英语九年级定语从句专项练习(较难)
定语从句专项练习题与答案详解
练习一：
1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, from east to west. Those
________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that
B. run; who
C. running; who
D. run; that
2. This is the case ___ h e' s had all his money stolen.
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, we will enjoy the
Olympic Games in 2008.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. how
4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that ' s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one the telephone
number is provided.
A. which
B. in which
C. of which
D. whose
6. October 15th is my birthday, ____ I will never forget.
A. when
B. that
C. what
D. which
7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can
walk correctly and safely.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
8. There are several research centers in China __ a certain disease called Bird
Flu is being studied.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
9. I hope that the little __ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. when
10. The time is not far away ____ modern communications will become
widespread in China ' s vast countryside.
A. as
B. when
C. until
D. before
11. _______ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It
B. As
C. Which
D. What
12. I shall never forget the day __ Shen Zhou V was launched, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which
B. that, which
C. which, that
D. when, that
13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ____ you can buy at a store.
A. that which
B. one that
C. that of which
D. this of which
14. There is no such place _____ you dream of in all this world.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. as
15. The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes
B. all of whose homes
C. all their homes
D. all of their homes
16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ___ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who
B. when
C. on which
D. which
17. Is this research center ____ you visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where
B. that
C. the one that
D. the one where
18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam
in it.
A. when
B. that
C. who
D. where
19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ______ no man can lift.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. and
20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during _ time he learned much spoken English.
A. that
B. this
C. which
D. same
练习二：
1. ____________ The bridge a big ship can go has been built.
A. under which
B. under that
C. in which
D. on which
第 2 页共 6 页
2. ___________ The book is torn is mine.
A. the cover of which
B. the cover of that
C. which the cover
D. whose cover of
3. He talked about the classmates and the school he had visited.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. about which
4. _____________________ You have seen the girl sister is a Chinese teacher.
A. whom
B. of whom
C. whose
D. of which
5. We should do all _ is useful to people.
A. /
B. that
C. it
D. which
6. We came to a place __ they had never paid a visit before.
A. which
B. in which
C. on which
D. to which
7. Those ___ finished doing it put up your hands.
A. who have
B. who has
C. which have
D. have
8. The reason is ___________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether
9. The man ___ was a friend of mine.
A. that you just talked to
B. whom you just talked to him
C. who you just talked to him
D. which you just talked to
10.I went to the school my father once worked.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. on which
11. I shall never forget those years __ I lived in the country with the farmers,
_________ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which
B. when; which
C. which; that
D. when; who
12. The weather turned out to be very good, __ was more than we could expect.
13. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___personally I doubt very
much. A. it B. that C. when D. which
14. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the others unhappy.
A. who
B. which
C. this
D. what
第 3 页共 6 页
15. _______ is known to all, China will be an ____ p owerful country in 20 or
30 years' time.
A. That; advancing
B. This; advanced
C. As; advanced
D. It; advancing
16. ________ i s mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is
increasing.
A. Which
B. As C .That D. It
17. ________ i s known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every
month.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
18.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first
time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that
B. while
C. which
D. when
19.Have you seen the film "Titanic", ___ leading actor is world famous?
A. its
B. it's
C. whose
D. which
20. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,
_________ other visitors seldom go.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. when
21. The famous basketball star, __ tried to make a comeback, attracted a
lot of
attention.
A. where
B. when
C. which
D. who
22. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many
people have got home.
A. whose time
B. that
C. on which
D. by which time
23. ___________________________________________ Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____________________________ was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
24. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town
he grew
up as a child.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
25. The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that
far-away village.
A. until
B. that
C. when
D. where
26. He's got himself into a dangerous situation __ he is likely to lose control
over the plane.
A. where
B. which
C. while
D. why
27. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? -Yes. I gave it to her _____ I saw her.
A. while
B. the moment
C. suddenly
D. once
28.Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained
B. what he explained
C. how he explained
D. why he explained
29. I shall remember the day ___ we met first.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
30. Can you lend me the dictionary __ the other day?
A. about that you talked
B. That you talked
C. which you talked
D. that you talked about
31. The book _____ isn ' t in the library.
A. what I need
B. I need
C. that I need it
D. which I need it
32. It was raining, __ was a pity.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. it
33. He studied hard at school when he was young , contributes to his success in
latter life.
A. as
B. therefore
C. which
D. so that
34. _________________________ The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.
A. whom
B. who
C. as
D. that
35. One of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United States is the Grand Canyon, located in northwestern Arizona.
A. and
B. where
C. is
D. which is
36. Do you know the worker ____ ?
A. whom I often talk
B. with who I often talk
C I often talk with D. that I often talk
第 5 页共 6 页
37. Electric current can produce heat _ we can weld metals.
A. which
B. in which
C. by means of which
D. what
38. Heat has many effects, ___ we are familiar with through everyday experience.
A. most of which
B. in which
C. that
D. that
39. Ultra-sonic sound is __ is inaudible to human ear.
A. such as
B. the same as
C. which
D. that
40. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work the weight and size
of the engine are not important.
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. that
参考答案
练习一：1-5ABABC6-10DBBCB 11-15BAADB 16-20DDABC
练习二：1-5AABCB6-10DACAC 11-15BBDBC 16-20BBDCC
21-25DDBBC26-30ADDDD 31-35BBCCD 36-40CCAAB 分析：
【难易程度】较难【内容】定语从句是初中的一个重难点语法，需要学生多加练习，从题中总结经验。【适合学生】初三大部分学生，除大部分单词不认识的学生外。
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点：考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
初中英语定语从句的用法解析
初中英语定语从句的用法解析 【摘要】定语从句是一种形容词的关系从句。它由关系代词或关系副词引导（1）。初中英语中的定语从句仅限于限制性定于从句，但对初中生来说，定语从句既是一个重点，也是一个难点。 【关键词】定语从句先行词关系代词关系副词 一、英语中的定语从句与汉语中的定语位置不同。 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。英语中的定语从句始终要放在被修饰的词之后，而汉语中的定语则放在被修饰词之前。如： The man who / that I saw at the school gate yesterday is my English teacher. 先行词定语从句 昨天我在校门口看见的那个人是我的英语老师。 二、英语从句中的句型结构比较复杂，有先行词、关系代词或关系副词。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词或关系副词。限制性关系分句和它的先行项的所指意义有着不可分割的联系（2）。关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中要充当一个成分。关系代词在句中可作主语、宾语或定语，关系副词在句中作状语。如： I am waiting for the boy who /that is wearing a red coat. （主语） 先行词关系代词 我正在等穿着红色外套的那个男孩。 The dictionary that / which my sister gave me last Sunday is very expensive.(宾语) 先行词关系代词 我姐姐上周星期天给我的那本字典很贵。 The woman is his mother whose name is Linda Brown. (定语) 先行词关系代词 那个是他的母亲，名叫琳达·布朗。 That is the house where my father used to live.(状语) 先行词关系副词 那是我父亲曾经居住过的房子。 三、初中英语中的定语从句关系代词或关系副词的具体用法。 1. who指人（也可用that），在定语从句中作主语，也可作宾语。如： Yesterday I helped an old man who / that lost his way. （主语） 昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 Mr Wang is the man (who / that / whom )you met in the zoo this morning.(宾语) 王先生就是今天早上你在动物里遇到的那个人。 注意：关系代词who指人,作宾语时，可用whom代替；作宾语时，关系代词可省略。作其它成分，关系代词则不能省略。 2. whose指人，也可指物。在定语从句中作定语。 The boy whose mother is ill is staying at home to look after her today. 其母亲生病的那个男孩今天呆在家里照顾她。 I have a story book whose cover is red. 我有一本封面是红色的故事书。 3. which指物（也可用that），在定语从句中作主语，也可作宾语。如： Football is a game which / that is liked by most boys. （主语） 足球是被大多数男孩喜欢的运动。 I don’t believe the news which / that Tom won the game. (宾语)
九年级初三英语定语从句完整归纳讲解及练习
一、定语从句的概念 定语从句的用法和精练 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词后 二、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who( 宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where, when, why 等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 三、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。 四、关系代词的用法 （一）限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法 作用宾语 先行词主语及物动词宾语或 没被提前的介词 宾语 被提前的的介定语 词宾语 指人Who/that, as Who/whom/that, as 介词+whom Whose/of whom 指物Which/that, as That/which, as 介词+which Whose/of which 1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle玛. The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue我. 丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that 作主语) 放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that 作宾语) 2. which 用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: The building which stands near the train station is a supermarke位t. 家超市。(作主语) 于火车站附近的那座大楼是一
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案及解析
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