小学生必背英语单词、词组(新)

小学生必背英语单词、词组(新)
小学生必背英语单词、词组(新)

小学生必背英语单词表

一、学习用品(school things)

pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子 bag 包 schoolbag书包

post card明信片 newspaper报纸 paper纸

glue water胶水 eraser橡皮 crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀 ink墨水 book 书

comic book漫画书 story-book故事书 notebook笔记本exercise book 练习本 Chinese book语文书

English book英语书math book数学书

magazine杂志 dictionary词典 bookshelf书架二、身体部位(body)

head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 tongue舌头tooth/teeth牙 arm手臂 hand手 finger手指shoulder肩 leg腿 knee膝盖 foot/feet脚tail尾巴 back 后背 neck脖子

三、颜色(colours)

red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿

white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple紫orange橙 brown棕 grey灰色 gold金色

light blue 浅蓝色 dark blue 深蓝色

四、动物(animals)

cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 cock公鸡hen母鸡 chicken 小鸡 turkey火鸡 duck鸭

goose鹅 cow奶牛 horse马 donkey驴lamb小羊 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 fish鱼

bird鸟 eagle鹰 elephant大象 lion狮tiger老虎 bear熊 giraffe长颈鹿 panda熊猫zebra斑马 deer鹿 monkey猴子 fox狐狸wolf狼 squirrel松鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 mouse老鼠

snake蛇 frog青蛙 ant蚂蚁 bee蜜蜂butterfly 蝴蝶 shark鲨鱼 whale 鲸鱼 seal海豹turtle海龟

五、人物(people)

man男人 woman女人 children孩子 boy男孩girl女孩 Mr先生 Miss小姐 lady女士parents父母 mother母亲 father父亲 mom妈妈dad爸爸 son儿子 daughter女儿 sister姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔/舅舅 aunt阿姨/ 姨妈/姑妈

grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父cousin堂表兄弟姐妹 nephew侄子、外甥 iece侄女、外甥女

baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王

visitor参观者 neighbour邻居 headteather校长

university student大学生 pen pal笔友 people人物robot机器人

六、职业(job)

teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士driver司机 worker工人 farmer农民 soldier军人、士兵singer歌唱家 dancer舞蹈演员 writer作家 artist画家actor男演员 actress女演员engineer工程师

reporter记者 boss老板 accountant会计 cook 厨师 player运动员 policeman警察 cleaner清洁工

七、食品、饮料(food&drink)

rice米饭 noodles面条 dumpling饺子、汤圆porridge粥、稀饭tofu豆腐 egg蛋 water水 milk牛奶

tea茶 orange橙汁 coke可乐 soup汤

juice果汁 coffee咖啡 biscuit饼干 cookie曲奇饼干candy糖果 chocolate巧克力 jam果酱 cream奶油

cake蛋糕 bread面包 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包sandwich三明治 pizza比萨 salad沙拉French fries暑条meat肉 beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 pork猪肉mutton羊肉 fish鱼肉 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 cheese奶酪 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐dinner晚餐

八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetable)

apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 plum李子 pineapple菠萝peach桃子 strawberry草莓 cherry樱桃 kiwi猕猴桃leechee荔枝 lemon柠檬 mango芒果 longan桂圆eggplant茄子 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜

green beans青豆 tomato西红柿 potato土豆

cucumber黄瓜 pumpkin南瓜

九、衣服(clothes)

clothes衣服 coat上衣、大衣 jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫blouse 女衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫 sweater毛衣 raincoat雨衣skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 vest 背心 pants裤子jeans牛仔裤 shorts短裤 shoes鞋子sport shoes运动鞋sneakers网球鞋 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 boots靴子socks袜子 hat帽子 cap鸭舌帽 tie领带

scarf围巾 gloves手套 sunglasses太阳镜 watch手表 belt腰带 ring 戒指 necklace 项链

十、交通工具(vehicles)

plane飞机 train火车 subway地铁 ship轮船

boat小船 yacht快艇 car小汽车 bus公共汽

车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 van小货车 truck 卡车motor cycle摩托车 bike自行车

十一、运动(sports)

basketball篮球 football足球 volleyball排球badminton 羽毛球 tennis网球 table tennis乒乓baseball棒球 skiing滑雪 climbing登山

ice skating滑冰 swim游泳 diving跳水

running跑步 high jump跳高

十二、杂物(other things)

window窗户 curtain窗帘 door门 desk课桌

table桌子 chair椅子 bed床 end table床头柜computer 计算机 teacher’s desk讲台 board写字板

fan风扇 light灯 lamp台灯 TV电视

closet壁橱 trash bin垃圾箱 picture图画 photo照片chart图表 wall墙壁 floor地板 air-conditioner空调fridge冰箱 camera照相机 mirror镜子 presen礼物walkman随身听 phone电话 sofa沙发 shelf书架

key钥匙 lock锁 plate盘子 knife刀

fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 pot锅bowl碗 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球balloon气球 kite风筝 box盒子 towel毛巾umbrella伞 zipper拉链 violin小提琴 nest鸟窝hole洞 tube管子 soap肥皂 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片 e-mail电子邮件

traffic light交通灯 money钱 medicine药

十三、地点(locations)

house房子 home家 room房间 bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房

study书房 washroom盥洗室 TV room电视房computer room电脑房 school学校 classroom教室

gym体育馆 reading room阅览室 playground操场

farm农场 station车站 airport机场 park公园garden花园 zoo动物园 library图书馆 hospital医院

cinema电影院 theater剧院 post office邮政局

museum博物馆 science museum科学博物馆

bookstore书店 pet shop 宠物店 market市场supermarket超市 canteen餐厅 fruit stand 水果店teacher’s office教师办公室 art room美术室

music room音乐教室 flat 公寓 company公司

factory 工厂 city城市 country乡村 village村庄

bank 银行 bakery面包店 nature park自然公园

theme park主题公园 the Great Wall 长城

十四、课程(classes)

Chinese语文 math数学 English英语 art美术

music音乐 P.E. 体育 computer 计算机art艺术science自然科学 Moral Education 思想品德

Social Studies社会

十五、国家、城市(countries&cities)

China/ PRC中国 America/ USA 美国 UK 英国

England 英格兰 Canada/ CAN加拿大 Australia澳大利亚New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼

Moscow莫斯科 Cario开罗

十六、气象(weather)

cold 冷的 hot 热的 warm温暖的 cool 凉爽的snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的 sunny晴朗的 windy刮风的cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报

十七、自然、景物(nature)

Earth地球、陆地 sea海洋 beach海滩 sky天空

cloud云 rainbow彩虹 rain雨 wind风sun太阳 air空气 mountain 山 valley 山谷field 田野 desert 沙漠 sand 沙 rock 石头

river 河流 lake湖泊 stream小溪 forest森林path小路 road马路 bridge桥 building建筑物

十八、植物(plants)

plant 植物 flower 花 grass草 tree 树

seed 种子 sprout 芽 leaf 树叶 rose玫瑰

十九、星期(week)

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday weekend周末

二十、月份(months)

January February March April May June July August September October November Decmber

二十一、季节(seasons)

spring summer fall winter

二十二、节日

New Year’s Day元旦Spring Festival春节

Lantern Festival 元宵节Tomb-sweeping Festival清明节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Party’s Day党的生日International Labour Day五一国际劳动节

Children’s Day儿童节Army’s Day建军节

Mid-autumn (Moon) Festival中秋节

Teachers’ Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节 Christmas Day 圣诞节

二十三、方位(directions)

south南 north北 east东 west西

left 左 right右

二十四、患病(illness)

have a fever发高烧 hurt 疼痛 have a cold 伤风\感冒have a toothache 牙疼 have a headache 头疼

have a sore throat喉咙疼

二十五、数词(number)

one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen

twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十hundred一百

first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四

fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八

ninth第九 tenth 第十 eleventh 第十一 twelfth第十二

二十六、形容词(adj.)

big 大的 small 小的 little小的 long 长的

tall高的 high高的 short短的 young 年轻的 old老的 new新的 heavy重的 strong强壮的

thin瘦的 fat胖的 active 积极的 quiet安静的nice好看的 kind 善良的 strict 严格的 smart 聪明的funny滑稽的 tasty可口的 sweet甜的 salty 咸的 sour酸的 fresh 新鲜 favourite最喜欢的

clean干净的 tired累的 excited兴奋的 angry生气的happy 高兴的 sad 难过的 bored无聊的 lovely可爱的good好的 fine好的 great棒的 right对的

hungry饿的 cute可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 pretty漂亮的colourful五颜六色的 cheap便宜的 expensive贵的

juicy有汁的 tender嫩的 healthy健康的 ill生病的sick生病的 helpful有帮助的easy简单的 proud 骄傲的better更好的 higher更高的 taller更高的 shorter更短的stronger更强壮的 bigger更大的 older更老的younger更年轻的heavier更重的longer 更长的 thinner更瘦的smaller更小的

二十七、介词(prep.)

in在……里面 on 在……上面

under在……下面 near在……附近

behind 在……后面 next to 在……旁边

over悬在……上面 in front of在……前面

二十八、代词(pron.)

I 我 we 我们 you你,你们 he 他

she她 it它 they 他们

my我的 our我们的 your你的,你们的

his他的 her她的

二十九、动词(verb.)

play 玩 swim 游泳 skate溜冰 fly 飞

jump跳 walk走 run跑 climb爬

fight 打架 swing荡秋千 eat 吃 sleep睡觉

like喜欢 have有 turn转 buy买

take拍(照)带 live 居住 teach 教 go去

study学习 learn学习 sing 唱歌 dance跳舞row划 read books读书 do homework做作业watch TV 看电视 cook the meals烧菜

water the flowers浇花 sweep the floor 拖地

clean the bedroom打扫房间 make the bed铺床叠被

set the table摆餐桌 wash the clothes洗衣服

do the dishes洗盘子 use a computer 用电脑

do morning exercises 做早操 get up起床

eat breakfast 吃早餐 eat dinner 吃晚饭

go to school去上学 have English class上英语课play sports体育运动 climb mountains爬山

go shopping去购物 play the piano弹钢琴

visit grandparents拜访祖父母 go hiking去远足

fly kites放风筝 make a snowman堆雪人

plant trees植树 draw pictures画画

cook dinner烧晚饭 write an e-mail写电子邮件read a book读书 answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐 take pictures拍照片clean the room打扫房间 drink water喝水

write a letter写信 get to到达

watch insects观察昆虫 pick up leaves摘树叶

do an experiment做实验 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫 collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶 write a report写报告

play chess下棋 have a picnic野餐

ride a bike骑自行车 make kites做风筝

play the violin拉小提琴 collect stamps集邮

meet遇见 welcome欢迎 thank 谢谢

love 爱 work工作 drink喝 taste尝smell闻 feed喂 shear 剪 milk挤牛奶look看 guess猜 help帮助 pass传递

show展示,给……看 use用 clean打扫

open打开 close关 put放 read读,看write写 paint画画 tell告诉 kick踢bounce弹 ride骑 stop停 wait等

find找 drive驾驶 fold折叠 send送,寄wash洗 shine照耀 become变成

feel感觉 think想 fall掉下 leave离开wake up醒过来 put on穿上 take off 脱下

hang up挂起来 wear穿 go home回家

go to bed去睡觉 play chess下棋

play computer games玩电脑游戏

do housework做家务 empty the trash倒垃圾

put away the clothes放好衣服

get off下车 take a trip去郊游

read a magazine 读杂志

go to the cinema 去电影院

小学英语单词大全,单词

小学英语大全 1.学习用品 (school things) 钢笔pen 铅笔pencil 铅笔盒pencil-case 尺子ruler 书book 书包schoolbag 漫画书comic book 明信片postcard 报纸newspaper 包bag 橡皮eraser 蜡笔crayon 卷笔刀sharpener 故事书story-book 笔记本notebook 语文书Chinese book 英语书English book 杂志magazine 词典dictionary 数学书math book 2.人体(body) 脚foot 头head 脸face 头发hair 鼻子nose 嘴mouth 眼睛eye 耳朵ear 手臂arm 手hand 手指hand 腿leg 尾巴tail 身体body 颜色(color) 红red 蓝blue 黄yellow 绿green 白white 黑black 粉红pink 紫purple 橙orange 棕brown 灰grey 课外拓展: silver 银sand 沙子色gunmetal 青铜色coffee咖啡色 stone浅橄榄灰色D/melange 米灰色cream米黄色 wine酒红色goldxx 动物(animals)

猫cat 狗dog 猪pig 鸭duck 兔rabbit 马horse 大象elephant 蚂蚁ant 鱼fish 鹰eagle 鹿deer 海狸beaver 鸟bird 蛇snake 老鼠mouse松鼠squirrel 熊bear 袋鼠kangaroo 猴monkey 熊猫panda 狮子lion 老虎tiger 狐狸fox 斑马zebra 长颈鹿giraffe 鹅goose 母鸡hen 火鸡turkey 小羊lamb 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 奶牛cow 驴donkey 鱿鱼squid 龙虾lobster 鲨鱼shark 海豹seal 抹香鲸sperm whale 虎鲸killer whale 人物(people) 朋友friend 男孩boy 女孩girl 母亲mother 父亲father 姐妹sister 兄弟brother 叔叔;舅舅uncle 男人man 女人woman 先生Mr.小姐Miss 女士lady 妈妈mom 爸爸dad 父母parents (外)祖母grandma/grandmother (外)祖父grandpa/grandfather 姑姑aunt 儿子son 婴儿baby 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹cousin 小孩kid 同学classmate 女王queen 参观者visitor 邻居neighbors校长principal 大学生university student 笔友pen pal 旅行者tourist 人物people 机器人robot 职业(jobs) 教师teacher 学生student 医生doctor 护士nurse司机driver 农民farmer 歌唱家singer (男)警察policeman 作家writer 男演员actor 女演员actress 画家artist 电视台记者TV reporter 工程师engineer 会计accountant 销售员salesperson 清洁工cleaner 棒球运动员baseball player 售货员assistant (女)警察policewoman 食品、饮料(food and drink) 米饭rice 面包bread 牛肉beef 炸薯条French fries 水water 蛋egg 鱼fish 豆腐tofu 蛋糕cake 热狗hot dog 猪肉pork 汉堡包hamburger 牛奶milk 曲奇cookie 饼干biscuit 果酱jam 面条noodle 肉meat 鸡肉chicken 羊肉mutton 蔬菜vegetabl沙拉salad 汤soup 冰ice 冰激凌ice-cream 可乐Coke 果汁juice 茶tea 咖啡coffee 早餐breakfast 午餐lunch 晚餐dinner 星期( week )

小学英语单词大全( 完整版)

小学英语单词分类表 学习用品(school things) pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒 ruler /'ru:l?/ 尺子book /buk/ 书 bag /b?g/包 post card /p?ust kɑ:d/明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lb?g/书包 eraser / i'reis?/ 橡皮 crayon / 'krei?n / 蜡笔 sharpener / '?ɑ:p?n?/ 卷笔刀 story-book / 'st?:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'n?utbuk / 笔记本 Chinese book / 't?ai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'i?gli?/ 英语书 maths book / m?θs /数学书magazine / ,m?g?'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peip?/ 报纸dictionary / 'dik??neri / 词典 二、身体部位(body) foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / h??/ 头发nose / n?uz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ/ 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / i?/ 耳朵 arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / h?nd /手finger / 'fi?g?/ 手指 leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴 三、颜色(colours) red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝 yellow /'jel?u/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿 white /wait/ 白black /bl?k/黑 pink /pi?k/粉红purple /'p?:pl/ 紫orange /'?:rind?/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕四、动物(animals) cat /k?t/猫dog /d?g/ 狗 pig /pig/ 猪duck /d?k/ 鸭 rabbit /'r?bit/兔子horse /h?:s/ 马elephant /'elif?nt/ 大象ant /?nt/蚂蚁fish /fi?/ 鱼bird /b?:d/ 鸟 snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,k??g?'ru:/ 袋鼠 monkey /'m??ki/猴子 panda /'p?nd?/ 熊猫bear /b??/ 熊 lion /'lai?n/ 狮tiger /'taig?/ 老虎 fox /f?ks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:br?/ 斑马

英语写作高级词汇替换

★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken .) 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental=evil= baneful =undesirable =harmful=inhumane(无人道的) 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 12. 普遍的: everywhere=widespread=prevalent=overflow=rampant 13. 富有的: rich=wealthy=affluent 14. 贫穷的: poor=impoverished 15. 严重的:serious=severe (严厉的) 16. 便宜的:cheap=economical=inexpensive 17. 重要的:key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial= indispensable=imperative 18. 急剧地:dramatically=drastically=sharply=hugely=enormously=steeply =substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly=surprisingly=strikingly=radically= remarkably=vastly=noticeably 19. 平稳地:steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually=moderately= mildly 20. 有益的:useful=helpful=beneficial= profitable= rewarding= advantageous 21. 明显的:clear=obvious= evident= self-evident= manifest= apparent= crystal-clear ; ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= advance=promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with=tackle=address(*)=handle 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture=agriculture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = believe=insist=maintain=conclude=deem=assert= hold = claim = argue =be convinced=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold= conserve 保护资源 10. 有害于,破坏,损害:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize= break=damage=hurt=injure=harm=jeopardize=devastate (抽象)

小学英语单词分类表大全A4完美打印版

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