risks.
D. To make a record of the achievements.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. It is very important to learn a second language.
B. Some people learn a second language easily while other people do not.
C. Don’t worry about taking risks when learning a second language.
D. There are ways to help you learn a second language more easily.
45. What does the underlined word “journal” in the 4th para graph mean?
A. Poem
B. Diary
C. Composition
D. Newspaper
C
Are you dreaming of taking a trip on your own? Here is some advice on how to make your once-in-a-lifetime journey and how to stay safe when you get there.
Before you begin to look at places, activities and plane tickets, you must set a budget. When you search through the websites about travelling, it can be so easy to add another week here or there, or choose an extra activity. Setting a budget can avoid（避免）creating a huge bill, which starts very small.
With so many countries on this planet, it is difficult to decide where to go. By narrowing down your search to voluntary (自愿的) work or a relaxing holiday, you can save a lot of time looking through websites.
After deciding where to go, you need to research the country. Find out when each season is. It would be disappointing if you were taking part in an outdoor-based activity and it rained most days. Look into medical information, as you may need certain medicine for certain countries. Above all, make sure you can afford to go to this country and take part in the activities you have dreamt about. Don’t raise your hopes too high before you know for certain it is within your budget.
By carrying a credit (信用) card with you at all times, it is possible to stop yourself getting lost. Mobile phones are very important as well. However, do not depend completely on them, since electronic machines can break without warning. Therefore, always carry a list of emergency (紧急情况) phone numbers, names and addresses. Finally, learn a little of the language. Do not expect that the people there speak your own language. After all, you are in their country.
46. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Take a Relaxing Trip
B. Save up to Travel Alone
C. Create a Pleasant Trip
D. Prepare for Travelling Alone
47. From the text, we can know that ________.
A. travelling in a foreign country costs a lot
B. deciding on where to go is an easy job
C. a volunteer can help you choose where to go
D. you need to know what the weather of the county you’ll travel is like
48. What does the word “budget” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 记录 B. 生意 C. 预算 D. 决定
49. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. You needn’t research the country you’ll travel bef ore setting off.
B. Making a budget is important when making a travel plan.
C. It is funny to take medicines when travelling.
D. Bad weather can never influence your trip.
50. The last paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. reasons why mobile phon es aren’t reliable
B. ways to stay safe when travelling alone
C. the importance of carrying a credit card
D. the advantages of learning a foreign language
D
One of the best-loved American writers was William Sydney Porter, or O. Henry. From 1893 he lived with his family in a house in Austin, Texas, which is now a museum. Visitors to Austin can see the house. It was saved from destruction (破坏) and turned into a museum in1934. The museum is a good way to learn about the interesting life of the American writer.
William Porter rented this house in Austin and lived there with his wife Athol and daughter Margaret for about two years. Many objects in the museum came from the Porters. Others did not. An important piece in the room is the original photo over here. It was taken there in the house about 1895. The piano there goes back to the 1860s. His wife took lessons on it when she first moved to Austin.
Porter wasn’t a successful writer in the beginning. He worked at a farm, land office and bank. H e also loved words and writing. The museum has a special proof (证明) of Porter’s love of language --- his dictionary. It is said that he had read every word in that dictionary.
Later William Porter was forced to leave Austin because he was charged (指控) with wrongdoing at the bank and lost his job. Because he was afraid of a trial (审判), he left the country secretly. But he returned because his wife was dying. After her death, he faced the trial and served three and a half years in a prison in Ohio.
William Porter would keep his time in prison a secret. But there was one good thing about it. It provided him with time to write. By the time he was freed, he had published 14 stories and became well known as O. Henry. Porter later moved to New York City and found great success there. He published over 180 stories in the last eight years of his life.
51. O. Henry’s house in Austin has been well kept so that ______.
A. Americans can study their history
B. more visitors will be attracted to Austin
C. visito rs can learn about O. Henry’s life
D. it can show the way of life in the 1860s
52. Visitors can know that Porter was fond of language by ______.
A. a dictionary he used
B. the records the museum keeps
C. the books he wrote
D. the photo the museum shows
53. Why did Porter escape from Austin?
A. He didn’t want to lose his job.
B. He didn’t want to make trouble.
C. He meant to save his wife’s life.
D. He was afraid of being put into prison.
54. From the last paragraph we know that _______.
A. Porter suffered a lot in prison
B. Porter became famous suddenly
C. Porter spent his time in prison writing
D. life in prison provided what Porter could write
55. What’s the text mainly about?
A. Great works of O. Henry
B. The life of O. Henry
C. Austin, a place of interest
D. A museum in honor of O. Henry 第II卷（非选择题，共45分）
第三部分书面表达(共三节，满分45分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句子意思和所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式(仅填一词)。
56. I would be _____________(感激的) if you could give me some advice.
57. I’m sorry, but I ________ (不同意) with you.
58. He is r______________ and we can trust him.
59. What is the company’s ___________(态度) towards this idea?
60. I r _________ Matt at once although I had not seen him for 8 years.
第二节:阅读表达（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据要求回答问题.
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意答题时的词数要求）
[1] Do you ever wish you were as thin as a model or as strong as your favorite football player? Maybe you wish you were taller or just shaped a little differently. Those thoughts are a natural part of growing up. How can you feel better about your body?
[2] Firstly, learning what you can and can’t change about your body is part of growing up. It can be hard to accept. But when people accept the way they look, they often feel happier.
[3] Eating healthy foods can make people feel better about their bodies. Why? Because eating ____61____will make you full of energy and keep your body working just the way it should.
[4]Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun, but it doesn’t do much for you r body because your body stays still. Those are called sedentary(需要久坐的)activities because you sit while you do them.
[5] But when you move your body by playing, dancing, taking part in sports, or even cleaning your room , you exercise your muscles(肌肉).When you exercise a muscle, it gets stronger and stronger. And when you have strong muscles, you can do whatever you want to do.
[6] People feel better about their bodies when their bodies can do whatever they want them to do. So climb a hill, jump rope, ride a bike, swim in a pool ,run up the stairs, or even do the hula and enjoy all your body can do!
61. What is the best title for this passage? (no more than 9 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence according to Paragraph 5. (no more than 4 words) Your muscles will become ______________________________after you exercise them.
63. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
64. According to Paragraph 2, how can you keep happy? (no more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What does the word “they” (Line 1, Paragraph6) probably refer to? (no more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节：写作（满分25分）
假设你叫李华，是光明中学的一名学生。请你根据以下提示，给你初中的英语老师李老师写一封感谢信，表达对他（她）的爱戴和尊敬。词数：120字左右。
提示：1. 对英语李老师教学的评价；2. 回顾在校时你的心情；3. 对老师的理解和祝愿；
信的开头已经写好，但不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Li,
I’m very excited to write to express my thanks to you. _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hoping to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
语法与词汇知识1-5 BCDDC 6-10 AABBC 11-15 ACADC
完形填空16-20 ABBCD 21-25 ADCBA 26-30 CDABC 31-35 DBADC
阅读理解36-40 ADDAA 41-45 ACCDB 46-50 DDCBB 51-55 CADCB
单词拼写56. grateful 57. disagree 58. reliable 59. attitude 60. recognized
阅读表达61. How can you feel better about your body?
62. Stronger and stronger / much more powerful
63. healthy foods 64. By accepting the way we look 65. People
写作
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m very excited to write to express my thanks to you. I am now a student of Guangming Middl e School. Mr. Li, I still remember the days when you taught me English. My English has been improved greatly because of your hard work. However, at one time, the pressure of examinations and too much homework made me sad. I was tired of the warning that if I didn’t do my best, I wouldn’t have the chance to go to a famous high school. Thanks for your encouragement; if not, I wouldn’t have realized my dream. And now I really understand you. Are you still so busy? How I miss you!
Hoping to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一上学期期中考试数学试卷 Word版附答案
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(完整版)高一语文期中考试试卷及答案
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2018第一学期期末考试 高一数学试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共48分） 参考公式： 1．锥体的体积公式1 ,,.3 V Sh S h =其中是锥体的底面积是锥体的高 2．球的表面积公式2 4S R π=,球的体积公式3 43 R V π=，其中R 为球的半径. 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 是符合题目要求的． 1．已知全集{0,1,2,3},{1,3}U A ==，则集合U C A = （ ） A ．{}0 B ．{}1,2 C ．{}0,2 D ．{}0,1,2 2．空间中，垂直于同一直线的两条直线 （ ） A ．平行 B ．相交 C ．异面 D ．以上均有可能 3．已知幂函数()α x x f =的图象经过点? ?? ?? 2， 22，则()4f 的值等于 （ ） A ．16 B.116 C ．2 D.1 2 4. 函数()lg(2)f x x =+的定义域为 （ ） A.（-2,1） B.[-2,1] C.()+∞-,2 D. (]1,2- 5．动点P 在直线x+y-4=0上，O 为原点，则|OP|的最小值为 （ ） A B ．C D ．2 6.设m 、n 是两条不同的直线，α、β是两个不同的平面，则下列命题中正确的是 （ ） A ．若m ∥n ，m ∥α，则n ∥α B ．若α⊥β，m ∥α，则m ⊥β C ．若α⊥β，m ⊥β，则m ∥α D ．若m ⊥n ，m ⊥α， n ⊥β，则α⊥β 7．设()x f 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0≤x 时，()x x x f -=2 2，则()1f 等于 （ ） A ．－3 B ．－1 C ．1 D ．3
2020年高一数学第一学期期中考试卷
第一学期期中考试 高一数学 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．测试范围：人教必修I 全册。 第I 卷 一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项是符合题目要求的） 1．已知集合{|}A x y x Z ==∈，则集合A 的真子集的个数为（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．3 D ．4 2．下列四个函数中，在区间(0,)+∞上单调递增的函数是（ ） A ．()3f x x =-+ B ．()|1|f x x =-- C ．2 ()(1)f x x =+ D ．1()f x x = 3．已知111 f x x ?? = ? +??，则(2)f 的值为（ ） A ． 13 B ． 23 C ．3 D ． 32 4．已知函数() 2x y f =的定义城为[1,1]-，则函数()2log y f x =的定义城为（ ） A ．[1,1]- B ．1,22 ?????? C ．[1,2] D ．4] 5．定义在R 上的奇函数()f x 满足(2)(2)f x f x -=+，且当(2,0)x ∈-时，()31x f x =-，则(9)f =（ ） A ．2- B ．2 C ．2 3 - D ． 23 6．函数( ) 2 12 ()log 295f x x x =+-的单调递增区间为（ ） A ．1(,5),2??-∞-?+∞ ??? B ．1,2??+∞ ??? C ．(,5)-∞- D ．(0,)+∞
高一数学期中考试题及答案.docx
江苏四星学校石庄中学高一数学期中考试 一、填空题：本大题共 14 小题，每小题 5 分，共 70 分．请把答 案直接填写在相应位置上 1．已知集合 P { y | y x 2 1,x R}, Q { x | y ln( x 2)} ，则 P I Q _______________． (2,+ ) x y 1 的解集是 . 5, 4 2.方程组 2 y 2 x 9 3.设 f ( x) 是定义在 R 上的奇函数，且当 x 0 时， f ( x) 2x 3 ，则 f ( 2) . -1 ．幂函数 y f x 的图象经过点 2, 1 ，则满足 f x 27的 x 的值为 1 4 8 3 5．函数 y=f （ x ）是定义在 [a ， b] 上的增函数，期中 a ， b ∈R ，且 0 江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷 考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (85分) 第一题听力 (20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.Meet Mr.Green B.Catch a plane C.Have a meeting 2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman? A.Mr.Pederson’s B.Mr. Graber’s C.Niles Olsen’s 3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy? A.Some flowers B.A box of chocolate C. A music CD 4.Which bus should the man take? A.NO.2 B.NO.23 C.NO.32 5.What size of the photo does the woman want? A.Five inches B.Six inches C.Seven inches 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。 6.How does the two speakers feel about the news? A.Excited B.Angry C.Shocked（感到震惊的） 7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job. B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）. C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产） 听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。 8.Why does the woman go to Florida? A.To buy a bird. B.To have a holiday. C.To look after her father. 9.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Look after her bird. B.Write her a letter. C.Go with her. 高一年级化学上学期期中阶段测试试题卷 时量：60分钟（必考部分）30 分钟（选考部分） 满分：100 分（必考部分）50分（选考部分） 必考部分 可能用到的元素的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Ca 40 一、选择题（每小题3分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1．如果你家里的食用花生油混有水，你将采用下列何种方法分离 A．过滤 B．蒸馏 C．分 液 D．萃取 【答案】C 2．下列说法中正确的是 A．1molNaOH的质量是40g B．1molCH4体积约为22.4L C．CO2的摩尔质量为44g D．1molH2O中约含6.02×1023个H 【答案】A 3．下列关于胶体的说法中正确的是 A．胶体外观不均匀B．胶体能通过半透膜 C．胶体能产生丁达尔效应D．胶体不稳定，静置后容易产生沉淀 【答案】C 4．关于氧化剂的叙述正确的是 A．分子中不一定含有氧元素B．分子中一定含有氧元素 C．在反应中失去电子的物质D．在反应中化合价升高的物质 【答案】A 5．在自来水蒸馏实验中，下列操作叙述不正确 ．．．的是 A．在蒸馏烧瓶中盛约1/2体积的自来水，并放入几粒碎瓷片 B．将温度计水银球插到蒸馏烧瓶中的自来水中 C．冷水应从冷凝管下口进，上口出 D．收集到的液体取少量滴入硝酸银和稀硝酸，无明显现象 【答案】B 6．用四氯化碳萃取碘水中的碘，下列说法中不正确 ．．．的是 A．实验中使用的主要仪器是分液漏斗、烧杯、铁架台（带铁圈） B．碘在四氯化碳中的溶解度比在水中的溶解度大 C．碘的四氯化碳溶液呈紫红色 D．分液时，水层从分液漏斗下口放出，碘的四氯化碳溶液从分液漏斗上口倒出 【答案】D 7．下列溶液中，能大量共存的离子组是 A．K+、Na+、CO32-、NO3- B．Ag+、Na+、SO42-、Cl- C．OH-、HCO3-、Ca2+、Na+ D．Ba2+、Na+、OH-、SO42— 【答案】A 8．配制一定体积、一定物质的量浓度的溶液时，下列操作会使配得的溶液浓度偏小的是A．容量瓶中原有少量蒸馏水 B．溶液从烧杯转移到容量瓶中后没有洗涤烧杯 C．定容时观察液面俯视 D．滴管加水时，有少量水滴到容量瓶外 【答案】B 9．已知3.01×1023个X气体分子的质量为16 g，则X气体的摩尔质量是 A．16 g B．32 g C．64 g /mol D．32 g /mol 【答案】D 10．影响一定数量气体体积大小的主要因素是 A、气体分子的摩尔质量 B、微粒本身的大小 C、微粒的质量 D、微粒间的平均距离 【答案】D 数学试卷 一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的 四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1．已知全集U ＝{0,1,2,3,4}，集合A ＝{1,2,3}，B ＝{2,4}，则B A C U ?)(( ) A ．{1,2,4} B ．{2,3,4} C ．{0,2,4} D ．{0,2,3,4} 2．函数x x y -+= 2)1ln(定义域为 （ ） A ． B ． C ．)2,1(- D ． (]2,1- 3．指数函数()y f x =的图象过点)4,2(，则的值为)3(f （ ） A.4 B.8 C.16 D.1 4．设c a b ln ln ln >>，则a ， b ， c 大小关系为 （ ） A. b>a>c . B. a>b>c C. c>b>a D . c>a>b 5．下列函数中，在区间(0，＋∞)上是增函数的是 （ ) A ．y ＝-2x ＋1 B ．y ＝-3x 2 ＋1 C ．12x y ?? = ??? D ．x y ln = 6．函数 3 523)(x x x f -= 的图象是 （ ） A ．关于原点对称 B ．关于直线y x =对称 C ．关于x 轴对称 D.关于y 轴对称 7．若0x 是函数x x x f 1 lg )(-=的零点，则0x 属于区间 ( ） A ．(]1,0 B ．(]10,1 C ．(]100,10 D ．),100(+∞ 8.奇函数)(x f 在［2，4］上是减函数且最小值是2，则)(x f 在区间［-4，-2］上 A.增函数且最大值为-2 B.增函数且最小值为-2 C.减函数且最大值为-2 D.减函数且最小值为-2 9. 若函数[]b x x x x f ,2,64)(2∈+-=的值域也为[]b ,2,则b 的值为 ( ) A.2或3 B.1或 32 C. 3 D. 32 10. 已知函数()f x 在R 上单调递减，且0)1()12(<--+f x f ，则x 的取值范围为 A.()+∞-,1 B.)1,(--∞ C.3 (,)4-∞ D.3(,)4 +∞ （ ） 2011～～2012学年高一地理期中考试试题 班级姓名考号 注意： 本次试题共100分，考试时间为120分钟，其中第一大题有30个选择题，共60分，每小题2分，第二大题共40分。 一、单选题（每小题2分，共60分） 1、地球的特殊性表现在( ) A．体积在九大行星中最大 B．质量在九大行星中最小 C．既有自转运动，又有公转运动 D．太阳系中惟一有高级智慧生物的行星 2、小行星带位于( ) A．水星与火星轨道之间 B．火星与木星轨道之间 C．地球与火星轨道之间 D．土星与木星轨道之间 3、不包含地球在内的天体系统是 A．河外星系B．银河系C．太阳系D．总星系 4、有关天体系统的叙述，正确的是( ) A．相互吸引和转绕而成 B．总星系即为宇宙 C．太阳系由九大行星组成 D．星系即为银河系 5、关于地球公转的叙述，正确的是( ) A．与地球自转方向相反 B．其轨道为一正圆 C．公转过程中时快时慢 D．太阳居于轨道中心 6、关于自转和公转速度，叙述正确的是( ) A．自转线速度自赤道向两极递减 B．7月初公转线速度较快 C．自转角速度全球各地无差异 D．公转角速度在一年中无变化7、关于地方时的说法，正确的是( ) A．同一条纬线上地方时相同 B．同一条经线上地方时相同C．东边的地点地方时晚于西边的地点 D．地方时每相差1小时经度相差4度 8、关于晨昏线的叙述，正确的是 A．晨昏线上太阳高度从0°～90°不等 B．晨昏线与太阳光线垂直且永远通过南北极 C．从理论上讲，晨昏线任何时候都平分地球 D．晨昏线是不随季节移动的 9、如果地球没有自转，只有公转，则 A．地球上没有昼夜现象 B．地球上没有昼夜交替现象C．地球上有昼夜交替，周期为一年 D．地球上昼夜温差比现在还小10、下列日子我省各地昼最长的一天是 A．5月1日 B．6月1日 C．7月1日 D．8月1日 11、当太阳直射点在赤道与北回归线之间时 A．北半球昼比夜短 B．南半球昼比夜长 C．正午太阳高度在赤道上达最大值 D．北半球正处于西方四季中的春季或夏季 12、图1的四幅昼夜分布图中，表示北半球夏至日的是 图1 13、下列地理现象的发生，与地球自转无关的是 高一英语期中考试 王军英2009 . 9 .20 英语试卷 （总分：120分；考试时间：120分钟） 第I卷（共85分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over. — My God, ______. A. so I did B. so did I C. so were you D. so did you 2. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning. A. was B. has C. is D. have 3. Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn’t feel ____ at all. A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone 4. Do you have any difficulty ______ these flowers? I’d like to help you if you need. A. to plant B. for planting C. with planting D. in planting 5. —How did it ______ that all the flowers died? —I had forgotten to water them. A. come on B. come back C. come about D. come down 6. ____ students are practising ___ English with each other at the English corner. A. The number of; to speak B. A great deal of; spoken C. A great many; speak D. A number of; speaking 7. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Whether 8. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us. A. is used B. has been used C. are used D. have been used 高一第一学期期中考试数学科试卷 一．选择题（1~12题，每题5分，共60分，每题有且只有一个正确答案） 1.已知集合{} {},3,2,1,0,1,21-=<-∈=N x R x M 则=?N M ( ) A.{}2,1,0 B. {}2,1,0,1- C. {}3,2,0,1- D. {}3,2,1,0 2.今有一个扇形的圆心角为?150,半径为3,则它的弧长为( ) A. 35π B.32π C.25π D. 2 π 3.若10<.又R c ∈,则有( ) A.0)lg(>-b a B.2 2 bc ac > C. b a 1 1< D. b a ?? ? ??高一英语期中考试试卷及答案
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