高考英语听力常用词汇精校版修订稿
高考英语听力常用词汇
精校版
集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
高考英语听力常用词汇
一、餐馆场景
1.gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭
2.goDutchAA制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)
3.buffet自助餐
4.dininghall;
5.coffeeshop;
6.cafeteria自助餐厅;
7.restaurant;
8.canteen食堂，小卖部;
9.snackbar小吃街；大排挡
10.appetizer开胃物11.steak牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich三明治14.bacon腌肉15.soup汤16.plainwater自来水（西餐中洗手用的）17.hamburger汉堡包18.doughnut多纳圈19.dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）20.coke可口可乐
21.Frenchfries炸薯条22.order点菜23.serve上菜24.change零钱25.tip小费26.treat（Thisismytreat!我请客！）
27.Keepthechange!不用找零钱了！
二、邮局场景
1.stamp
2.envelope
3.package/parcel包裹
4.overweight超重
5.extrapostage额外邮资
6.send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信
7.expressmail快件
8.airmail航空信件
9.surfacemail陆地邮寄10.openanaccount开一个帐户
三、图书馆场景
1.librarycard;
2.borrow;
3.lend;
4.keep;
5.renew;
6.bookshelf;
7.novel;
8.sciencefiction科幻小说；9.magazine;10.periodical期刊；11.referencebook;参考书
12.librarian图书管理员13.payafine交罚款14.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
四、医院及健康场景
1.emergencedepartment急诊室
2.ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房
3.treatment治疗手段
4.takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压
5.medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片
6.aspirin阿司匹林
7.heartattack心脏病8.cold/flu流感9.have/catchacold;10.pain;11.headache;12.stomach-ache;13.backache;14.sore-throat喉咙痛15.cough;16.fever;
17.regulardoctor私人医生18.What’sup(多用于男生之间)19.HowisitgoingHowareyou
19.答-好：I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.
20.答-不好Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.
（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）
五、电话场景
1.operator接线员
2.call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;或givesb.acall/ring
3.Hello!Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking/Whoisthat
4.Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。
5.longdistancecall长途电话
6.Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.或Itkeptabusyline.电话占线。
7.collectcall对方付费的电话8.putthrough接通电话9.holdon/up；Holdtheline,please.10.I’llcallbacklater/again.或I’llringhim/herupagain.
11.Icouldn’tgetthrough.12.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
六、酒店场景
1.makeareservation预定房间
2.receptiondesk接待处
3.checkin入住
4.checkout结账
5.singleroom单间
6.suite套间
7.Doyouhaveareservation,Sir?
8.Haveyougotanyvacantroom(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere)有空房间吗
9.Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。
10.CanIhaveasuiteplease11.Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat12.Smokingornosmoking
13.Mealsincluded.包括饮食。14.CanIshowyouyourroom/CanIcarryyourluggage
七、超速场景
1.speeding
2.MayIseeyourlicense,please?
3.Youwillbefinedby$20.
八、购物场景
1.store杂货店
2.departmentstore百货商场
3.shoppingcenter购物中心
4.商品信息：size;color;style;price;Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?
5.商品论贵贱：expensive,cheap
6.价格论高低：high,low,bargain便宜货
7.popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行，时尚8.outoffashion过时的9.brand品牌10.counter柜台11.payincash用现金支付12.payincheck用支票支付13.creditcard信用卡
14.shopassistant商店营业员15.outofstock脱销/缺货16.instock有货
九、天气场景
1.cloudy阴天
2.overcast多云
3.thunder打雷
4.strong/highwind大风
5.tornado龙卷风
6.typhoon台风
7.storm风暴
8.blizzard暴风雪9.downpour倾盆大雨10.shower阵雨
11.Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。12.clearup天空放晴
13.putawayclothes下雨收衣服14.weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气
15.weatherinCalifornia意指好天气
经常和天气相联系的情况：
vacation和flight（航班）（bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather）
十、机场场景
1.flight航班
2.Welcomeonboard!欢迎登机
3.boundfor…飞往……方向去的
4.checkin办理登机手续
5.behindschedule晚点
6.takeoff起飞
https://www.360docs.net/doc/3211167191.html,nd降落
2017年11月听力
assistant['sistnt]n.帮手，助手，助理
receptionist[ri'sepnist]n.(饭店、公司、诊所等处的)接待员
secretary['sekrtri]n.秘书，书记员
reject[ri'dekt]vt.拒绝;排斥;抵制;丢弃n.被弃之物或人;次品
absent['bsnt;b'sent]adj.缺席的absencen.缺席
turndown减小，关小，调低,拒绝
.抓住我;请与我联系;联系我
onion['njn]n.洋葱
pepper['pep]n.辣椒
freezing['fri:zi]adj.冰冻的；严寒的；冷冻用的
creation[kri:'ein]n.创造；创作；产生；发生；设计creatorcreate创造，创作creative创造性的
decline[di'klain]vt.拒绝，谢绝，婉言拒绝
overseas['uv'si:z]adj.(在)国外的，留学生海外市场
adv.在(或向)海外tour?overseas
considerate[kn'sd()rt]adj.体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的
comearound来；苏醒，恢复知觉=
impression[im'pren]n.印象；效果，影响；压痕，印记；感想
historical[his'trikl]adj.历史的；历史上的，过去的,有关历史的
monument['mnjumnt]n.纪念碑；历史遗迹；不朽的作品
obvious['bvis]adj.显然的，明显的，无疑的
cafe['kfe]n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
square[skwe]adj.平方的；正方形的；直角的；n.平方；广场；正方形
turndown,refuse,reject,decline,deny的区别：
deny“否定”，指否定做某事或拒绝某事。接动词作宾语需用动名词。名词形式denial
2、refuse“拒绝”，语气较强。refusetodo；refuse=turndown名词refusal
3、reject“拒绝”、“驳回”，正式用词，强调不接受、不采纳他人的意见、建议、请求等。名词rejection。
4、decline“拒绝”、“谢绝”，指礼貌地推辞或谢绝某人的邀请或帮助。n.下降；衰退
活学活用：
1)Heinvitedhertodinner,butshe___________becauseofurgentbusiness.
2)Theboy___________havingstealingthepassenger’swallet.3)He_________tothepolicethathehadtakenpartintherobbery.
4)He________tolistentoanyadvice.（他不听任何劝告。）
5)Thecourt__________theprisoner’s appeal.（法院驳回了犯人的申请。）
freezing,冻别人的(freeze-froze-frozen)
frozen,被别人冻的
举例：afrozenman,一个被冻僵的人freezingweather,寒冷的（冻别人的）天气
高考英语上海卷：真题、答案及听力原文(打印版)
绝密★启用前 2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海 卷） 英语 第I 卷（105分） I . Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A;you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said. The con versati ons and the questi ons will be spoke n only once. After you hear a conversatio n and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best an swer to the questi on you have heard. 1. A. At a train stati on. B. At an airport. C. At a travelage ncy. 2. A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. 3. A. Recepti onistand guest. B. Salespers on and customer. C. Doctor and patie nt. 4. A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied. 5. A. Her hair has cha nged. C. She prefers to wear long hair. 6. A. It is too early to watch the Tale nt Show. C. He would rather watch TV than go to bed. 7. A. She has got everyth ing ready. C. She hates pack ing by herself. 8. A. They should wait for Joh n for a while. C. They should start the meeting right away. 9. A. She is unwilling to move into a new flat. C. Bored. B. She isn ' t satisfied with her hair style. D. The man has cha nged his hair style. B. He will go to bed in five minutes. D. He is old eno ugh to stay up. B. She n ever hesitates over what to take. D. She n eeds more time for pack ing. B. They should stay here for the ni ght. D. They should call Joh n at on ce. B. Her neighbors get along well with her. D. At a bus stati on. D. $50. D. Waiter and diner. D. Exhausted. C. She can ' t tell the man why she is moving. D. Her neighbors usually play their TV loud. 10. A. Ask for direct ions. B. Try a differe nt route. C. Go back for the map. D. Cancel their trip. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questi ons will be spoke n only once. When you hear a questi on, read the four possible an swers on your paper and decide which one would be the blest an swer to the questi on you have heard. Questi ons 11 through 13 are based on the follow ing passage. 11. A. A political system. B. Religio n. 12. A. Discuss curre nt issues. C. Attend an arts and crafts competition. 13. A. The Commo nwealth Games. C. The Com mon wealth members. C. Work ing Ian guage. B. Join in a writing competition. D. Celebrate their frien dship. B. An importa nt holiday. D. An intern ati onal associati on. D. Race. Questio ns 14 through 16 are based on the follow ing n ews. 14. A. Equipp ing stude nts with kno wledge. B. Qualify ing stude nts for certa in jobs. C. Develop ing stude nts ' habits of min d.D. Help ing stude nts to go to graduate school. 15. A. The ability to have critical an alysis. C. Logical use of in formatio n. 16. A. Goals to reach in a college educati on. C. Qualifications needed for a job. Section C B. Creative use of leisure time. D. Willi ngn ess to accept un certa in ty. B. Roles of kno wledge in stude nts ' growth. D. Importa nee of after-class activities. Directions: In Sectio n C, you will hear two Ion ger con versati ons. The con versati ons will be read twice. After you hear each con versati on, you are required to fill in the nu mbered bla nks with the in formatio n you have heard. Write your an swers on your an swer sheet. Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer. ________________________________ Complaint Form _________________________________ Caller: Mary White Phone No.: ____ 17 . Location of Problem: A 18 restaura nt , 449 Sha nghai Street Details: It dumps its 19 on the street. It doesn ' t put bottles and cans in 20 bins. Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. . Grammar and Vocabulary Section A
高中英语听力技巧与常用词汇
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(完整)高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)
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2017-2020上海高考英语听力文本
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高考英语听力常用词汇
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