机械专业英语词汇【完整版】

机械专业英语词汇

金属切削metal cutting

机床machine tool

金属工艺学technology of metals

刀具cutter

摩擦friction

联结link

传动drive/transmission

轴shaft

弹性elasticity

频率特性frequency characteristic

误差error

响应response

定位allocation

机床夹具jig

动力学dynamic

运动学kinematic

静力学static

分析力学analyse mechanics

拉伸pulling

压缩hitting

剪切shear

扭转twist

弯曲应力bending stress

强度intensity

三相交流电three-phase AC

磁路magnetic circles

变压器transformer

异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical

精度precision

正弦形的sinusoid

交流电路AC circuit

机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force

变形deformation

应力stress

硬度rigidity

热处理heat treatment

退火anneal

正火normalizing

脱碳decarburization

渗碳carburization

电路circuit

半导体元件semiconductor element

反馈feedback

发生器generator

直流电源DC electrical source

门电路gate circuit

逻辑代数logic algebra

外圆磨削external grinding

内圆磨削internal grinding

平面磨削plane grinding

变速箱gearbox

离合器clutch

绞孔fraising

绞刀reamer

螺纹加工thread processing

螺钉screw

铣削mill

铣刀milling cutter

功率power

工件workpiece

齿轮加工gear mechining

齿轮gear

主运动main movement

主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed

进给运动feed movement

合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of

cutting

合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting

切削深度cutting depth

前刀面rake face

刀尖nose of tool

前角rake angle

后角clearance angle

龙门刨削planing

主轴spindle

主轴箱headstock

卡盘chuck

加工中心machining center

车刀lathe tool

车床lathe

钻削镗削bore

车削turning

磨床grinder

基准benchmark

钳工locksmith

锻forge

压模stamping

焊weld

拉床broaching machine

拉孔broaching

装配assembling

铸造found

流体动力学fluid dynamics

流体力学fluid mechanics

加工machining

液压hydraulic pressure

切线tangent

机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration

气压air pressure pneumatic pressure

稳定性stability

介质medium

液压驱动泵fluid clutch

液压泵hydraulic pump

阀门valve

失效invalidation

强度intensity

载荷load

应力stress

安全系数safty factor

可靠性reliability

螺纹thread

螺旋helix

键spline

销pin

滚动轴承rolling bearing

滑动轴承sliding bearing

弹簧spring

制动器arrester brake

十字结联轴节crosshead

联轴器coupling

链chain

皮带strap

精加工finish machining

粗加工rough machining

变速箱体gearbox casing

腐蚀rust

氧化oxidation

磨损wear

耐用度durability

随机信号random signal

离散信号discrete signal

超声传感器ultrasonic sensor

集成电路integrate circuit

挡板orifice plate

残余应力residual stress

套筒sleeve

扭力torsion

冷加工cold machining

电动机electromotor

汽缸cylinder

过盈配合interference fit

热加工hotwork

摄像头CCD camera

倒角rounding chamfer

优化设计optimal design

工业造型设计industrial moulding design 有限元finite element

滚齿hobbing

插齿gear shaping

伺服电机actuating motor

铣床milling machine

钻床drill machine

镗床boring machine

步进电机stepper motor

丝杠screw rod

导轨lead rail

组件subassembly

可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable

Logic Controller PLC

电火花加工electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工electrical discharge

wire - cutting

相图phase diagram

热处理heat treatment

固态相变solid state phase changes 有色金属nonferrous metal

陶瓷ceramics

合成纤维synthetic fibre

电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis

悬架suspension

转向器redirector

变速器speed changer

板料冲压sheet metal parts

孔加工spot facing machining

车间workshop

工程技术人员engineer

气动夹紧pneuma lock

数学模型mathematical model

画法几何descriptive geometry

机械制图Mechanical drawing

投影projection

视图view

剖视图profile chart

标准件standard component

零件图part drawing

装配图assembly drawing

尺寸标注size marking

技术要求technical requirements

刚度rigidity

内力internal force

位移displacement

截面section

疲劳极限fatigue limit

断裂fracture

塑性变形plastic distortion

脆性材料brittleness material

刚度准则rigidity criterion

垫圈washer

垫片spacer

直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear

直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear

运动简图kinematic sketch

齿轮齿条pinion and rack

蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear

虚约束passive constraint

曲柄crank

摇杆racker

凸轮cams

共轭曲线conjugate curve

范成法generation method

定义域definitional domain

值域range

导数\\微分differential coefficient

求导derivation

定积分definite integral

不定积分indefinite integral

曲率curvature

偏微分partial differential

毛坯rough

游标卡尺slide caliper

千分尺micrometer calipers

攻丝tap

二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix

线性方程组linear equations

概率probability

随机变量random variable

排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas

动能kinetic energy

势能potential energy

机械能守恒conservation of mechanical

energy

动量momentum

桁架truss

轴线axes

余子式cofactor

逻辑电路logic circuit

触发器flip-flop

脉冲波形pulse shape

数模digital analogy

液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts

淬火冷却quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

调质hardening and tempering

磨粒abrasive grain

结合剂bonding agent

砂轮grinding wheel

机械零件mechanical parts

淬火冷却quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

调质hardening and tempering

磨粒abrasive grain

结合剂bonding agent

砂轮grinding wheel

机床行业部分英汉对照

（1)：按英文字母排序

3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库

Aluminum continuous melting & holding fu rnaces 连续溶解保温炉

Balancing equipment 平衡设备

Bayonet 卡口

Bearing fittings 轴承配件

Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机Bearings 轴承

Belt drive 带传动

Bending machines 弯曲机

Blades 刀片

Blades,saw 锯片

Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring heads 搪孔头

Boring machines 镗床

Cable making tools 造线机

Casting,aluminium 铸铝

Casting,copper 铸铜

Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁

Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁

Casting,other 其他铸造

Casting,steel 铸钢

Chain drive 链传动

Chain making tools 造链机

Chamfer machines 倒角机

Chucks 夹盘

Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床

CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机

CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机

CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床CNC lathes 电脑数控车床

CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件

CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机

CNC toolings CNC刀杆

CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机

Conveying chains 输送链

Coolers 冷却机

Coupling 联轴器

Crimping tools 卷边工具

Cutters 刀具

Cutting-off machines 切断机

Diamond cutters 钻石刀具

Dicing saws 晶圆切割机

Die casting dies 压铸冲模

Die casting machines 压铸机

Dies-progressive 连续冲模

Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头Drawing machines 拔丝机

Drilling machines 钻床

Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床

Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床

Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床

drills 钻头

Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机Electric power tools 电动刀具

Engraving machines 雕刻机

Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机Etchin g machines 蚀刻机

Finishing machines 修整机

Fixture 夹具

Forging dies 锻模

Forging,aluminium 锻铝

Forging,cold 冷锻

Forging,copper 铜锻

Forging,other 其他锻造

Forging,steel 钢锻

Foundry equipment 铸造设备

Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机

Gears 齿轮

Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机Grinde r bench 磨床工作台

Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床

Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机

Grinding machines 磨床

Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床Grinding tools 磨削工具

Grinding wheels 磨轮

Hand tools 手工具

Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉

Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉Honing machines 搪磨机

Hydraulic components 液压元件

Hydraulic power tools 液压工具

Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件Hydra ulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸

Jigs 钻模

Lapping machines 精研机

Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机Laser cutting 激光切割

Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机

Lathe bench 车床工作台

Lathes,automatic 自动车床

Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床

Lathes,high-speed 高速车床

Lathes,turret 六角车床

Lathes,vertical 立式车床

Lubricants 润滑液

Lubrication Systems 润滑系统

Lubricators 注油机

Machining centers,general 通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心

Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column ty pe 立式双柱加工中心

Magnetic tools 磁性工具Manifolds 集合管

Milling heads 铣头

Milling machines 铣床

Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床Millin g machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal 万能铣床Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床

Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床

Mold & die components 模具单元

Mold changing systems 换模系统

Mold core 模芯

Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair 模具维修

Molds 模具

Nail making machines 造钉机

Oil coolers 油冷却器

Overflow cutting machines for aluminium w heels 铝轮冒口切断机

P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水

PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统

Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机Planing machines 刨床

Planing machines vertical 立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools 气动工具

Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机

Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机presses,crank 曲柄压力机

Presses,eccentric 离心压力机

Presses,forging 锻压机

Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床

Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床

Presses,servo 伺服冲床

Presses,transfer 自动压力机

Pressing dies 压模

Punch formers 冲子研磨器

Quick die change systems 速换模系统

Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉

Rollers 滚筒

Rolling machines 辗压机

Rotary tables 转台

Sawing machines 锯床

Sawing machines,band 带锯床

Saws,band 带锯

Saws,hack 弓锯

Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯

Saws,vertical band 立式带锯

shafts 轴

Shapers 牛头刨床

Shearing machines 剪切机

Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机

Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机

Slotting machines 插床

spindles 主轴

Stamping parts 冲压机

Straightening machines 矫直机

Switches & buttons 开关及按钮

Tapping machines 攻螺丝机

Transmitted chains 传动链

Tube bending machines 弯管机

Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床

Vises 虎钳

Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳

Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器

Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手

螺丝词汇的中英文对照

六角盖头螺帽HEX CAP NUTS

六角锯齿螺帽HEX SERRATED NUTS

六角轮缘螺帽HEX FLANGE NUTS 高脚螺帽HEX COUPLING NUTS(HIGH NUT S)

圆螺帽ROUND NUTS

四角螺帽SQUARE NUTS

HEA VY HEX NUTS

不锈钢六角螺帽STAINLESS STEEL HEX NUTS

不锈钢尼龙嵌入螺帽STAINLESS STEEL NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS

普通六角螺帽HEX NUTS

六角重型螺帽HEA VY HEX NUTS

薄型螺帽HEX JAM NUTS

尼龙嵌入防松螺帽NYLON INSERT LOCK NUTS

机械螺丝用六角螺帽HEX MACHINE SCREW NUT

机械工具英语

机械工具spanner 扳子(美作:wrench) doub le-ended spanner 双头扳子

adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手

box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench) c alipers 卡规

pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子hacksa w 钢锯

wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers,

universal pliers 万能手钳

adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘

scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规

rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt 螺栓

pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈stapl e U形钉

oil can 油壶jack 工作服grease gun 注油枪

机械加工抛光polishing 安装to assem ble 衬套bushing 外贸常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线

Layout 布置图

Conveyer 流水线物料板

Rivet table 拉钉机

Rivet gun 拉钉枪

Screw driver 起子

Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌

OOBA 开箱检查

fit together 组装在一起

fasten 锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet 栈板

barcode 条码

barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合

fuse machine热熔机

repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME 制造工程师

MT 制造生技

cosmetic inspect 外观检查

inner parts inspect 内部检查

thumb screw 大头螺丝

lbs. inch 镑、英寸

EMI gasket 导电条

front plate 前板

rear plate 后板

chassis 基座

bezel panel 面板

power button 电源按键

reset button 重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试

V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts 塑胶件

SOP 制造作业程序

material check list 物料检查表

work cell 工作间

trolley 台车

carton 纸箱

sub-line 支线

left fork 叉车

personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

planer |plein|刨床

miller铣床

grinder磨床

linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager | =vice manager副理sectio n supervisor课长

deputy section supervisor =vice section supe risor副课长

group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良

embedded lump镶块

feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练

proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

外贸常用机械英语大全(续)

compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子

thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签

identifying sheet list标示单

location地点

present members出席人员

subject主题

conclusion结论

decision items决议事项

responsible department负责单位

pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/

审核/承办

PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE

组装厂生产排配表

model机锺

work order工令

revision版次

remark备注

production control confirmation生产确认

checked by初审

approved by核准

department部门

stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存

available material良品可使用

obsolete material良品已呆滞

to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工

total合计

cause description原因说明

part number/ P/N 料号

type形态

item/group/class类别

quality品质

prepared by制表

notes说明

year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表

physical inventory盘点数量

physical count quantity帐面数量

difference quantity差异量

cause analysis原因分析

raw materials原料

materials物料

finished product成品

semi-finished product半成品

packing materials包材

good product/accepted goods/ accepted

parts/good parts良品

defective product/non-good parts不良品

disposed goods处理品

warehouse/hub仓库

on way location在途仓

oversea location海外仓

spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清

单

spare molds location模具备品仓

skid/pallet栈板

tox machine自铆机

wire EDM线割

EDM放电机

coil stock卷料

sheet stock片料

tolerance工差

score=groove压线

cam block滑块

pilot导正筒

trim剪外边

pierce剪内边

drag form压锻差

pocket for the punch head挂钩槽

slug hole废料孔

feature die公母模

expansion dwg展开图

radius半径

shim(wedge)楔子

torch-flame cut火焰切割

set screw止付螺丝

form block折刀

stop pin定位销

round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子

stock locater block定位块

under cut=scrap chopper清角

active plate活动板

baffle plate挡块

cover plate盖板

male die公模

female die母模

groove punch压线冲子

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板

bushing block衬套

insert 入块

club car高尔夫球车

capability能力

parameter参数

factor系数

phosphate皮膜化成

viscosity涂料粘度

alkalidipping脱脂

main manifold主集流脉

bezel斜视规

blanking穿落模

dejecting顶固模

demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递

heat dissipation热传rack上料

degrease脱脂

rinse水洗

alkaline etch龄咬

desmut剥黑膜

D.I. rinse纯水次

Chromate铬酸处理

Anodize阳性处理

seal封孔

revision版次

part number/P/N料号

good products良品

scraped products报放心品

defective products不良品

finished products成品

disposed products处理品

barcode条码

flow chart流程表单

assembly组装

stamping冲压

molding成型

spare parts=buffer备品

coordinate座标

dismantle the die折模

auxiliary fuction辅助功能

poly-line多义线

heater band 加热片

thermocouple热电偶

sand blasting喷沙

grit 砂砾

derusting machine除锈机

degate打浇口

dryer烘干机

induction感应

induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应

ram连杆

edge finder巡边器

concave凸

convex凹

short射料不足

nick缺口

speck瑕??

shine亮班

splay 银纹

gas mark焦痕

delamination起鳞

cold slug冷块

blush 导色

gouge沟槽;凿槽

satin texture段面咬花

witness line证示线

patent专利

grit沙砾

granule=peuet=grain细粒

grit maker抽粒机

cushion缓冲

magnalium镁铝合金

magnesium镁金

metal plate钣金

lathe车

mill锉

plane刨

grind磨

drill铝

boring镗

blinster气泡

fillet镶;嵌边

through-hole form通孔形式

voller pin formality滚针形式

cam driver铡楔

shank摸柄

crank shaft曲柄轴

augular offset角度偏差

velocity速度

production tempo生产进度现状

torque扭矩

spline=the multiple keys花键

quenching淬火

tempering回火

annealing退火

carbonization碳化

tungsten high speed steel钨高速的

moly high speed steel钼高速的

organic solvent有机溶剂

bracket小磁导

liaison联络单

volatile挥发性

resistance电阻

ion离子

titrator滴定仪

beacon警示灯

coolant冷却液

crusher破碎机

机械类常用英语：生产类

PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)

PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱

PAL Pallet/skid 栈板

PO Purchasing Order 采购订单

MO Manufacture Order 生产单

D/C Date Code 生产日期码

ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号

P/N Part Number 料号

阀门种类英汉术语对照

Air valves 空气阀门

Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀

Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀

Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀Ash valves 排灰阀

Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀

Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀

Balance valves 平衡阀

Bellows valves 波纹管阀

Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀Brake valves 制动阀

Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀

Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀

Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀

Clamp valves 对夹式阀门

Cock 二通

Combination valves 组合阀

CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀

Culvert valves 地下管道阀

Deceleration valves 减速阀

Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀

Decompression valves 泄压阀

Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀

Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板

Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球

Drainage valves 排水阀

Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止

阀

Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀

Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valve s电动平行式双闸板闸板

Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀

Exhaust valves 排气阀

Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀

Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀

Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀

Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀

Gauge Valves 仪表阀

Hand-operated valves 手动阀

Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀

High Temperature Pressure Power Statio n Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀

High Temperature Pressure Power Statio n Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀

Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀

Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀

Limit valves 限位阀

Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀

Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀

Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀

Lining Cock 衬里二通

Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀

Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀

Liquid Indicator 液位计

LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件

Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀

Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵

Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀) Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表

针形截止阀

Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀

Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀

Pintle valve 针形阀

Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵Plunger valves 柱塞阀

Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀

Piping Pumps 管道泵

Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀) Safety Valves 安全阀

Screw Pumps 螺杆泵

Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀

S olenoid valves 电磁阀

Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板

闸阀

Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气

球

Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵

Stop Valves 截止阀

Strainer 过滤器Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污

泵)

Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀

Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀

Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀

T-Cock 三通

Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀

Throttle Valves 节流阀

Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻

缓闭止回阀

Triple (tee) valves 三通阀

Two-way valves 二通阀

Under Water Pumps 液下泵Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵) Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀

Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀

Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀

Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)

Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀

Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀

Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤

器

阀门零部件英汉术语对照

Axis Guide 轴套

Ball 球、球芯

Ball seat 密封圈Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面

Body 阀体

Bonnet 阀盖

Disc 阀瓣

Mut 螺母

Screw 螺栓

Sealing 密封件

Spring 弹簧

Stem 阀杆

Stem Mut 阀杆螺母

Stem seal 填料

Wedge Disc 闸板

阀门规范技术英语术语对照

Applicable medium 适用介质

Applicable temperature 适用温度

Butt Clamp 对夹

Chemical analysis 化学成份

Connecting format 连接形式

Double disc 双闸板

Flexible disc 弹性闸板

Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍

Inside thread 内螺纹

Jacket 夹套

Mains 电源

Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts

主要零件材料

Mechanical capacity 机械性能Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温

度

Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温

度

Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力

Model 型号

Name of parts 零件名称

nitrogen (N) 氮

Nominal bore 公称通径

Nominal Pressure 公称压力

Nozzle 排气口

Outside thread 外螺纹

Oxidant 氧化性介质

Parallel 平行

Piping 管路

Piston 活塞

Reductant 还原性介质

Rising stem 明杆

Seal 阀座，密封面

Seat testing pressure 压力气密封试验压

力

Socket 卡套

Specifications 性能规范

Single disc 单闸板

Solid 刚性

Strengh testing pressure 强度试验压力Steam , condensate 蒸汽,凝结水

Stroke 冲程，行程

Water,oil,steam 水,温度,气

Wedge 楔式Welding 焊接

阀门材质术语英汉对照

Atbas metal 镍铬钢

Buna-N rubber 丁晴橡胶

Casting aluminium brass 铸铝黄铜Casting aluminium bronze 铸铝青铜Ceramic metal 陶瓷金属

Chromel alloy 镍铬合金

CHR rubber 氯晴橡胶Chrominm-molybdenum-vanadium steel

铬钼钒钢

Chromium stainless steel 铬不锈钢Chromium-molybdenum steel 铬钼钢Corrugation pad 波形垫

Cuprum alloy 铜合金

Ductile Cast iron 球墨铸铁

Expanded graphite 柔性石墨Fine Steel Casting iron 优质碳素钢

Fluorous rubber 氟橡胶

Gray Cast iron 灰铸铁

Hayne's alloy 钴铬钨合金

High tem perature steel 高温钢

Monel 蒙乃尔合金

Low temperature steel 低温钢

Nylon 尼龙塑料Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTEF) 聚四氟乙

烯

Polythene 聚乙烯

Pure aluminium 纯铝

Pure cupper 纯铜

Rubber graphite board 橡胶石墨板

Spring steel 弹簧钢

Stainless acid-resisting steel 不锈耐酸钢

Stainless and Graphite 不锈钢/石墨

Stainless steel 不锈钢

Steel Casting iron 碳素钢铸件

Shell Test Pressure 壳体试验压力

Service Fluid 工作介质

机械类常用英语：钢材类

alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium allo y 铝合金钢

bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢

clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢

emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力

forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized ste el sheet 镀锌铁板

hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed too l steel 高速度工具钢

hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy to ol steel 特殊工具钢

low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marg ing steel 马式体高强度热处理钢

martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢

meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材

molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢

nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢

silicon steel sheet 矽钢板stainless steel 不锈钢

tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜

troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel ?钢

vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板塑件模具相关英文

compre sion molding压缩成型

flash mold溢流式模具

plsitive mold挤压式模具

split mold分割式模具

cavity型控母模

core模心公模

taper锥拔

leather cloak仿皮革

shiver饰纹

flow mark流痕

welding mark溶合痕

post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值

self tapping screw自攻螺丝

striper plate脱料板

piston活塞

cylinder汽缸套

chip细碎物

handle mold手持式模具

encapsulation molding低压封装成型、射出成型用模具

two plate两极式（模具）

well type蓄料井

insulated runner绝缘浇道方式

hot runner热浇道

runner plat浇道模块

valve gate阀门浇口

band heater环带状的电热器

spindle阀针

spear head刨尖头

slag well冷料井

cold slag冷料渣

air vent排气道

welding line熔合痕

eject pin顶出针

knock pin顶出销

return pin回位销反顶针

sleave套筒

stripper plate脱料板

insert core放置入子

runner stripper plate浇道脱料板

guide pin导销

eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理

three plate三极式模具

runner system浇道系统

stress crack应力电裂orientation定向

sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴

sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井

side gate侧浇口

edge gate侧缘浇口

tab gate搭接浇口

film gate薄膜浇口

flash gate闸门浇口

slit gate缝隙浇口

fan gate扇形浇口

dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate隔膜浇口

ring gate环形浇口

subarine gate潜入式浇口

tunnel gate隧道式浇口

pin gate针点浇口

Runner less无浇道

(sprue less)无射料管方式

long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣